事故分析

Typical accident-causing" theories includes Heinrich" s Domino" s theory, its development by Bird, Adams and other people, progress of which is that it is deficiencies of management system that are the root cause in accident causation sequence. This is author" s idea resource and main method to produce the water traffic accident-causing theory . in addition, uncontrolled transferring of energy theory, applies widely in safety management scheme for water traffic; human error accident model can be used to analyze causes of collision accident and to take preventive measures; perturbation theory and multilinear event sequencing method is a very useful investigation method to water traffic accidents. All of these theories have contributed to the development of water traffic accident-causing theory. As to orbit intersecting theory, the paper thinks it extension of Domino s theory, although it exists independently.

有代表性的事故致因理论有海因里希因果连锁理论以及博德、亚当斯等人对该理论的发展，这些发展的主要进步是突出了管理缺陷是事故因果连锁中的基本原因，是本文分析和发展水上交通事故致因理论的主要思想来源和方法论；能量意外转移理论，广泛的应用在水上交通安全的各项具体管理制度中；人失误事故模型能用于指导对碰撞事故的原因分析和预防；动态变化理论及多线性事件连锁论对指导事故调查是较好的分析方法；轨迹交叉理论虽然以独立的理论形式存在，但本文认为其实质仍然是因果连锁理论的发展。

The research on the statistic analysis and the prediction model of road accident is an important part of the system. Through the statistic analysis of various factors which may lead to the accident, it reveals the intrinsical rule and causes of accidents, based on which we can predict the future trend of accidents in order to provide reliable information for effective accident prevention.

道路交通事故统计分析及预测模型研究是该系统的一个子课题，其主要是通过对诱发交通事故的各种因素进行统计分析，揭示交通事故发生的规律及原因，在此基础上对事故未来的发生趋势作出预测，为事故的有效预防提供可靠信息。

fault tree analysis, least cut-set, constructional importance, probabilistic im portance, coefficient critical importance.

本文介绍事故树分析法，探讨它在船舶运输安全工作中的应用问题。事故树分析法的步骤包括：选定"顶端一事件"建立事故树、事故树化简、事故树的定性

In recent years, the frequency of chlorine leakage or explosion accidents is going on rising, for the sake of solving this problem, the chlorine leakage accident of Jiangxi Lipin chemical plant is chosen as an example.

针对国内近年来氯气泄漏、爆炸事故频发的现状，选择其中具有典型性的江西某厂氯气泄漏事故，运用因果分析方法对其事故原因进行系统分析，根据分析结果，以降低事故发生概率和严重度为目标，从管理角度提出预防对策。

In this paper a new contingency screening and ranking method is formed by combiningiterative filtering screening technology with continuation power flow analysis. Researchingpreventive control policy in reactive power compensation and load control when themargin of stability is serious, and reciprocal math model is given;through the exempleof IEEE39 typical system , the availability of the discussed methods in this dissertationwas approved. Aimed at the real grid, the contingency screening analysis and preventivecontrol policy based on Beijing power grid is discussed;the static voltage stabilityanalysis software based on figure draw of Beijing grid is realized, and the software hasthe junction to BPA .

论文提出了将迭代过滤筛选技术和连续潮流法相结合的事故筛选分析方法；从无功补偿控制和负荷控制两方面研究了系统裕度紧张时的预防控制策略，给出了相应的数学模型；采用IEEE39节点的标准系统算例，验证了本文提出的静态电压稳定事故筛选分析方法的可行性；针对实际电网讨论了基于北京电网的事故筛选分析和预防控制策略；通过与BPA接口实现了基于北京电网图形平台的静态电压稳定分析软件。

A 1-D flow discharge model for coolant blow-down and 1-D heat transfer model for afterheat removal aiming at TBM LOCA analysis are developed.

并为中国氦冷固体增殖实验包层模块冷却剂丧失事故分析开发了一维喷放和余热排除计算模型。

Traffic accident simulation and control technology are simulating the environment and driving process, simulating the operation situation of accident vehicle on the road, making kinematic analysis based on data such as vehicle collision, stop location and collision narks, to determine the normally running line and the speed of vehicle before the accident, presume the collision speed course reversely, use 3D graphics technology to reappearance accidents process , provide scientific theory for the analysis of the cause, make corresponding protect safety technology and strategy.

交通事故模拟与控制技术是对驾驶环境与驾驶行为进行仿真，模拟车辆在道路上发生事故的运行情况，根据车辆碰撞位置和停止位置、车身碰痕等事故现场数据进行运动学分析，确定车辆在事故前正常行驶时的速度和路线，逆向推定碰撞车速及事故过程，应用三维图形技术再现交通事故过程，为分析事故成因，提出相应的交通安全保障技术和策略奠定科学理论依据。

And the bases are founded for application and accident analysis of these primers.

4论文考核了B型雷管的过载安全性和结构失稳安全性，为这些雷管的应用和事故分析提供了基础数据。

First, according to knowledge and theory about information theory, control theory, safety system engineering and manpower resource, a safety management model adapt to local coal mines is given. And then several sub-module in the model are discussed, including safety target management and duty tracing system, three-class hidden trouble exclusion and closed-loop safety information management system, safety and technology management system, accident analysis and prediction, safety culture and management of person with ability,"double foundation" construction, emergency and succor system, and management system that serves for safety production. Particularly two sub-module—safety management model" running mode and "double foundation construction are emphatically discussed here.

论文首先根据信息论、控制论、安全系统工程以及人力资源管理等学：科的有关知识和理论，研究设计出符合地方煤矿实际情况的安全管理模式，然后对本模式包含的安全目标管理与责任追究体制、三级隐患排查和闭环式安全信息管理系统、安全与技术管理体系、事故分析与预测、安全文化与人才管理、&双基&建设、应急救援体系、服务于安全生产的管理制度等子模块展开论述，特别是对安全管理模式的运行方式和&双基&建设进行了重点论述。

I worked for 4 years, at present works in Suzhou Shizuoka Cutting tool Limited company, assumption quality engineer, was responsible for the company product the performance test, the quality accident analysis and the quality system acting, in October, 2006, the success help company through the ISO9001 quality system exterior verification, had internal verification qualifications certificate, I have also been engaged in 2 year project engineers, to some specialized design software, for example: AutoCAD, Pro/E has very good grasping, because an accidental opportunity I have been engaged in quality engineer, therefore, I also liked this work, two year project engineers caused me had the very big understanding to the machine design and the mechanical blueprint, was engaged in the quality work to me to have the very big help!!

生活小百科网：我工作4年了，目前在苏州静冈刀具有限公司工作，担任品质工程师，负责公司产品的质量检验，质量事故分析和质量体系担当，2006年10月，成功帮助公司通过ISO9001质量体系外部审核，拥有内部审核资格员证书，我也从事过2年设计工程师，对一些专业设计软件，如：AutoCAD，Pro/E有很好的掌握，由于一个偶然的机会我从事了品质工程师，因此，我也喜欢上了这份工作，两年的设计工程师使我对机械设计和机械图纸有了很大的认识，对我从事品质工作有很大帮助！！

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。