井

The information of bore-hole inclination measured by the downhole apparatus is transferred to the pulse signal generator , and then sent to the pressure sensor on the stand in a form of pressure pulse and recorded by the electronic recorder finally the drift angle is indicated according to the pulse signal .

其工作原理为：通过精密的测量机构测量井斜，测得的井斜信息由控制机构传递给脉冲信号发生装置，该装置发出的信号通过钻井液以压力脉冲的形式传递给立管上的压力传感器，接收的信号由电子记录仪记录，由记录的脉冲信号读出井斜角。

Well cementation was a complex systematical engineering, rational controlling the well cementation parameters was the key of success.

固井是一项复杂的系统工程，合理控制固井施工参数是固井施工成功的关键。

Proper selection of casing centralizer is very important for running the casing to bottom hole in horizontal and extended reach well, and it can improve cementing quality by centralizing the casing in hole.

在水平井、大位移井中选用合适的套管扶正器不仅能使套管顺利下入，而且能确保套管在井眼中的居中度，提高固井质量。

The casing centralizer is used to centralize the casing in the bolehole to ensure the even solidification of cement slurry within the annular,which can improve the cement job quality.

套管扶正器的作用是使套管在井眼内居中，保证固井时水泥浆均匀凝固在套管与井壁所形成的环形空间内，从而提高固井质量。

By making use of multi-points backward pressure of one dry gas well, this paper introduces how to confirm dynamic friction coefficient of downhole tubing at the exact moment through stable testing material, gives the productivity and the corresponding bottom hole pressure by using productivity equation, calculates wellhead pressure in combination with dynamic friction coefficient of tubing, establishes the correct wellhead outflow performance equation for this well, draws out wellhead outflow performance curve and discusses how wellhead outflow performance equation or wellhead outflow performance curve changes with the decrease of formation pressure or the change of wellhead outflow performance curve.

借助1口干气井的多点回压法试井资料，介绍了如何利用气井稳定试井资料，确定该气井此时此刻井下油管动态摩阻系数；利用产能方程给出产量和对应的井底压力，结合油管动态摩阻系数计算井口压力，建立该井准确的井口流出动态方程并编绘井口流出动态曲线；讨论了随着地层压力递减和井下油管动态摩阻系数变化规律，井口流出动态方程或井口流出动态曲线的变化规律。

Many technical measures have been taken as follows to ensure the safety management: a. operation steps of installing the cross joints are improved to guard against damage on metal sealing and the hanger; b. well logging is applied to gas testing so as to achieve early warning in a scientific way; c. the burning processing unit of QTI3000 is widely used to reduce the bad impact on the environment; d. the articulation of perforating gun is improved to alleviate labor intensity and shorten the perforating time so as to shut down the well promptly in case of any accidents.

在安全技术措施上，改进了坐完井悬挂器操作步骤，避免损坏金属密封，造成悬挂器损坏；将录井技术应用于试气作业，实现了科学预警；推广应用了QTI3000型焚烧处理装置，降低了对环境的不良影响；改进了射孔枪的连接方法，减轻了工人的劳动强度，缩短了起射孔枪时间，能在起钻发生井喷失控前及时控制关井。

And they digged another well, and strove for that also: and he called the name of it Sitnah.

以撒的仆人又挖了一口井，他们又为这井争竞，因此以撒给这井起名叫西提拿。

On the basis of dual porosity theory,the well test interpretation model which considers the variation of krg versus the volume of liquid is also established and resolved by the implicit method numerically.

摘要通过分析凝析气藏的相图，建立了凝析液饱和度随压力降的变化规律，并回归得出了相应的公式；同时通过对气体压缩因子、黏度随压力、温度的变化，建立了这些参数和无因次压力的关系；在双重介质地层假设的基础上，建立了在试井过程中凝析气相对渗透率随凝析液饱和度变化的凝析气藏试井解释数学模型，采用隐式迭代的方法进行了求解并进行了参数敏感性分析；结果表明：凝析液的饱和度对凝析气藏试井的压力及压力导数曲线有着很大的影响，早期由于凝析液的析出，阻碍了气藏的流动，导致压力及压力导数曲线上升；在凝析液饱和度达到峰值之后，随着凝析液的挥发，凝析气的相对渗透率逐渐恢复，压力及压力导数曲线又回归到正常的径向流位置；由于裂缝和基岩之间的压力差，使得裂缝弹性储容比在测试过程中发生变化，进而影响了压力及压力导数；窜流系数和裂缝弹性储容比的变化决定了窜流段发生的早晚和程度；而基岩中气体黏度的变化使得窜流的发生稍微滞后。

Based on the theories of porous medium seepage and elasticity, the partial differential equations on the response of the well water bearing system to the Earth tide signal are derived under the condition of changing well radius.

根据多孔介质渗流理论和弹性理论，在井孔变径条件下，得出水井含水层系统对潮汐信号响应的偏微分方程，认为井径变化相当于改变了井水柱的有效高度，从而影响了水井含水层系统的固有振动周期。

The matrix differential equation is solved using method of steps and applying Laplace transform. Using this method and exact solution of the matrix differential equation with delayed arguments was....

待流场达稳态后，於注水井筛段注入追踪剂并在抽水井筛段量测浓度穿透曲线，使用适当数学模式分析其浓度穿透曲线及上、下井筛段泄降差，即可同时。。。。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了