互连网络

In this dissertation, the optical implementations of integrated bypass-exchange switches and interconnection networks are investigated as the followings:(1) An electro-optic bypass-exchange switch integrated in a single substrate of birefringent crystal is proposed, which is polarization based, and consists of two beam splitters based on the phenomena of double refraction and inner double reflection and in-between an electro-optic modulator based on the electro-optic effect of crystal.

鉴于此，本论文从网络集成包装的角度出发，研究bypass-exchange开关和互连网络的光学实现，主要内容包括：(1)利用单轴晶体的双折射双反射原理和晶体的电光效应，设计了一种新颖的单块晶体集成的电光偏振控制型bypass-exchange光开关，将一个电光偏振控制型bypass-exchange光开关所必需的器件（两个光束分束器和一个电光调制器）集成在一块晶体上。

By means of interconnecting some such units, a fully interconnected network that has complex chaotic feature is proposed.

在上面两种方法的基础上，我们又提出一种以具有单映射特征的神经网络作为混沌单元，由多个这样的单元构成的具有复杂混沌特征的全互连网络。

This situation is one of the reasons why interconnecting them has become an important issue.

因此，如何将这些彼此独立的计算机通信网络联结起来，构成适用范围更大、更灵活的互连网络就成为迫在眉睫的重要研究课题，使能满足人们及社会对日益增长的信息要求。

It has proved all of single network's congestion control is not suitable to that of internetwork.

因为一般互连网络中可能包含各种类型的独立网络，因此就包含有各种类型的拥挤控制方式。

By the use of parallel transmitting of multichannels, its throughput is increased, the end-end delay of packet is decreased. Such a system can provide a high-performance LAN/MAN that can interwork with standard systems.

在多信道光纤环型网络结构中采用不同一般环网的存取访问介质控制机构，而采用并行运行机构，可大大地提高网络的吞吐量，减少分组端——端平均延时，可广泛用于城域网和LAN互连网络的主干网。

Graphs are often as models for the multiprocessor interconnect networks, in which the vertex set corresponds to processors, and the edge set corresponds to communication links. In this case, some properties of the graphs correspond to the capability of the networks.

多处理机系统的互连网络拓扑通常以图为数学模型，这时图的顶点代表处理机，而一对处理机之间的直接通信联系则用连接这对顶点的边来表示，因此网络拓扑的性能可以通过图的性质和参数来度量。

In this paper, a new fault-tolerant routing algorithm is presented and is applied in Mesh networks employing wormhole switching.

1引言耐故障是并行计算机互连网络设计中面临的主要问题之一，耐故障指网络在部分部件失效的情况下正常运作的能力。

To design and realize a large scale video frequency switching network, which is rearrangeable and nonblocking, taking the video crosspoint switch as the basic switching unit, a three-stage nonblocking Clos network was constructed, and the signal route was selected by a route table.

设计和实现一个可重排无阻塞的大规模视频矩阵切换网络。基于多级互连网络，以视频交叉点开关作为基本的交换模块，组成一个三级非对称Clos网络。

Interconnection network is a key topic of parallelism.Embeddings allow the new architecture to emulate the old one.High efficient embeddings can improve the performance of parallel algorithms.

网络嵌入是互连网络研究的一个重要方向，通过网络嵌入可以用一种拓扑结构模拟另一种结构，高效的嵌入会提高并行程序的运行效率。

Optical crossover network ; SW Banyan network ; interconnection networks ; topological equivalence

光学全交叉网络； SW榕树网络；拓扑等价；互连网络

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。