亚里士多德的

Aristotle mentions Empedocles among the Ionic philosophers, and he places him in very close relation to the atomist philosophers and to Anaxagoras.

亚里士多德在艾奥尼亚哲学家中提到了恩培多柯勒，认为他同原子论哲学家和阿那柯萨哥拉有着十分密切的关系。

Under this solution, Plato justifies the possibility for soul of knowing the truth, and makes his way of truth possible. In this fighting, those with whom Plato fights are not those philosophers that are remarked by Aristotle in Metaphysics A 6.987a33-b10, but the philosopher of Elea, Parmenides. On the one hand, the key point of Plato's theory of Forms is coming from Parmenides' concept of Being, which is ungenerated and imperishable, yet on the other hand, the attempt for the possibility of saving the phenomena and for soul to know the truth is urging Plato to put Parmenides' claim to the question.

柏拉图在这当中所奋力搏斗的，主要并不是亚里士多德在《物理学以后诸篇》A 6.987a33-b10所提及的这些哲学家，而是历史上的这位伊利亚哲学家---巴曼尼德斯：柏拉图分离相论的核心来自巴曼尼德斯其毫无生灭变动的「完满的是」，然而，柏拉图拯救现象以及保全思考与知识的可能性的这个企图，却又是必须对巴曼尼德斯的「完满的是」提出批判。

The Lutheran objection to transubstantation wasn't so much that they excluded the bread/wine, but that the theory had dogmatized Aristotle which, in turn, speaks where Scripture has remained silent.

路德反对transubstantation没有这麼多，他们排除了面包/葡萄酒，但该理论已dogmatized亚里士多德，这反过来讲那里的经文继续保持沉默。

The Lutheran objection to transubstantation wasn't so much that they excluded the bread/wine, but that the theory had dogmatized Aristotle which, in turn, speaks where Scripture has remained silent.

路德反对transubstantation没有这么多，他们排除了面包/葡萄酒，但该理论已dogmatized亚里士多德，这反过来讲那里的经文继续保持沉默。

It does not promise a generation of Aristotles or Newtons, of Napoleons or Washingtons, of Raphaels or Shakespeares, though such miracles of nature it has before now contained within its precincts.

大学并不承诺要造就一批亚里士多德、牛顿、拿破仑、华盛顿、拉斐尔、莎士比亚式的巨人，尽管这些大自然的杰作此前曾在大学的院墙中出现过。

It does not promise a generation of Aristotles or Newtons, of Napoleons or Washingtons, of Raphaels or Shakespears, though such miracles of nature it has before now contained within tis precincts.

大学并不承诺要造就一批亚里士多德、牛顿、拿破仑、华盛顿、拉斐尔、莎士比亚式的巨人，尽管这些大自然的杰作此前曾在大学的院墙里出现过。

Some of the greatest figures of Western cultural and intellectual history lived in Athens during this period: the dramatists Aeschylus, Aristophanes, Euripides, and Sophocles, the philosophers Aristotle, Plato, and Socrates, the historians Herodotus, Thucydides, and Xenophon, the poet Simonides and the sculptor Pheidias.

一些西方文明史和智慧史上最伟大的人物生活在这个时期的雅典：剧作家埃斯库罗斯，阿里斯托芬，Euripides，Sophocles；哲学家亚里士多德，柏拉图，苏格拉底；历史学家希罗多德，休昔里德斯和色诺芬以及诗人西摩尼德斯和雕塑家菲迪亚斯。

This essay will review various theories of the dialectic, both Hegelian and Marxist: these tend to sort themselves out into subjective ones and objective ones. It will then turn to issues of the narrative and attempt to translate the Aristotelian plot or narrative categories Ricoeur tried to apply to history into more properly dialectical ones.

提要：本文将回顾黑格尔传统的辩证法和马克思主义传统的辩证法以及相关的——包括主观辩证法和客观辩证法；并将从叙事学方面对利科尔和亚里士多德进行辩证的理解，论述亚里士多德提出的情节或叙事范畴，以及利科尔将其于领域的尝试。

This essay will review various theories of the dialectic, both Hegelian and Marxist: these tend to sort themselves out into subjective ones and objective ones. It will then turn to issues of the narrative and attempt to translate the Aristotelian plot or narrative categories which Ricoeur tried to apply to history into more properly dialectical ones.

内容提要：本文将回顾黑格尔传统的辩证法和马克思主义传统的辩证法以及相关的理论——包括主观辩证法和客观辩证法；并将从叙事学方面对利科尔和亚里士多德进行辩证的理解，论述亚里士多德提出的情节或叙事范畴，以及利科尔将其应用于历史领域的尝试。

This essay will review various theories of the dialectic, both Hegelian and Marxist: these tend to sort themselves out into subjective ones and objective ones. It will then turn to issues of the narrative and attempt to translate the Aristotelian plot or narrative categories which Ricoeur tried to apply to history into more properly dialectical ones.

内容提要：本文将回顾黑格尔传统的辩证法和马克思主义传统的辩证法以及相关的理论——包括主观辩证法和客观辩证法；并将从叙事学方面对利科尔和亚里士多德进行辩证的理解，论述亚里士多德提出的情节或叙事范畴，以及利科尔将其应用于领域的尝试。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。