事故预防

T: Today , more important health problems where preventive measures are needed are accident at work an din the homes, and road traffic accidents.

老师：目前更危及健康从而需要采取预防措施的问题是在工作中和家庭中发生的事故，以及交通事故。

The presented method can make the field workers monitor drilling process in time,which will decrease accident rate and drilling cost,and increase drilling efficiency.

能否在程事故发生的早期，给出某种程度、某种意义上的警或警示，对于预防和控制事故的发展，最大限度减少损失，具有重大意义。

Aiming at the characteristic of this problem, this paper proposes an optimization strategy called ＂the active restriction relaxation approach＂ which can classify the contingency set into two subsets.

针对该优化问题的特点，提出了一种＂积极约束松弛法＂的优化策略，它能将预想事故集分解成使控制总成本最小的2个子集，并分别由预防控制和紧急控制保证其中事故的安全性。

For several years, large-scale steam turbo generator's rotor collector rings made in our country frequently suffer burning loss problems. Through the massive scene evidence collection and the research, the main reasons of the accident are comprehensively studied and induced. According to the reasons, pertinent measures are found, and have a good effect on preventing the burning loss of generator's collector ring and electric brush.

针对几年来国产大型汽轮发电机频繁发生转子集电环烧损问题进行了大量的现场取证和研究，对事故的主要原因进行了综合分析和归纳，在得出的结论中采取了有针对性的措施后，对预防发电机集电环及电刷烧损事故的发生起到了良好的效果。

The characteristic of accidents take on outburst,continuity,calamity,denseness,diffusibility and sociality etc, their harms and losing make people shocking by the sight, so it is important significance to manage,prevent and control the major hazard installations.

城市中发生的各类事故具有突发性、连续性、灾难性、密集性、扩散性和社会性等特点，其危害之大、损失之巨令人触目惊心，因此对城市重大危险源进行科学的管理、预防和控制，对降低事故的发生率具有重要意义。

The viewpoint about how to ensure safety production is expatiated from the aspect of safety management. Several questions that should be solved in mine safety management are discussed particularly firstly in this paper. In second part, with the principle of accident tree, some representative cases in one mine are analyzed, and more thirty laws are educed about the time, places and working procedure that easily make accidents happen, and the conclusion is confirmed by a lot of accident cases happened in our country. In third part, the Five Elements about mine safety are analyzed, they are: the basis is quality standardization, furnishment should be mechanised, management should be strictly based on laws, prevention should be ahead of time, the emphasis is group construction.

本文从安全管理的角度阐述如何保证安全生产的观点，首先详细论述了煤矿安全工作中应解决的几个认识问题；第二部分通过事故树原理分析，就典型矿井的案例揭示了煤矿容易发生事故的时间、地点、生产工序、人员等三十多条规律，总结和统计全国煤矿事故，进一步印证了这些观点的正确性；第三部分分析了煤矿安全的"五要素"，即基础是质量标准化、装备是机械化、管理是依法从严，预防就是超前，重点就是班组建设。

With the rapid development of expressway construction in China, the prevention to rear-end collision has been paid close attention to.

随着我国高速公路建设的飞速发展，高速公路追尾事故总数急剧增加，高速公路追尾事故的预防越来越引起社会的广泛关注。

Can think that road traffic safe program is government and its function department is , make the personal casualties of road traffic accident lose with property in program issue fall to the goal intended, determine in the traffic safe measure and action and its enforcement that person, vehicle, road and environment should adopt with the aspects such as management sequential, it is different levels people's government and its function department science develop the road traffic at will sexual major basis and important means of blindness of working and preventing road traffic safely working decision safely , it is strategy and the direction of road traffic safe development, have the scientificness of guaranteeing road traffic safe management and avoid decision fault before Zhan sexual role, have important strategic meaning for preventing road traffic accident.

可以认为，道路交通安全规划是政府及其职能部门为使道路交通事故的人员伤亡和财产损失在规划期内降至预定的目标，确定的在人、车、路、环境和管理等方面应采取的交通安全措施和行动及其实施时序，是各级人民政府及其职能部门科学开展道路交通安全工作、防止道路交通安全工作决策的随意性和盲目性的主要依据和重要手段，是道路交通安全发展的方向与战略，具有保证道路交通安全管理的科学性及避免决策失误的前瞻性作用，对预防道路交通事故具有重要的战略意义。

In order to analyze the factors that affect the severity of traffic accidents,the cumulative Logistic model has been established on the basis of investigating the data about the traffic accident at unsignalized three-phase intersection in the peripheral area around Beijing. It can provide scientific reference for preventing the serious traffic accident at the intersection.

为了分析交叉口交通事故严重程度的影响因素，在对北京周边无信号三路交叉口交通事故数据调查的基础上，建立的累积Logistic模型，可为我国交叉口严重交通事故的预防提供科学依据。

Finally, according to the rule of investigation of injury and death accident, we bring forward correspond measure by methods of artificial intelligence and Fault Tree Analysis, which make it an important and necessary part of MIS of injury and death accident.

最后，根据伤亡事故调查处理规则，利用人工智能技术的特点、方法，运用事故树的方法对具体的实例进行分析，通过对各个子事件重要度大小的不同，提出相应的预防措施，把它作为伤亡事故管理信息系统的一个重要的子模块和一个必不可少的有机组成部分。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了