亚倍体的

As soybean Glycine max (Linn Merril has archean tetraploid chromosomes(2n=40) and belongs to Leguminosae, it is one of the most important resource of plant oil and protein for human beings, many scientist have attached more importance to the genetic soybean.

大豆Glycine max(LinnMerril属豆科蝶形花亚科大豆属的古四倍体(2n=40)植物，是世界上植物油和植物蛋白最重要的来源之一。因此，科学家高度重视大豆的品种改良。

Flow cytometry assay showed that after the treatment of Eca109 cells with resveratrol (50 mg/L) for 72 hours, the apoptotic rate reached at 19.52% and hypoploid apoptotic peak presented to the DNA picture.

流式细胞术检测结果显示，40 mg/L白藜芦醇培养Eca109细胞72 h后细胞凋亡率达19.52%，在DNA直方图上有明显的亚二倍体凋亡峰。

To observe effect of receptor ligand on subcelluar distribution of liposome was found that alprenolol liposomes was increased in mitochondria and sarcolemma,especially in nuclei(8 fold increased), as compared with blank liposome.

观察受体配基对脂质体在心肌亚细胞器中分布的影响，结果发现，烯丙洛尔掺入脂质体，使脂质体在细胞核、线粒体和肌膜的分布增加，尤其在细胞核增加最明显，较空白脂质体增多了8倍。

The female silkworm moth also contained large amounts of unsaturated fatty acids, the largest among them was the linolenic acid belonging to the n-3 series, 40 times as much as that in eggs and 38 times as much as that in milk, while 6.5 times larger than linoleic acid.

家蚕雌蛾体含有丰富的不饱和脂肪酸，其中必需的n-3系列多不饱和脂肪酸亚麻酸含量最高(39.88%)，是鸡蛋的40倍和牛奶的38倍，并高于亚油酸含量6.5倍。

Dimethyl sulfoxide of 1.5% and 25℃ temperature is helpful to tetraploid induction.

添加1.5%二甲基亚砜和25℃的温度有利于四倍体大蒜的诱导。

The karyotype contains 12 pairs of metacentric, 3 pairs of submetacentirc and 4 pairs of subtelocentric chromosomes. There is no telocentric chromosome at all.

绢丝丽蚌的二倍体数目2n=38，核型公式为2n=24m+6sm+8st，NF=68，其中中部染色体12对，亚中部染色体3对，亚端部染色体4对，没有端部染色体。

The results indicated that MA782 cell was sensitive; Lots of virtu particles were found in cytoplasm by TEM ;Viral protein expressed in cell membrane and cytoplasm; and early apoptopsis cells were found by TUNEL staining.

结果证明BTV-HbC3感染MA782细胞后有明显的细胞病变效应；病毒蛋白主要表达在细胞的胞膜及胞浆内；凋亡染色发现大量的凋亡细胞；流式细胞仪可见明显的亚二倍体峰。

The proliferation of SGC-7901 cell line was markedly inhibited by shRNA-GC-CⅢ（ P .05）. There was changes in cell morphology, such as cell volume reduction, karyopyknosis and chromatin conglomeration. FCM showed that GC-C inhibition caused the appearance of sub-G 0 /G 1 peak which increased from 5.47%（48h after transfection） to 5.63%（72h after transfection）.

转染GC-C shRNA真核表达载体后SGC-7901细胞的增殖能力受到抑制（ P 。05）；细胞形态发生改变，细胞体积缩小，核固缩，染色质浓缩聚集于核膜；流式细胞术检测显示G 1 峰前出现亚二倍体峰，转染48、72h后凋亡率分别为5.47%和5.63%（ P nbsp； 0.05）。

FCM appeared obvious inferior diploid peak and blocked the cells to the G_1 phase.The red particles throughout the cytoplasm and permeated the plasma membrane could also be seen.Chromatin lining and breeding body could be seen under the transmission electron microscope.

FCM出现明显的亚二倍体峰并将细胞阻滞于G1期，Annexin-V-FITC联合法染色可见细胞凋亡的特征性贯穿胞质穿过胞膜的红色颗粒，电镜下可见染色质边集及生发小体的凋亡形态特征。

X chromosome was a large submetacentric chromosome. Y chromosome was a small metacentric chromosome.The relative length of chromosome was measured by AutoCAD software. The relative length of autosomes ranged from 1.545% to 4.921% in Yanbian yellow cattle and from 1.637% to 5.855% in Liyan hybrid cattle.

结果表明，延边黄牛和利延杂交牛二倍体染色体数目2n=60，公牛核型为2n=60，XY，母牛为2n=60，XX，其中29对常染色体均为端着丝粒染色体，X染色体为较大的亚中着丝粒染色体，Y染色体为较小的中着丝粒染色体。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。