二轴的

But the geological and geochemical analyses showed that there existed a set of high quality marine source rock in the platform slope facies of Middle Ordovician Pingliang Formation. The oil and gas generated from the source rock of Pingliang Formation was accumulated firstly in the central Palaeo-uplift and its surrounding regions. The thermogenic asphalt in palaeo-uplift carbonate reservoir indicated that oil accumulation completed transition from oil to gas in the Lower Crataceous. Along with the palaeo-uplift axis convection and the formation of westward monocline in the Late Crataceous, gas from the palaeo-reservoir was finally accumulated in the weathering crust of Majiagou carbonate reservoir.

地质和地球化学分析证实，盆地西、南缘台缘深水斜坡相的中奥陶统平凉组存在优质海相烃源岩，其形成的油气最早富集在中央古隆起及其周围；伴随着中央古隆起带轴部的向东迁移和早白垩世末盆地西倾大单斜的定型，平凉组烃源岩在早白垩世生烃高峰期生成的天然气和早期古油藏裂解气，由中央古隆起带向北东方向发生二次运聚，最终在盆地中部奥陶系马家沟组风化壳中聚集成藏，即形成靖边大气田。

Adopting the conformal mapping or rotation axis etc complex methods which areoften used to treat with the hole or cavity problem,a two-dimensional cavity ofeither simply or multiply connected region is projected into the interior of acircle or an annulus.As well as the global coordinate system is turned into thelocal coordinate system.

采用处理孔口问题最常用的映射函数和移轴等复变函数方法，把复杂的单连通区域和某些复连通区域型二维孔洞转化为简单的单位圆内区域或圆环区域，把整体坐标转为局域曲线坐标，而，最终把问题简化归结为一组无穷代数方程组的求解问题。

In this paper, the stray light and ghost image caused by multi-reflection in high power infrared optical systems are analyzed and discussed, and the comprehensive method incorporating paraxial approximation and real ray trace is presented; the data structure of binary tree is used in the storage of interdata so that the storage problem of huge-size data is resolved.

本文主要研究了大功率红外光学系统中光学表面多重反射而形成的杂散光及其数学模型与计算方法，提出了将近轴近似法和有限光线追迹法相结合的综合分析方法；同时在数据存储方式上采用二叉树这种数据结构，巧妙地解决了鬼像分析中海量的中间数据存储的问题。

Firstly, the basic character of the remote filed eddy current is simulated and analyzed in case of two-dimension axial symmetry which approves the existence of remote filed eddy current phenomenon; the full circumferential defect model is investigated to approve the feasibility of using the RFEC techniques to detect the position and depth of defect; the pit corrosion、circumferential and axial crack models are simulated, and the defect character based on voltage plane polar plot and the changes of phase and amplitude are analyzed to supply the standard for defect reconfiguration.

首先，在二维轴对称情况下仿真与分析了远场涡流的基本特性，证实了远场涡流现象的存在；对全周向缺陷的远场涡流检测进行了详细研究，证实了远场涡流检测缺陷位置和深度的可行性；对点状腐蚀、轴向与周向裂纹三种非轴对称缺陷进行三维有限元仿真，利用相位差和幅值变化曲线与电压平面极坐标图对缺陷特征进行分析，为缺陷形状重构提供了依据。

In this paper, some problems that have to be faced with in the application of SPLL to static synchronous compensator are analyzed, and two improvements of SPLL are proposed. The first one is removing the filtering function of lead-leg element into the prepositive delayed signal cancellation element to remedy the difficulty in deciding its parameters; the second one is directly taking the post-PI regulation output of q-axis voltage as error signal of phase to call off the forward integrating element.

分析了软锁相环应用于静止同步补偿器时面临的若干问题，并提出了2方面的改进方案：一是针对超前/滞后环节参数选取困难的问题，将其滤波功能转移到前置延时信号消除环节中；二是q轴电压经PI调节的输出直接作为相位的误差信号，减少了前向积分环节。

The number and distribution of the singular points of streamlines in the cross section of steady flow through a curved tube are discussed by using the method of topological structure analysis.

利用拓扑结构分析方法，分析了弯曲圆管内定常流在横截面上流线的奇点个数及分布规律，给出了二次流的漩涡数目由 2个变为 4个，流态结构发生分叉现象的理论判据·进而，利用Galerkin方法，得到了弯曲圆管内定常流的流函数和轴向速度的半解析表达式，给出了流态结构发生分叉现象的临界Dean数，所得结果与理论判则一

By analysing and calculating the variations in distribution of axis direction contact force and contact pressure on screw thread, the influence of errors of pitch and taper of casing screw threads to the properties of resisting pull and sealing liquid and gas are studied. Based on the result obtained through analysis, a reasonable tolerance distribution for pitch and taper is proposed.

最后，本文通过分析计算内外螺纹不同的螺距、锥度参数配合时，轴向载荷及接触压力在螺纹上分布的变化，研究了套管螺纹的螺距、锥度参数误差对套管螺纹接头的拉伸和密封性能的影响，并依据分析结果提出了二参数公差带的合理分布。

With the three axes circumrotation method, the position of the incident laser is unchanged, and the conversion from the complicate three-dimensional spatial position relation into a two-dimensional plane is realized, by adjusting the relative positions of the detector and the target with certain spatial conversion relation.

采用三轴旋转方式，保持入射光源的位置不变，调整探测器和待测目标的相对位置，配合一定的空间转换关系，实现了将复杂的三维空间位置关系转换到二维平面进行调节。

In this paper, the baroclinic pole in baroclinic theory is supposed to be membrane-element subjected to shearing stress and normal stress in plain section. With the help of truss model, it meets the equation of two-dimension stress, Moire's strain corresponding equation and double-axis intenerate strain-stress relationship of concrete. It describes the load-behavior and working property of reinforced concrete combined torsion members in the whole load-deformation process.

本文将斜压场理论中的斜压杆表达成在平面内承受剪应力和正应力的钢筋混凝土薄膜元，借助桁架模型，满足二维应力平衡条件、莫尔应变协调条件和混凝土的双轴软化本构关系，揭示钢筋混凝土复合受力构件在受力-变形全过程中受力行为和工作性能，为研究复合受扭构件的变形行为打下了坚实的基础。

It is difficult to be simulated and analyzed due to the excessive surfaces, complex structure and locomotory parts in zoom lens. All the transmission planes taken as the partial reflection and partial transmission planes were simulated with ASAP（advanced system analysis program）and the stray rays on "dangerous surfaces" which easily generate the ghost images in zoom lens were analyzed. Based on it, the zoom lens was optimized and the quality of image was improved by changing the curvature and refractive index of the second reflection planes.

利用ASAP软件模拟每个透射面作为部分透射、部分反射的表面，对变焦光学系统非轴上光进行分析，模拟出变焦系统的光学元件表面和光机内壁，实行实际光线追迹，然后以像面为研究对象，进一步实施实际光线追迹，模拟出全部散射光在像面上的能量分布，找出鬼像形成的原因，并在此基础上通过改变二次反射所在面的曲率或改变所在面的折射率两种方法对变焦光学系统进行优化，减小鬼点数目，以提高系统的成像质量。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。