争论

His argument will only hold if it can be shown that there are utilitarian arguments which justify an institution whose publicly ascertainable offices and powers are such as to permit officials to exercise that kind of discretion in particular cases .

他的争论只是关注是否这种争论能表示存在这种功利主义争论，能证明一个公开固定的权力机关比如许可机关，是为了在特殊案件中运用那种辨别力。

Much debate has taken place in the past, as it does today—as to what exactly counts as eugenics.

过去已经发生了许多争论，今天也有许多争论，争论什么才是优生学的确切的价值。

Along with the beliefs and challenges that follow a technology, there are also debates. no matter where you turn there always seems to be a debate flourishing around some technology. where soa is concerned, one important debate is about transactions.

伴随着对一项技术的信任和挑战，总是有争论，不管你看哪些技术，好像总是存在着大量的争论。soa相关的，一个重要的争论使事务。

Everything was contestable, whether it was the cause of climate change or the fact of climate change, the size of the deficit or the culprits to blame for the deficit.

所有事情都被拿出来争论，不是争论引起气候变化的原因，就是争论气候变化的事实根据；不然就是争论国家财政赤字的金额，或者争论什么是造成赤字的罪魁祸首。

Argument [5B:^jumEnt] 争论,争辩 They are always having argument about money.

他们总是为了钱而争吵。辨 argue 争论，争辩，说服，着重说理，论证，是要说服对方。

The Lynn White debate, which begun when White called for a rethinking of Christianity or its replacement by a nonWestern religion, has proved an obstacle to dealing with the environmental crisis The defense of Christianity that followed inhibited Asian and comparative environmental ethics in the West and did not produce environmentally useful results Whenever the relationship of religion and the environment was raised, the discussion quickly shifted to the issue of Christian responsibility for the environmental crisis The problem with the debate is that in many important ways, the White thesis is correct: Christianity is indeed responsible to a significant degree in that Christianity desacralized nature and it supported policies politically in the Middle Ages that encouraged now harmful human population growth and promoted science and technology, much of which has proved to be environmentally problematic There was nevertheless a second tradition of which Saint Francis of Assisi was a part that was environmentally friendly and that could be useful in rethinking Christianity environmentally It is however unlikely that Christianity will prove useful in the development of an environmental ethic in nonWestern countries or that nonWestern religions will succeed in producing an environmental ethic in the West It is therefore important that religious scholars move beyond assigning blame for the environmental crisis and find ways for the major world religions to help develop environmental ethics as best they can within their own cultural spheres

林恩怀特争论始于怀特关于对基督教进行重新思考或者由非西方宗教取而代之的呼吁。林恩怀特争论已经被证明成为处理环境危机的一个障碍。由此而起的对基督教的辩护制约了亚洲和其他比较环境伦理学在西方的发展，没有产生对环境有益的结果。无论何时，当人们谈及宗教和环境的关系的时候，讨论都会迅速转向有关基督教对环境危机责任的讨论。这一争论的关键在于，怀特的论文在很多方面是对的：基督教的确在相当大的程度上造成了自然的世俗化，并且在中世纪，基督教在政治上对现在看来有害的人口增长的政策提供了支持，促进了科学和技术的发展，很多诸如此类的政策已经被证明对环境是有害的。但是，基督教还存在另一种对环境友好的传统，Assisi城的&圣芳济&运动就是其中一例，这种传统也许对于从环境角度重新认识基督教是有益的。但是，对于非西方国家环境伦理的发展，基督教将很难能够有所作为，非西方宗教也不大可能成功地在西方产生出某种环境伦理。因此，对于研究宗教的学者们而言，重要的是要走出谁应该为环境危机受到指责的争论，找到世界各主要宗教如何在其各自的文化范围内对发展环境伦理提供最佳帮助的方法。

One expert argues that traditional quantitative evaluation plans actually reward unadaptability .the argument here is that traditional quantitative evaluation plans actually reward unadaptability.the argument here is that being slotted into a job that is highly routine as defined by a compensable factor such as "know-how"is unlikely to encourage job incumbents to think independently or be flexible.instead.the tendency may be for workers to concentrate on the specific,routine jobs to which they are assigned and for which they are rewarded.

一个专家争论传统的数量评估计划实际上奖赏不适应性。争论这里是，传统的数量评估计划实际上奖赏 unadaptability.the 争论这里是被留细长的孔进入一个高度地是如此的如一个可补偿的因素所定义的常式工作之内如&实际知识&不可能鼓励工作领圣职的俸禄牧师独立思考或是 flexible.instead.the 趋向可能是让工人专注于特性，他们被分配的常式工作和他们被奖赏。

There is a brief introduction about the development of western just view in Chapter one, among them it is a key about understanding of the social just concept and value judgment, which create the academic background for the just dispute of Rolls and Nozick, promise that will explain next at the same time; Chapter two in this text should explain emphatically, through the two theory frame exposition and comparative analysis, we can draw the conclusion that the essential of the dispute focuses on the value judgment of social justice, that is to say , it is the understanding to right " question ; It is the investigation of social background aboutthe dispute mainly in Chapter three, this shows , the thinking essences of any social justice are all demanded by the reform to the unreasonable social current situations , and this kind of reform often needs implementing to the system or system aspect, therefore the thinking to the theory needs putting in the specific social environment, only through this can we make the accurate judgment ; Begin from chapter four, it is the practical problem that the full text needs solved, namely the unjust problem existing in the transitional country. By probing into the reference meaning of just ideas between Roils and Nozick, and build up foreshadowing for the system of the last chapter; The last chapter, the corresponding solution has be put forward aimed at the origin of the unjust phenomenon that our society make the transition, namely under the background of system innovation, we should structure the scientific management mode, and realize from "good policy " to the basic " good at managing .

第一章简要的介绍了西方正义观的演变过程，其中关于社会正义概念的理解和价值判断是个关键，同时也是为接下来要阐述的罗尔斯、诺齐克正义观的争论创设一个理论的背景；第二章是本文要着重阐述的环节，通过对两者理论框架的阐述和比较分析，得出两者争论的根本还是社会正义的价值判断上，也就是对于&权利&问题的理解；第三章的设置主要对两者争论的社会背景的考察，由此可以看出，任何社会正义的思考实质都是对不合理的社会现状的改革诉求，而这种改革往往需要落实到体制或制度层面，因而对于理论的思考也需要放在特定的社会环境中，才能做出准确的判断；从第四章开始，是全文需要解决的实际问题，即针对转型国家在转型中存在的非正义问题，探讨罗尔斯、诺齐克正义理念的借鉴意义，并为最后一章的制度架构做铺垫；全文最后一章，针对我国社会转型中的非正义现象的产生根源，提出了相应的解决办法，亦即在制度创新的背景下，构建科学管理模式，实现从&善政&到&善治&的根本转变。

People can debate whether that's true, whether Jackson was a victim, whether the media persecuted him during his child-molestation trials and other scandals or soft-pedaled his history after his death.

人们可以争论，争论杰克逊是否是牺牲品，争论媒体在他身陷娈童案以及其它丑闻时是否陷害过他。

Quot;People can debate whether that's true,whether Jackson was ictim,whether the media persecuted him during his child-molestation trials and other scandals or soft-pedaled his history after his death.

quot；人们可以争论，争论杰克逊是否是牺牲品，争论媒体在他身陷娈童案以及其它丑闻时是否陷害过他。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷