亚相

By measuring the equilibrium and cyclic π～A isotherms and dynamic elasticities of octadecylamine monolayers on the subphases of water and CdCl 2 solution, it is showed that Cd 2+ added into the subphase can enhance the condensability of liquid-like monolayer but decrease that of the solid-like monolayer.

通过测定在纯水和CdCl2 溶液亚相上十八胺单分子膜的平衡、循环π～A等温线及其动态弹性，发现在亚相中加入Cd2 +可以使膜的液态相凝聚性增强，固态相凝聚性减弱。

The distribution of the sedimentary microfacies of each sublayer of Chang 6 reservoir is studied, It is concluded that the hydrocarbon accumulation is controlled by sedimentary microfacies. The subaqueous distributary channel of delta front and distributary channel of delta plain are the most favorable facies belts for reservoir distribution and development.

同时对长6油层组各小层沉积微相的时空展布特征进行了分析，认为油气聚集受沉积微相的控制，三角洲前缘亚相的水下分流河道微相和三角洲平原亚相的分流河道微相是砂岩储层分布和发育的最有利相带，也是今后勘探开发的方向。

Based on statistical results and the volcanic lithology and facies map, high cracks surface pore concentrates at diatreme subfacies and cryptoexploisve sub-facies of volcanic conduit facies, inner subfacies of extrusive facies, pyroclastic flow subfacies and base surge subfacies of explosive facies, lower subfacies of effusive facies which are close to the volcanic edifices center. Holes surface pore focus on upper and middle subfacies of effusive facies which locates in the edifice slope.

将物性结果结合平面岩性岩相图，确定出裂缝面孔率高的区域主要集中在火山机构中心附近的火山通道相火山颈亚相和隐爆角砾岩亚相、侵出相内带亚相、爆发相热碎屑流和热基浪亚相、喷溢相下部亚相；气孔面孔率高的区域集中在距离火山口较近的斜坡处，亚相主要为喷溢相上部、中部亚相。

The technique of stratal slices can reveal the isochronism of sediment disperal patterns with high-resolution. And the sedimentary systems can be analyzed with lithologic log data. A shelf-edge deltaic system including fluvial plain, deltaic plain, deltaic-front, prodelta, and incised valleys was identified in Olmos formation of Gold River North Oilfield.

相位转换后可以通过地震振幅分析岩相；地层切片技术能更精确地反映研究区等时的沉积分布特征，结合岩性测井资料可以较准确地分析沉积体系；Olmos组可以识别出一套河流－三角洲沉积体系，包括前三角洲亚相、三角洲前缘亚相、三角洲平原亚相、曲流河相和下切谷沉积等。

Through fully digested available information and predecessor's cognition, using whisht and dynamic data acquisitied from each stage, making a refined known and interpretation for single reservoir sand, construct, collector, sediment etc in the oilfield. By dint of numerical reservoir simulation and producting history fitting for verification and adjustion.

通过现代沉积类比，在对取心井、大量电测资料和沉积微相研究的基础上，认为五2西克下组属于扇三角洲沉积体系，纵、横向上相变快，造成储层非均质性强。S_7~(42)为扇三角洲上分流平原亚相沉积；S_7~(41)为扇三角洲下分流平原亚相沉积；S_7~3扇三角洲内前缘亚相沉积；S_7~2、S_7~1均为扇三角洲外前缘亚相沉积。

It is proved that the fan-delta front subfacies including submerged dis

确定出工区在青山口时期主要处于扇三角洲前缘亚相，发育水下分流河道、河口坝、远砂坝和席状砂微相；而在姚家时期主要处于扇三角洲平原亚相，发育河道和河道间微相。

On the plane, the above subfacies can be divided into distributary channel, inter-channel depressions, subaqueous distributary channel and inter-channel bays.

研究区长3期主要发育曲流河三角洲沉积体系，可划分为三角洲平原亚相和前缘亚相，在平面上可划分为分流河道微相、分流间洼地微相及水下分流河道微相及分流间湾微相四种微相类型。

On the basis of comprehensive discipline research, the rocks subfacies and microfacies of hydrothermal rocks facies have been initially studied and the their characteristic have been come to conclusions frist time.

在多学科综合研究基础上，首次系统提出研究并总结了热水沉积岩相的亚相及微相特征，亚相包括有：钠长岩-似碧玉岩亚相、硅质白云岩→硅质岩亚相、碱性钠长石质-碳酸质岩亚相、铁镁碳酸盐岩亚相、重晶石岩亚相、黑云母方柱石岩/黑云母岩亚相及铁绿泥石岩亚相。

The researches show that fan delta, alluvial plain, delta, lacus and sublacustrine fan develop, each sedimentary facies are divided into several subfacis again. The probability cumulative grain size curves incude "uphill arched arc" pattern, one segment pattern, bi-segment pattern, tri-segments pattern, multi-segments pattern, complicated bi-segment pattern, complicated tri-segments pattern,"low slope multi-segments" pattern,"high slope multi-bouncing population-one suspension population" pattern,"high slope multi-bouncing population-one suspension population-transitional zone" pattern,"high slope and multi-bouncing population" pattern,"broadly uphill arched arc" pattern and so on, each subfacis has own peculiar probability cumulative grain size curves.

研究表明，该地区发育的沉积相有扇三角洲、冲积平原、三角洲、湖泊、湖底扇，每一种沉积相又分为几种沉积亚相类型；该地区碎屑岩的粒度概率累积曲线特征主要包括：&上拱弧形&式、一段式、两段式、三段式、多段式、复杂两段式和复杂三段式、&低斜多段&式、&高斜多跳一悬&式和&高斜多跳一悬夹过渡&式、&高斜多跳&式、&宽缓上拱&式等，每种沉积亚相类型对应其独特的粒度概率累积曲线特征。

The Olmos Formation in the Gold River North field is characterized by a shelf-edge deltaic system, from which five types of depositional systems are identified:(1) fluvial plain, which is characterized by fluvial channels, crevasse splays, and swales;(2) deltaic plain, which consists of distributary channels, levees, and crevasse splays;(3) deltaic-front mouth bars and sheet sands;(4) prodelta, which is composed of silty sediments; and (5) incised valleys, which were formed during subsequent lowstand erosion on exposed deltaic sediments.

美国南得克萨斯地区Webb县Gold River North油田上白垩统Olmos组钻井资料较少，采用地震沉积学方法对其分析，可以识别出一套完整的三角洲体系，其中包括前三角洲亚相、三角洲前缘亚相、三角洲平原亚相、曲流河相和下切谷沉积等，其中河道砂、河口砂坝和下切谷沉积物是有利的储层。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。