二磷酸

Nanoparticle ammonium zinc phosphate with dodecahedron morphology was synthesized via the solid-state reaction at room temperature.

采用室温固相反应制备纳米十二面体磷酸锌铵，用微热量法研究该反应的标准摩尔反应焓和纳米磷酸锌铵的标准摩尔生成焓，用4种热分析法研究纳米磷酸锌铵的分解动力学。

The results from adductor muscle suggesting adductor muscle is an important organ for energy storage and mobilization, and during gametogenesis, glycogen break down in adductor muscle provided energy for gonad maturity, protein and triglycerides also break down to provided energy during spawning.

四、对糖原磷酸化酶和糖原合成酶活力的季节变化研究结果显示，在配子发生期间，二倍体性腺总糖原磷酸化酶和糖原磷酸化酶活性形式的活力随着糖原含量的下降而下降，繁殖期间，糖原含量保持在较低的水平上，GPT和GPa活力有上升趋势，但无统计学差异；繁殖期后，糖原水平逐渐回升，GPT和GPa有下降趋势。

It has been found that compressive and flexural strength increases with increment of the density of lightweight alumina bubble ceramics surface-modified by aluminum dihydrogen orthophosphate and orthophorphoric acid due to in-situ formation of aluminum orthophosphate, and the results of the two surface-modifier were similar.

在原位反应生成磷酸铝烧结轻质氧化铝空心球陶瓷中，磷酸二氢铝、磷酸两种结合剂结合陶瓷的耐压强度和抗折强度随配方密度提高而提高，且较为相近。

Combination of phosphoprotein enrichment and two-dimensional liquid chromatographic fractionation is an effective approach of phosphoproteomic studies.

磷酸化蛋白纯化技术与二维液相色谱技术的结合是研究磷酸化蛋白质组的有效方法，为下一步鉴定和研究磷酸化蛋白的功能打下坚实的基础。

Phosphoprotein enrichment technique combined with two-dimensional gel electrophoresis is an effective approach to study phosphoproteome, laying a foundation for further investigation of human kidney phosphoproteins.

磷酸化蛋白富集技术与二维凝胶电泳技术的结合是研究磷酸化蛋白质组的有效方法，为进一步研究人肾组织磷酸化蛋白奠定基础。

Water,c12-20 acid peg-8 ester,octyldodecanol,cetearyl isononanoate,butylene glycol,biosaccaride gum-1,peg-40 hydrogenated caster oil,ethylhexyl menthoxycinnamate,phenoxyethanol,potassium cetyl phosphate,macadamia ternifolia seed oil,dimethicone,carbomer,propylene glycol,glyceryl stearate,cocoglycerides,butyrospermum parkii,c12-13 alkyl lactate,methylparaben,benzophenone-3,pentadecalactone,sorbic acid,citrus aurantium dulcis oil,sodium hydroxyde,tocopheryl acetate,disodium edta,iris germanica root extract,retinyl palmitate,equisetum arvense extract,butylparaben,peg-8,propylparaben,ethylparaben,sodium hyaluronate,chlorhexidine digluconate,citrus aurantium amaraoil,tocopherol,ascorbyl palmitate,citric acid,ascorbic acid,limonene,linalool

水，c12-20 acid peg-8 ester，辛基十二烷醇，鲸蜡硬脂醇异壬酸酯，丁烯二醇，多醣物质，PEG-40氢化蓖麻油，4-甲氧基肉桂酸-2-乙基己基酯，苯氧乙醇，十六烷基磷酸钾，澳洲胡桃子油，地美司康，卡波姆，丙烯乙二醇，甘油硬脂酸，椰油脂酸甘油酯类，牛油果，c12-13烷醇乳酸酯，对羟基苯甲酸甲酯，二苯甲酮-3 ，环十五内酯，山梨酸，甜橙油，氢氧化钠，维生素E醋酸酯，乙二胺四乙酸二钠，鸢尾花萃取，维他命A酯，问荆萃取，对羟基苯甲酸丁酯，聚乙二醇- 8，羟苯丙酯，羟苯乙酯，透明质酸钠，洗必泰葡萄糖酸盐，苦橙油，维生素E ，维生素C棕榈酸酯，柠檬酸，抗坏血酸，柠檬精油，沉香醇水：几乎所有护肤品成分第一位都是水。辛基十二烷醇：界面活性剂、乳化剂、稠化剂，有一定刺激性

In this thesis, we did modifications of alkyl groups upon benzyl fluorophosphonate. In order to study the influence of alkyl length and steric effect on activity and selectivity of probes, we synthesized benzyl fluorophosphonate recognition heads with modifications including ethyl, butyl, octyl and cyclohexyl. By way of connecting different kinds of tag like azido group, biotin and rhodamine with recognition heads separately through a higher hydrophilic ethylene glycol derived linker, a series of benzyl fluorophosphonate probes were made up. And they will apply to various biological testing strategies.

在本论文中，我们以苯甲基氟化磷酸酯为基础，於其上进行一系列烷基之修饰，为了探讨烷基长度与空间立体性质对於探针活性及选择性的影响，我们合成了包含乙烷基、丁烷基、辛烷基以及环己烷基修饰的苯甲基氟化磷酸酯辨识端，并藉由具较高亲水性的聚乙二醇衍生连接桥结合三种不同的发报端，分别有叠氮基团、生物素及萤光基团来构成不同的化学探针组合，这一系列苯甲基氟化磷酸酯类化学探针将可被应用於不同的生物测试策略。

The XRD and scanning electron microscopic results show that when the volume ratio between H_2SO_4 and H_3PO_4 is 2:1,the oxidation and intercalation effectiveness will be best,and the expanding volume gets to 102 mL·g~(-1).The energy dispersive X-ray spectrum analyses and the Fourier transform infrared spectra indicate there could be H_3PO_4,H_2SO_4,dihydric phosphate and sulphate containing Mn in the layers of EG.

XRD与扫描电子显微镜结果表明，当硫酸与磷酸体积比为2：1时，氧化-插层效果最佳，膨胀体积达到102 mL·g~(-1)。X射线能谱分析与傅立叶变换红外光谱分析显示，EG片层中可能插入了磷酸、硫酸以及Mn的磷酸二氢盐与硫酸盐等物质。

The mobile phase was 30% volume of acetonitrile, 70% volume of phosphate buffer salt(sodium hydrogen phosphate 1.12 g, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 0.18 g, add water to 1000 mL, adjusted to pH 7.6); the detection wavelength was set at 288 nm.

建立HPLC法，色谱柱：Diamonsil C18(5μm， 4.6 mm×250 mm)，流动相：乙腈－磷酸盐缓冲液（取磷酸氢二钠1.12 g，磷酸二氢钠0.18 g，加水溶解并稀释至1 000 mL，调pH值至7.6）（体积比为30：70），检测波长：288 nm。

Class-specific polyclonal antibodies for O,O-diethyl phosphorothioate pesticides had been generated. A series of generic haptens were synthesized and coupled to bovine serum albumin and ovalbumin for immunogens and coating antigens, respectively. New Zealand rabbits were immunized with immunogens to obtain corresponding polyclonal antibodies.

通过分析硫代磷酸二乙酯类农药的结构特点，设计并合成了系列半抗原；采用活泼酯法将半抗原分别与牛血清蛋白和卵清蛋白偶联制备了系列免疫原和包被原；通过免疫新西兰大白兔获得了相应抗硫代磷酸二乙酯类农药的类特异性抗体。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。