二糖

Four new salicylaldehyde derivatives with a glucose or mannose moiety were synthesized with 2-tert-butylphenol or 4-tert-butylphenol as the starting material, followed by the formylation, chloromethylation, nucleophilic substitution reaction with the desired carbohydrate. The salicylaldehyde derivatives condensed with ethylenediamine to give the Schiff bases, which coordinated with Mn to afford four novel sugar-based Salen Mn complexes.

首先，分别以2-叔丁基苯酚和4-叔丁基苯酚为起始原料，经过甲酰化反应、氯甲基化反应、和糖类衍生物的亲核取代反应制得了四种新型并入葡萄糖基或甘露糖基的水杨醛衍生物，将它们与乙二胺缩合生成希夫碱配体，得到的配体与过渡金属Mn~(3+)配位制备出四种新型含糖基的Salen Mn配合物。

Circular dichroism spectroscopy measurements also reveal that the ordered structure content of α-helical and β-structure of ovalbumin decrease, and the unfolded random structure is enhanced with increasing pressure; While the existence of dextran sulphate to the native ovalbumin, there are no apparent change on the secondary structure of ovalbumin; It seems same to glycinin.

圆二色性光谱分析表明，经超高压处理后，鸡蛋清蛋白分子中规则的二级结构减少，而部分规则的二级结构和无规卷曲含量增加。加入硫酸右旋糖苷的鸡蛋清蛋白溶液经超高压处理后其二级结构中各部分的含量变化不大：对于大豆豆球蛋白，加入硫酸右旋糖苷后，大豆豆球蛋白分子经超高压处理后其有序结构的减少及无规卷曲的增加都相对减缓。

Among of those,"Fruit Candies" would remind everyone, by tasting candies as knowing candy culture, of their utter innocence with their memory of sweet taste from candies;"Girls in mountain town" would concentrate in studying and packing of gifts from 18 towns in Maioli;"Inkstone" then would assist Art House which has stood in Erhshui City Government, Changhua for 80 years by way of a new design for four elements of Chinese ancient writing tool in manner of both being practical and beauty as well as by way of a new creation of Corporation Identification System;"Farming and Moon" would design for local stylish restaurants, including image post, business card, flags and package of gifts etc.;"Emi Township's Tourism Industry" would re-design popular specialty giving different values on farm products: oriental beauty tea, dry persimmon, flavored vinegar and tangerine to aim at drawing tourist coming to this town in the mountain.

本次展出作品件件充满不一样的惊奇，其中「菓子糖」用记忆中甜蜜蜜的糖果滋味，唤起大家的童心，边吃糖边了解糖果文化；「山城细妹」专注於研究并包装苗栗十八乡镇的伴手礼；「董坐石砚」则是协助彰化二水已有八十年历史的艺术馆，用实用与美感兼具的方式包装文房四宝并建立企业识别系统；「耕野月眉」则是为地方特色餐厅设计形象海报、名片、旗帜与礼盒包装等；「峨嵋乡观光产业」将地方名产：东方美人茶、柿饼、调味醋、桶柑重新包装，赋予农产品不同的身价，吸引游客莅临山城，欢迎大家一同前来观赏。

This paper focused on the change of DMS and its precursors during mashing ,and the effect of mashing variable on the DMS of wort.

研究了糖化过程中二甲基硫及前体的变化，糖化工艺参数对定型麦汁中DMS及前体的影响。

The first, selecting Mannitol of polyhydric and Dextran ofpolysaccharide as subsidiary material, In accordance with differentusing quantities, making up eight recipes, freeze-drying test is madewith eight recipes differently. By adjusting recipe, to select themethod of two factors three levels. The best recipe determined is thatof Mannitol(160mg/bottle) and Dextran(40mg/bottle), Solving theproblem of description、moisture(≤1.5%)、solution(≤6s)、stability(95.0～110.0%) etc., The quality of preparation has beenimproved.

首先，选择赋形剂多元醇类的甘露醇和多糖类的右旋糖酐作为辅料，按照不同的用量，组合成8种处方进行冷冻干燥试生产，采用二因素三水平的满因子分析法，通过处方调整，确定甘露醇160mg／瓶、右旋糖酐40mg／瓶为最佳处方，解决了冻干制剂在性状、水分(≤1.5％)、溶解性(≤6s)和含量稳定性(95.0～110.0％)等方面的不足，提高了产品质量。

Methods This study contained a total of 16 culture groups, including one group as control and 5 groups treated by 5 drugs (calcium L-threonate, sodium L-threonate, alendronate, 17β-estradiol and calcium gluconate) each at the final concentrations of 10^(-9)mol/L, 10^(-7)mol/L, 10^(-5)mo1/L respectively. After 7 days, eight bone slices of every group were stained with toluidine blue and the areas of resorptive pits were analyzed under light microscope; the concentrations of C-telopeptide of type Ⅰ collagen CT(subscript x or Crosslaps in culture supernatants were measured by ELISA.

制备骨磨片，培养OC，并分别加入高中低浓度10^(-5、10^(-7)、10^(-9)mol/L的L-苏糖酸钙、L-苏糖酸钠、阿仑麟酸钠、17β-雌二醇、葡萄糖酸钙，实验设以上各浓度组及对照组（共16组，每组n=8），甲苯胺蓝染色一光镜观察分析骨片上骨吸收陷窝面积，ELISA测定上清液Ⅰ型胶原C-末端肽（CTx或Crosslaps）浓度。

The PrP of bastard halibut consists of 472 amino acid residues, weighing about 49.6kD. The deduced amino acid sequence is 71.9% similar to that of Japanese pufferfish and 66.4% similar to that of Atlantic salmon, and bears the structural signatures of PrPs including a signal sequence, tandem repeats, a hydrophobic region, two glycosylation sites, a disulphide bridge and a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol anchor site.

推测的牙鲆蛋白质感染因子蛋白由472个氨基酸组成，分子量约49.6kD，具有信号肽、短肽顺接重复、疏水区、糖基化位点、二硫键、糖基缩醛磷肌醇锚定位点等蛋白质感染因子蛋白特征结构域，与红鳍东方鲀和大西洋鲑蛋白质感染因子蛋白的相似性分别为71.9%和66.4%。

So far the company is able to produce five series of more than 100 assortments of fine quality food, such as solid drink like instant coconut powder, coffee with coconut juice, coffee powder, and tea with coconut juice; series candy like traditional coconut candy, coffee candy etc; series of cakes like slices of coconut meat, cake of coconut juice, pineapple cake,crisp cake of coconut as well as cashew nut, pepper, happiness nut and dried seafood.

至今已形成速溶椰子粉，椰奶咖啡、炭烧咖啡、咖啡奶、椰汁奶茶等固体饮料和特色椰子糖、咖啡糖等糖果，椰子片、椰奶糕、菠萝糕、椰香薄饼等糕饼以及腰果、胡椒、开心果和海鲜干货等五大系列二百余个优质产品。

Hydrolysed Whey Protein Concentrate*, Vegetable Oil, Glucose Syrup, Starch, Dietary Fibres (Galacto-oligosaccharides*, Polyfructose), Calcium Phosphate, Calcium Chloride, Potassium Hydrogen Phosphate, Vitamin C, L-arginine, Taurine, L-histidine, Iron Sulphate, Choline Chloride, Zinc Sulphate, Vitamin E, Inositol, L-carnitine, Niacin, Pantothenic Acid, Folic Acid, Copper Sulphate, Vitamin a, Manganese Sulphate, Beta-carotene, Biotin, Vitamin D, Thiamin, Vitamin B6, Riboflavin, Potassium Iodide, Vitamin K, Sodium Selenite.

水解乳清蛋白浓缩物*，植物油，葡萄糖浆，淀粉，膳食纤维（半乳糖寡糖*，多聚果糖），磷酸钙，氯化钙，磷酸氢二钾，维生素C，L -精氨酸，牛磺酸，L -组氨酸，硫酸亚铁，氯化胆碱，硫酸锌，维生素E，纤维糖，左旋肉碱，烟酸，维生素B3，叶酸，硫酸铜，维生素A，硫酸锰，β-胡萝卜素，维生素H，维生素D ，硫胺素，维生素B6，核黄素，碘化钾，维生素K，亚硒酸钠。

He analysis of the category and function of TCB stress inducible proteins showed that different groups of proteins were induced by 5 mg L^(-1) TCB stress. They are detoxification enzymes (including esterase, aldo/keto reductases, and glutathione S-transferase), cell wall compound metabolism related enzymes (including UDP-glucose protein transglucosylase and GDP-mannose 3,5-epimerase 1), phytohormone metabolism and regulation related enzymes or proteins (including aci-reductone dioxygenase 4, beta-glucosidase, two members of pathogenesis-related proteins from family 10), primary and secondary metabolism regulative enzymes (including translational elongation factor Tu, cytosolic orthophosphate dikinase, triosephosphate isomerases, alanine aminotransferase, and isoflavone reductase).

CB胁迫能诱导根系内不同类型蛋白质的表达，它们是：解毒酶（包括脂酶、醛／酮还原酶、谷胱甘肽－硫转移酶），细胞壁物质代谢相关酶（包括蛋白转葡萄糖基酶、GDP-甘露糖－3，5-异构酶1），激素代谢或调节相关酶（包括酸式－还原酮二加氧酶、β-葡萄糖苷酶、病程相关蛋白家族10中的2个不同蛋白），原初或次生代谢相关酶（包括转录延长因子、细胞质磷酸丙酮酸双激酶、磷酸丙糖异构酶、丙氨酸氨基转移酶和异黄酮还原酶）。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。