互连

To meet the need of large scale data switching, circuits cascading technique is used to expand the two-layer optical interconnection network.

在星型光互连网络基础上，采用混合型网络拓扑结构设计了二级光互连网络。

Furthermore, the models are employed in the algorithm of circuit reduction to efficiently simulate the complex highspeed systems.

集成度和电路规模的提高使高速集成电路系统中的互连线数目剧增，导致系统中互连线的密度和长度都有所增加。

The generalized hypercube network can be considered as the extension of hypercube.

l引言互连网络［的容错寻径问题，是目前研究互连网络的热点之一。

In this paper, we studied on the following problems related to the interconnecting networks.

然而如果将它们互连在一起时，其整个互连网络的性能如何呢？

In chapter 6, we consider topology design of internetwork, this problem is NP -hard.

合理安排互连网络设备，以满足互连网络对各用户服务的需求。

There is the distinction between internetwork and single network in the congestion control.

互连网络中拥挤控制，拓扑优化，可靠性性能方面的内容 1）互连网络中拥挤控制不同于各独立网络内的拥挤控制。

From the point of vertical interconnect via, the matrix pencil moment method, FDTD, edge-element FEM, microwave network model method and CAD model method of vertical via interconnect were introduced. The analysis of these methods shows their advantages and shortcomings.

从垂直互连通孔入手，介绍了垂直通孔互连的矩阵束矩量法、时域有限差分法、边基有限元法以及微波网络模型法和CAD模型法，分析了这些方法已经取得的结果，并指出了这些方法的优缺点。

On the design of algorithms, a novel exact hierarchical delay analysis method for general circuits is proposed; based on the sensitization theorem for sequential circuits, an exact minimizing clocking method is proposed; based on Boolean process, a waveform simulation method considering interconnecting delay for logic circuit and a parallel waveform simulation method are proposed; a new method that transforms bit-level waveform polynomial to word-level polynomial model is proposed; a multiple valued synthesis algorithm based on multiple valued Boolean process and a wire-centered delay synthesis policy are proposed, in which timing planning, floorplanning, wire planning and optimal clock skew in early design are considered; a two-layers channel routing method for minimizing crosstalk under grid mode is proposed; based on the transition numbers theorems for waveform polynomial, a new method for generation of test with noise effects is proposed.

算法设计方面，提出了一种精确的通用电路层次化延时分析方法；基于时序电路的敏化定理提出时序电路最小时钟周期精确确定方法；提出基于Boolean过程论的考虑互连延迟的逻辑电路波形模拟方法，在分析了波形模拟适合并行化基础上，进一步提出一种并行波形模拟算法；提出一种将位级电路波形多项式描述转化成字级多项式描述的新方法；提出一种基于多值Boolean过程的多值电路综合算法以及一种将前期设计定时规划、前期设计的布局规划和线网结构化方法及低偏移的时钟分配等技术相结合的面向互连延时的综合策略；提出一种串绕最小化的网格模式下的双层通道布线方法；从波形多项式描述跳变数的定理出发提出了一种考虑噪声效应的测试生成新方法。

Based on the telegraph equation, the stochastic model for transmission lines isproposed, and the precise integration algorithm is combined with Monte Carlo method toanalyze the transient response of the stochastic model. Jarque-Bera test is made for thenormality of the model\'s output and the worst-case estimation is given.

基于电报方程建立了互连线的随机模型，结合精细积分算法与蒙特卡洛方法分析了该互连线随机模型的瞬态响应，通过对模型输出信号的正态性进行偏度-峰度检验给出了最差情况估计。

Considering the spatial correlations of interconnect process variations, we modelprocess variations as continual stochastic processes with correlation. For decoupleing thespatial correlation, we express them as an expanded form of independent random variablesby Karhunen-Loeve expansion. Then we use stochastic Galerkin method to solve thedecoupled telegraph equation in the presence of process variations.

考虑互连线工艺变化的空间相关性，将互连线工艺变化建模为具有相关性的连续随机过程；提出采用Karhunen-Loeve展开将该随机过程表示为一组独立随机变量的展开式，从而进行解耦；对解耦后得到的工艺变化下的电报方程，应用随机迦辽金方法求解。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐