二极管

Resistor R21 and capacitor C24 form a snubber network that suppresses transient overvoltage ringing at diode D1 caused by transformer T1 leakage inductance and diode D1 junction capacitance.

电阻R21和电容C24的形成缓冲网络，抑制瞬态过电压在由变压器T1的漏感和二极管D1的结电容二极管D1引起振铃。

Light-emitting diode and Laser diode are widely used in everywhere of human life now.

半导体发光器件如发光二极管和激光器二极管在和人类生活相关的许多领域都获得了广泛应用。

A resistor is connected between the output end of the live wire and the output end of the earth wire, another resistor is connected between the output end of the null line and the input end of the earth wire, a neon lamp in a photoelectric coupling switch is connected at the two ends of the earth wire switch in parallel after being connected with the resistors in series, one end of a light sensitive resistor in the photoelectric coupling switch GR2 is connected with the anode DC+ of an integrated circuit IC power in the creepage protector, the other end of the light sensitive resistor is connected with the anode of a diode D3, the cathode of the diode D3 is connected with the triggering pole of the silicon-controlled rectifier SCR in the creepage protector, the neon lamp and the light sensitive resistor are positioned into a dark box, and a small hole which avoids the light sensitive resistor is formed on the dark box.

一种防止地线触点未导通的全能安全插头，包括各带开关的地、零、相三线接线和由零序互感器、脱扣器、放大器、整流器、试验回路和可控硅组成的漏电保护器，所述的火线输出端、地线输出端间连接电阻，所述的零线输出端、地线输入端间串接电阻，光电耦合开关内的氖灯与电阻串联后并联在地线开关两端，光电耦合开关GR2内光敏电阻的一端与漏电保护器内的集成电路IC电源正极DC＋连接、光敏电阻的另一端与二极管D3的正极连接，二极管D3的负极与漏电保护器内的可控硅SCR触发极连接，氖灯和光敏电阻置于暗箱中，暗箱上开一避开光敏电阻的小孔。

After being connected with a resistor in series, the primary input end of a transformer is connected with the output end of the live wire and the output end of the null line in parallel, the secondary output end is connected with the two ends of the earth wire switch in parallel after being connected with another resistor in series, one end of a neon lamp in a photoelectric coupler is connected with the input end of the earth wire E and a secondary end of the transformer, the other end of the neon lamp is connected with the centers of the two resistors, one end of a light sensitive resistor in a photoelectric coupling switch is connected with the anode of an integrated circuit power in the creepage protector, the other end of the light sensitive resistor is connected with the anode of a diode, the cathode of the diode is connected with the triggering pole of the silicon-controlled rectifier in the creepage protector, the neon lamp and the light sensitive resistor are positioned into a dark box, and a small hole which avoids the light sensitive resistor is formed on the dark box.

防止地线触点未导通的全能安全插头，包括各带开关的地、零、相三线接线和由零序互感器、脱扣器、放大器、整流器、试验回路和可控硅组成的漏电保护器，变压器初级输入端串联电阻后并接在火线输出端和零线输出端，次级输出端与电阻串联后并联在地线开关两端，光耦内氖灯的一端与地线E输入端和变压器次级的一端连接，氖灯另一端与二电阻的中心连接，光电耦合开关内光敏电阻的一端与漏电保护器内的集成电路电源正极连接、光敏电阻的另一端与二极管的正极连接，二极管的负极与漏电保护器内的可控硅触发极连接，氖灯和光敏电阻置于暗箱中，暗箱上开一避开光敏电阻的小孔。

In order to control the temperature of the laser-diode ,a semiconductor cooler ——— PELTIER is applied and the technique of fuzzy and PI control method are adopted either.

利用半导体致冷器对大功率激光二极管进行致冷和精密温控，采用模糊控制与PI 控制相结合的方法，构造了激光二极管的全固态致冷系统。

The detector,(ECADATA company's production), Si-photodiode , is used as the sensor. Its photoelectric current output is proportional to input light's energy. The gasoline flame radiation intensity and flicker frequency are both monitored to improve the system reliability.

经方案比较，决定选用基于火焰的红外光谱辐射特性的火焰检测原理，研制开发火焰监测系统，检测元件选择ECADATA公司生产的红外雪崩型硅光电二极管，光电二极管在接受红外辐射时，其产生光电流的大小与入射光能量成正比。

The small hole of the optical inducer of the traditional second-generation optical mouse used for receiving the images faces downwards, and corresponding light sources (including photoelectric diode and laser diode), optic lens and photosensitive holes are arranged at the lower part of the mouse; therefore, moving the whole mouse is a relatively convenient method for generating displacement of the mouse pointer; oppositely, the small hole of the optical inducer used for receiving the images faces upwards and corresponding light sources, optical lens and photosensitive holes (7) are arranged at the upper part of the mouse; matters on the upper surface of the photosensitive hole (7) can be moved so as to lead the mouse pointer to generate the displacement, while the moving signal transmitted by a photoelectric conversion device must be reset so as to comply with the integrated mouse of the invention.

传统的第二代光电鼠标的光学感应器接收图象的小孔是向下的，对应的光源(包括光电二极管，激光二极管)、光学透镜和感光孔都是在鼠标下部分，这样要想鼠标指针产生位移较方便的方法就是移动整个鼠标；相反，光学感应器接受图象的小孔向上，对应的光源、光学透镜和感光孔(7)在鼠标上部分，要使鼠标指针产生位移就只需移动附在感光孔(7)上面的物质，但必须重新设置光电转换装置传出的移动信号，以符合本发明。

The main products for high-brightness red, green, blue, yellow, colorful lights, three colors, piranha, white light-emitting diodes; traffic lights, outdoor displays; infrared launch receiver diode; cap components; SMD Series LED components; digital tube and lattice; point light source, backlight source; colored high-power 0.5W, 1W, 3W, 5W, etc..

主要生产的产品为高亮度红、绿、蓝、黄、七彩灯、三色、食人鱼、白色发光二极管；交通信号灯，户外显示屏；红外线发射、接收二极管；套子组件；SMD系列发光元件；数码管及点阵；点光源、背光源；各色大功率0.5W、1W、3W、5W等。

By placing a diode across the motor, the current is provided with a path of it to circulate. This is the same reson you place a diode across a relay coil or other inductive elements.

放置一个二极管全国汽车，目前是提供了一个路径，它流通，这是相同的reson你的地方，二极管全国继电器线圈或其他感应元素。

The diode current and maximum reverse voltage are calculated. The diodes are selected based on the above calculations.

计算了二极管工作电流和所承受的最大反向电压，以此作为选用二极管的依据。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷