二十二烷

The azacrown ether complexes are formed by coordination of azacrown ether and metal ion, the azacrown ether is 1,12-diaza-3,4,9,10-dibenzo-5,8-diazacyclopentadecane-N,N'-diacetic acid, the metal ion can be any one of Cu2 , Ni2 , Co2 or Zn2 and so on.

所述氮杂冠醚配合物为氮杂冠醚与金属离子配位而成，氮杂冠醚为1，12-二氮杂-3，4，9，10-二苯并-5，8-二氮杂环十五烷-N，N'-二乙酸，所述金属离子可以为Cu 2 、Ni 2 、Co 2 或Zn 2 等中任一种。

With benzoic acid, terephthalic acid, 2. 6naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, dimethyl-2, 6-naphthalene dicarboxylate as solutes, water, acetic acid, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacemide, dimethyl sulphoxide, N-methl2-ketopyrolidine, and the mixture of water and acetic acid as solvents respectively, the solubilities of 15 binary systems and 4 ternary systems were determined.

实验以苯甲酸、对苯二甲酸、2，6-NDCA、2，6-萘二甲酸二甲酯为溶质，以水、醋酸、N，N-二甲基甲酰胺、N，N-二甲基乙酰胺、二甲基亚砜、N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮以及水和醋酸的混合溶液为溶剂，测定了十五个二元物系和四个三元物系的溶解度数据。

The spontaneous emulsifications of sodium dodecylbenzene sulfate, dodecane and three-component water system were simulated on the basis of the reasonable selection of particles and definition of interaction parameters between particles.

通过合理划分流体粒子和定义粒子之间相互作用参数，模拟了十二烷基苯磺酸钠、正十二烷和水三组分体系的自发乳化现象；通过附加固壁条件，模拟了在水动力作用下吸附在岩石表面的油珠发生破裂的非自发乳化过程，以及由于表面活性剂在岩石表面吸附而引起的润湿反转现象，比较了润湿反转前后残余油珠的运动情况。

The reaction performance of Pt-Sn-Li/Al_2O3/FeCrAl catalyst was measured,and the properties of the catalyst were characterized.It was found that reaction temperature,LHSV and the molar ratio of hydrogen to alkane have greatly affected on the catalytic performance of the Pt-Sn-Li/Al_2O_3/FeCrAl catalyst.Under a set of optimal reaction conditions,at 0.1 MPa,470℃,the molar ratio of hydrogen to alkane of 4 and LHSV of 0.14 mL·m~(-2)·h~(-1),the dodecane conversion is 6%,and the dodecene selectivity is about 72%.

结果表明：工业催化剂的催化性能比至今实验室制备的γ-Al_2O_3和SBA-15颗粒负载型颗粒状催化剂的性能好；反应温度、液时空速和氢烃摩尔比对Pt-Sn-Li/Al_2O_3/FeCrAl金属基整体式催化剂脱氢性能都有重要影响，最适宜的反应条件是压力为0.1 MPa，反应温度为470℃，进料氢烃摩尔比为4和LHSV为0.14 mL·m~(-2)·h~(-1)，此时十二烷的转化率约为6%，十二烯的选择性约为72%；活性组分涂层与金属基体结合良好。

Bis-imidazoline was prepared from triethylene tetraamine and N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal at 85℃ for 2 h with toluene as solvent, with a yield of 90.4%. The reaction of bis-imidazoline with 1,2-dibromoethane and potassium carbonate in acetonitrile provided with a monobromide salt yield of 78.7%. Hydrolysis of monobromide salt under aqueous causic solution formed 1,4,7,10-tetraazzcyclododecane in a 74.2% yield.

用甲苯作溶剂，使三乙烯四胺和N，N-二甲基甲酰胺二甲基缩醛在85℃反应2 h，得到中间体双咪唑啉，产率90.4%，在乙腈溶剂中，碳酸钾存在下，双咪唑啉和1，2-二溴乙烷进行扩环反应，得到环状中间体一溴盐，产率78.7%，一溴盐经碱性水解2 h，得到1，4，7，10-四氮杂十二烷，产率74.2%。

Results13 compounds were identified, which accounted for 100 % of the essential oil of the skins of stem. The major compositions were n-Hexadecanoic acid (46.13%); Octadecanoic acid (15.44%),-9-Octadecenoic acid (13.73%), and-9,12-Octadecadienoic acid (7.79%).

结果通过计算机检索、图谱分析法鉴定出13种化合物，占总油量的100%，其主要成分为正十六烷酸(46.13 %)、十八烯酸(15.44 %)、-9-十八烯酸(13.73 %)及-9，12-十八碳二烯酸(7.79 %)。

Polyethylene glycol ethers of alkyl alcohols having the general formula CH3(CH2)xCH2(OCH2CH2)nOH wherein x is 8 to 20 (of which ceteareth-20, steareth-20 and steareth-100 are preferred), poloxamer 185, poloxamer 407, N,N-dimethyl dodecylamine N-oxide, and mixtures thereof, are employed to increase follicular delivery and/or follicular residence time of certain water soluble ornithine decarboxylase inhibitors of which 2-2,5-diamino pentanoic acid and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, optical enantiomers and racemic mixture are preferred.

使用通式为CH3(CH2)xCH2(OCH2CH2)nOH的烷基醇的聚乙二醇醚，其中x为8-20(其中鲸蜡硬脂醇醚-20、硬脂醇醚-20和硬脂醇醚-100是优选的)、poloxamer 185、poloxamer 407、N，N-二甲基十二烷胺N-氧化物及其混合物来提高某些水溶性的鸟氨酸脱羧酶抑制剂的毛囊传输和/或毛囊停留时间，优选的抑制剂是2--2，5-二氨基戊酸及其药学上可接受的盐、水合物、光学对映异构体及外消旋混合物。

The dispersion effect of sodium dodecyl benzyl sulfate was better than that of sodium dodecyl sulfate and polyvinyl pyrrolidone.

离子型表面活性剂十二烷基苯磺酸钠优于十二烷基硫酸钠和非离子型表面活性剂聚乙烯吡咯烷酮。

CNTs were first pre-treated using acid solution (HNO3) to obtain CNTs functionalized with carboxylic groups. Subsequently, the stearyl alcohol was grafted onto CNT with the assistance of dehydrating agent, N,N'-dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide. Excellent dispersion in organic solvents such as acetone, THF, and chloroform was found for the modified CNTs (CNT-C18). In addition, the PBS/CNTs nanocomposites were then prepared through simple melt-blending. Mechanical properties, thermal behavior, conductivity of resultant polymer/CNT composites were investigated. The results show that excellent dispersion of nanotubes in the PBS matrices was achieved.

为了增加多壁奈米碳管在复合材料中的分散性，将碳管表面进行化学修饰，首先将多壁奈米碳管浸入HNO3溶液中，进行酸化，使碳管表面带有羧酸的官能基，然后再加入十八烷醇，在温和的条件下，藉由N，N'-二环己基碳二亚胺(N，N'-dicyclohexyl- carbodiimide，DCC)脱水剂脱水，使碳管和十八烷醇之间产生酯基的化学键结，改质后的碳管可以分散在acetone、THF、chloroform…等有机溶剂中，结果显示成功的利用DCC脱水剂完成碳管的改质。

Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid ;; Matrine ;; Ointments ;; Methods ;; Sodium Tetradecyl Sulfate ;; Quality Control ;; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate ;; Retrieving Rate ;; Solutions

色谱法，高压液相；；苦参碱；；软膏；；方法；；十四烷硫酸钠；；质量控制；；十二烷硫酸钠；；回收率；；溶液

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。