二聚

Bis-(4-bromobenzoyl) benzene as the monomer of poly was synthesized by Friedel-Crafts benzoylation reaction. Poly-Ⅱ synthesized via palladium-catalyzed aryl amination reaction using 1, 4-bis-(4-bromo-benzoyl) benzene and 4, 4'-diaminodiphenyl ether as monomers.

通过傅－克酰基化反应合成了1，4-双－（4'-溴苯酰基）苯，以1，4-双－（4'-溴苯酰基）苯和4'4-二氨基二苯醚为单体，通过钯催化的胺基化缩聚反应合成了高性能聚合物－聚亚胺酮－Ⅱ。

The best operational parameters were that the reaction temperature was 105℃, the reaction time was 3 hours, the mixture ratio of n: n=1:2.79, using N,N-dimethyl benzylamine as catalyst, and 2,6-Di-tert-buthyl-p-cresol as inhibitor.

结果表明，合成TGICA的最优化条件为：n/n=l：2.79；催化剂为N，N－二甲基苯胺；阻聚剂为2，6－二叔丁基对甲酚；反应温度(105±2)℃；反应时间3h。丙烯酸的转化率可达到99.7%。

The 28S rDNA molecular phylogenetic trees showed: 1 entoprocts and phylactolaemate ectoprocts constituted a sister group, strenghthening the opinion that entoprocts should be reunited into phylum Bryozoa; 2 the cheilostome gymnolaemates was obviously non-monophyletic; 3 bryozoans itself was polyphyletic beyond any doubt, its main lineages were scattered in different positions of the lophotrochozoan trees; 4 to our great interests, the phylogenetic position of cheilostomes was between the diploblastic and the triploblastic, indicating they may play an important role during the evolution route from the diplobastic to the triploblastic animals.

28S rDNA分子系统树显示，内肛动物和被唇类外肛动物聚在一起并互为姐妹群，支持将内肛动物重新归入苔藓动物门的结论；唇口目裸唇类外肛动物绝非单系发生；苔藓动物本身也不是单系发生的，其主要类群分别位于触手冠担轮动物系统树的不同位置，特别是，唇口目苔藓动物的系统地位介于二胚层动物和其它三胚层动物之间，可能是二胚层动物向三胚层动物演化过程中的一个关键类群。

Methods:The target compound was synthesized using 4-hydrazino-N-methyl-benzyl-sulphonamide hydrochloride and 4,4-dimethoxy-N,N-dimethyl butylamine as the starting materials,PPA and sodium dihydrogen phosphate instead as catalysts and isopropyl ether and acetone as solvents for recrylstallization,via 4-step reactions:condensation,rearrangement,cyclization and salt formtion.

以4-肼基-N-甲基-苄基磺酰胺盐酸盐与4，4-二甲氧基-N，N-二甲基-丁胺为起始原料，改用多聚磷酸和磷酸二氢钠作为催化剂，后处理采用异丙醚和丙酮作为重结晶溶剂，经缩合、重排、环合、成盐的4步反应合成琥珀酸舒马曲坦。

Effects of vapour of organic solvents on the poly- was studied by the differential scanning calorimetry.

用差示扫描量热研究了几种有机溶剂蒸气对聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯的作用，表明可分为反应性的和非反应性的两种。

Ingredients:water,glycerin,capr-ylic/capric triglyceride,cetyl alcohol,prop-ylene glycol,glyceryl stearate,panthenol,betaine,dimethicone,simmondsia chinensis,oiea europaea oil.

成分：去离子水，甘油，辛酸/葵酸三甘油酯，鲸蜡醇，丙二醇，硬脂酸甘油酯，泛醇，甜菜碱，聚二甲基硅氧烷，霍霍巴油，橄榄油。

Ferrocenecarboxylic-ssdeoxyribonucleic acid probe was made by chemically bounding FCA to terminal 5'-amino of oligonucleotide in the presence of a water-soluble carbodiimide. The hybridization reaction was conducted by immersing the immobilized-ssDNA electrode in FCA-ssDNA probe solution.

在偶联活化剂碳二亚胺的存在下，通过羧基二茂铁上的羧基与DNA分子上的氨基共价键合，将FCA标记在氨基修饰的寡聚核苷酸片段上，制备成FCA-ssDNA探针。

The analysis of decomposition showed that the solid products were mainly dimethyl terephthalate and oligomer of PBT, whose end groups were carbomethoxy.

分解产物的分析结果表明：固相产物主要以单体对苯二甲酸二甲酯和端基为甲酯结构的PBT的低聚物为主。

Attributed to the lubricant-effect of flexible LCPB,cold crystallization was observed in stereoblock PB.Bd-Ip block copolymersHTPB-b-PI,C-(PI-b-HTPBn,C-n,and PI-b-HTPB -b-PI and Bd-St block copolymersHTPB-b-PS,C-(PS-b-HTPBn,C-n, and PS-b-HTPB-b-PS containing crystallizable HTPB were well synthesized,the microstructures and properties of the copolymers were investigated in detail.

通过与异戊二烯或者苯乙烯共聚，合成了含高反式聚丁二烯的丁二烯-异戊二烯嵌段共聚物包括HTPB-b-PI，C-(PI-b-HTPBn，C-n和PI-b-HTPB-b-PI和丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物包括HTPB-b-PS，C-(PS-b-HTPBn，C-n和PS-b-HTPB-b-PS，对嵌段共聚物的结构和性能进行了系统的研究。

Attributed to the lubricant-effect of flexible LCPB,cold crystallization was observed in stereoblock PB.Bd-Ip block copolymersHTPB-b-PI,C-(PI-b-HTPBn,C-n,and PI-b-HTPB -b-PI and Bd-St block copolymersHTPB-b-PS,C-(PS-b-HTPBn,C-n, and PS-b-HTPB-b-PS containing crystallizable HTPB were well synthesized,the microstructures and properties of the copolymers were investigated in detail.

加热器通过与异戊二烯或者苯乙烯共聚，合成了含高反式聚丁二烯的丁二烯-异戊二烯嵌段共聚物包括HTPB-b-PI，C-(PI-b-HTPBn，C-n和PI-b-HTPB-b-PI和丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物包括HTPB-b-PS，C-(PS-b-HTPBn，C-n和PS-b-HTPB-b-PS，对嵌段共聚物的结构和性能进行了系统的研究。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。