二次的

The pencil of plane quadratic lines is the foundation for studying plane cubic curve and hig-her plane curves.

平面二次线束是研究平面三次代数曲线和高次曲线的基础。

A method of construct a quadratic uniform B-spline curve through data points is given.If the relative curvature of a certain curve on the first control point and the direction angle of the first port's tangent vector is given,here can get the whole curve by using the character of the port of quadratic uniform B-spline curve.

提出了一种二次均匀B样条插值曲线的构造方法，首先给定某一段曲线首点的相对曲率和该段曲线的首端切矢量的方向角，利用二次均匀B样条曲线的端点性质，求出其余各段曲线控制顶点，来生成整条插值曲线。

Compared to the experimental measurements, good agreement is obtained near threshold region. It is shown that the fluctuations of the fundamental and second harmonic light in the laser field decrease as the cavity decay constant increases.

研究结果表明，激光场基波和二次谐波的涨落随空腔衰减常数的增大而减小；当激光场中含有乘性噪声时，乘性噪声能增强基波的涨落，同时抑制二次谐波的涨落。

The 3D motions of plane double enveloping worm has been emulated with Solidege and Flash.The model of fuzzy optimization design of plane double enveloping worm has been built by fuzzy theory and the methods of mechanical design.

应用solidege三维实体造型软件，进行平面二次包络环面蜗杆传动的运动状态的动态仿真，模拟了平面二次包络环面蜗杆传动的运动状态，再现了蜗杆啮合的运动状态的仿真。

The fact that solution of wave equation is equivalent to the extreme value of quadratic function solution was verified, and the existence and uniqueness of the quadratic function solution was also proved.

证明了波动方程的解和二次泛函极值解的等价性，以及二次泛函极值解的存在唯一性，为其在液压传动中流体瞬变分析的进一步应用提供了理论依据。

The main results are as follows:(1) Based on the basic ideas of Hough transform and random Hough transform, a new method for the detection of general quadric curves was proposed, which used the representation of a family of quadric curves passing through four random selected points.

取得的主要结果如下：（1）基于Hough变换和随机Hough变换的主要思想，利用过四点的二次曲线簇表示，提出了一种一般二次曲线的检测方法。

A large number of simulation experiments of regenerating the hybrid vehicle's inertial energy are done on the experimental equipment adopting the single neuron self-adaptive PID algorithm to control the brake speed, torque and power, and a large number of simulation experiments of regenerating the hybrid vehicle's gravitational energy by constant rotational speed are also done.

研究设计了可以模拟车辆串联混合传动系统驱动、制动和坡道行驶工况的二次调节综合实验台，建立了实验系统的数学模型；采用单神经元自适应PID控制算法在二次调节综合实验台上进行了车辆串联混合传动系统转速控制制动、恒扭矩制动和恒功率制动回收车辆惯性能的模拟实验，进行了恒转速控制回收车辆重力能的模拟实验，通过实验验证了理论分析的正确性。

Content of the course consists of:(1)Basic Theories of Polynomials ;(2)Linear Algebra: topics on basic matrix theory, determinant, system of linear equations, vector space, linear transformation, eigenvalue problems, inner product and Euclidean space , and quadratic form etc.;(3) Analytic Geometry: topics on algebraic operations of vectors, coordinates, lines and planes, curves and curved surfaces, etc.

学习本课程后，学生应学会用线性空间与线性变换的观点处理包括线性代数方程组在内的有关理论与实际问题；学会熟练地运用矩阵工具；本课程还学习基本的多项式知识和空间解析几何的基本知识。课程内容包括几个主要部分：（1）多项式代数；（2）线性代数：矩阵，行列式，线性代数方程组，向量空间与线性变换理论，特征值问题，欧氏空间理论，二次型等；（3）解析几何：几何空间向量代数，通过建立坐标系以及借助向量方法研究空间平面与直线及点﹑线﹑面的相互关系，借助曲面方程研究空间曲面，尤其是柱面，锥面，旋转面和二次曲面以及曲面的交线等。

The main characteristic of this kind of quadratic forms is their orthogonality depends on the linear dependency of the elements which produce them (2. 17 theorem), and this is the very reason we can establish the invertibility theory over quadratic finite automata by R〓R〓 transformation methods.

这类二次型的主要特点是它们的正交性由它们的生成元的线性相关性决定（2.17定理），这是可以用线性R〓R〓变换方法建立二次型有限自动机弱逆性理论的根本原因。

A sufficient and necessary condition of an isothermal surface being a minimal surface is obtained.

除平面外没有其它二次多项式极小曲面，Enneper曲面是目前微分几何文献中唯一出现的三次参数多项式极小曲面，还没有出现高次多项式极小曲面的例子。

They weren't aggressive, but I yelled and threw a rock in their direction to get them off the trail and away from me, just in case.

他们没有侵略性，但我大喊，并在他们的方向扔石头让他们过的线索，远离我，以防万一。

In slot 2 in your bag put wrapping paper, quantity does not matter in this case.

在你的书包里槽2把包装纸、数量无关紧要。