亚苄基

Result The application of 3 mg/L potassium dihydrogen phosphate could promote potted seedlings of Arizona to flower earlier; the effect of 3 mg/L potassium dihydrogen phosphate +20 mg/L N 6-benzyladenine was the best. The flower bud differentiation was early and more, with the flowering rate of 90%, and the flowering branches were long and sturdy; when N6-benzyladenine was 40 mg/L, the growth of potted seedlings of Arizona was inhibited; N6-benzyladenine had a certain inhibition on leaf etiolation of potted seedlings of Arizona.

结果］喷施3 mg/L的磷酸二氢钾可促进亚丽桑那组培苗提早开花；3 mg/L磷酸二氢钾＋20 mg/L 6-苄基嘌呤的处理效果最好，花芽分化早、多，成花率高达90%，花枝长且粗壮；当6-苄基嘌呤浓度为40 mg/L时，亚丽桑那盆栽苗生长受抑制；6-苄基嘌呤对亚丽桑那盆栽苗的叶片黄化有一定的抑制作用。

The transparency and rigidity of a polyolefin resin is improved by addition of dibenzylidene sorbitol.

在加入二亚苄基山梨醇后，聚烯烃树脂的透明度和刚性有了很大的提高。

In part one, the reactions of some active fluorine-containing compounds such as 2, 2-dihydropolyfluoroalkanoic acids and ethyl 2-hydropolyfluoroalkenoates were studied and various fluorine-containing heterocyclic compounds were synthesized. Using 2, 2-dihydropolyfluoroalkanoic acids as the starting material, 4-fluoroalkyl quinolin-2-ols, 2- [ -1-hydropolyfluoro-1-alkenyl] -4H-3, 1-benzoxazin-4-ones, 1-aryl -4, 9-dihydro-3-fluoro-alkyl-1H-pyrazo [3, 4-b] quinolin-4-ones, 5-fluoroalkyl-12H-quin olino [2, 1-b] quinazolin-12-ones, 4-fluoroalkyl-1, 3-dihydro-1, 5-benzodiazepin-2-ones and 4-fluoroalkyl-2H-pyrido [1, 2-a] pyrimidin-2-ones were synthesized through its condensation reaction with anilines, anthranilic acid, N'-aryl-o-aminobenzamides, o-nitro aniline, o-amino pyridine and their derivatives and the subsequent transformations. 5-Fluoroalkyl isoxazolidines, 3-fluoro-3-fluoroalkylisoxazolidino [4, 3-c] quinolin-4-ones, 3-fluoroalkylisoxazolino [4, 3-c] quinolin-4-ones and 2-aryl-3per fluoroacylindoles were synthesized by inter-and intramolecular 1, 3-dipolar cycloaddition of fluorine-containing olefins and nitrones.

第二部分，我们研究了α，α-二氟苄基卤类化合物的亚磺化脱卤反应、产物的转化及全氟烷基亚磺酸盐与芳环化合物的全氟烷基化反应，发现全氟苄基碘或溴及α，α一二氟苄基溴在保险粉等亚磺化脱卤试剂引发下可生成相应的亚磺酸盐；全氟苄基亚磺酸盐与氯气或溴反应可生成全氟苄基磺酰氯或磺酰溴；在烯烃存在下，全氟苄基碘则与烯烃发生加成反应，生成相应的1：1加成产物；在三价醋酸锰的作用下，部分芳香化合物如茴香醚，二甲氧基苯，吡啶，喹啉等可以和过量的全氟烷基亚磺酸盐发生双全氟烷基化反应，反应表现出一定的区域选择性，产率良好。

Chapter 4: Synthesis of 1,5-diary 1-1,4-pentadien-3-ones from acetone or benzalacetone with aromatic aldehydes results in 86-97% yield with potassium hydroxide as catalyst under ultrasound irradiation in 5-60min.

为合成氰基环己醇找到一条方便高效的合成方法。第四章：研究了超声辐射下，以氢氧化钾为催化剂，芳香醛与丙酮及亚苄基丙酮之间反应合成1，5-双苄基-1，4-戊二烯-3-酮。

Although these inhibitors including 19 compounds of benzylidene malononitrile family and 13 compounds of 3-substituted indolin-2-ones family, possess quite different structures,a common pharmacophore model with very good stratistical results was determined.

尽管亚苄基丙二腈化合物和3-取代吲哚啉-2-酮系列化合物具有完全不同的骨架结构，但得到的药效团却具有共同的特性，这表明当这两类抑制剂和受体发生相互作用时，采用了相似的结合模式。

Di(3,4-dimethyl)benzylidene xylitol as synthesized in the lab from 3,4-dimethyl benzaldehyde and xylitol, and a series of polypropylene samples were prepared based on the amount of the nucleating agent, DMDBX used.

以3，4-二甲基苯甲醛和木糖醇为原料合成1，3-2，4-二（3，4-二甲基）亚苄基木糖醇，将DMDBX作为成核剂使用溶液沉淀法制备DMDBX质量分数分别为0、0.1%、0.3%、0.5%、0.7%、0.9%的聚丙烯样品，采用红外光谱仪、差示扫描量热仪、X射线衍射仪和偏光显微镜等方法，研究了DMDBX对PP结晶结构和结晶性能的影响。

Thiobarbituric acid was synthesized by sulfourea and diethyl malonate in sodium alcohol and 5-Arylidene thiobarbituric acid was prepared by the Knoevenagel condensation reaction from benzaldehyde and thiobarbituric acid.

采用丙二酸二乙酯和硫脲在乙醇钠存在下合成了硫代巴比妥酸，再分别采用固相反应和水相反应，由硫代巴比妥酸和苯甲醛经Knoevenagel缩合反应，制备了5-亚苄基硫代巴比妥酸。

Structural differences among the three gelators are only in the varied amount of methyl groups on the benzene ring.

从分子结构的差异、亲溶剂作用、分子几何构型、相转变热焓以及溶剂极性等方面研究了三种亚苄基山梨醇衍生物凝胶剂在有机溶剂中的自组装和凝胶化机理。

UV spectra of the n -octanol gels formed by the three gelators indicate that the K bands of benzene rings are red shifted. It reveals that the π-π stack is one of the driving forces for the self-assembly of the gelators. The extent of red shifts of K bands depends on the amount of methyl groups in benzene rings which is in accord with the stabilities of the gels formed by such three gelators.

紫外吸收光谱表明，对比其溶液态，三种衍生物聚集体苯环的K带发生红移，表明π-π堆积作用是亚苄基山梨醇衍生物凝胶剂自组装的驱动力之一；红移的幅度随苯环上甲基数量的增加而增加，这与三种衍生物形成的分子凝胶的热稳定性相吻合。

In this process, we have discovered a novel N-methylimidazole catalyzed two-component reaction. Dimethyl- and- succinates can be synthesized in moderate yields under mild conditions.

研究中，我们首先发现了一个新的N-甲基咪唑催化的DMAD与原位产生的单取代烯酮的二组分反应，在温和的条件下以中等收率合成了-型和-型的取代亚苄基琥珀酸二甲酯。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。