乳酸

In working skeletal muscle under anaerobic conditions, glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is converted to pyruvate (the payoff phase of glycolysis ), and the pyruvate is reduced to lactate.

骨骼肌在厌氧条件下工作，3-磷酸甘油醛转变成丙酮酸，丙酮酸又转变成乳酸。

Objective Lactic acid is one of metabolites from the glycolysis.

目的 乳酸(Lactate，Lac)是糖酵解的产物之一。

Dissolution of malignant tumors: Malignant cells have an increased rate of glycolysis which leads to the production of more lactic acid.

溶出度恶性肿瘤：恶性肿瘤细胞的糖酵解率增加从而导致更多的乳酸生产。

Athletes whose muscles demand more energy than their mitochondria can deliver suffer from a build-up of lactic acid as their glycolytic pathways go into overdrive.

运动员的肌肉要是需要的能量比线粒体所能释放的乳酸多，糖分过度分解，导致肌肉酸痛。

Some untreated neonates present with severe hypoglycemia; more commonly, untreated infants present at age three to four months with hepatomegaly, lactic acidosis, hyperuricemia, hyperlipidemia, and/or hypoglycemic seizures.

一些未接受治疗的新生儿有严重的低血糖；未接受治疗的新生儿更常见的症状是在3至4个月时出现的肝肿大、乳酸酸中毒、高尿酸血症、高脂血症和／或低血糖癫痫。

Subsequently the residues were dissolved in heptane for chromatographic analysis. The results obtained for serum and CSF were (294±101) mg/L and (312±103) mg/L, respectively, which were remarkably higher than that of control samples (192±37 mg/L and (153±81) mg/L and other patients with neural system diseases serum (150±34 mg/L, CSF(173±29) mg/L.

结果显示，线粒体脑肌病患者的血清、脑脊液中乳酸含量分别为(294±101) mg/L 和(312±103) mg/L，比正常人(192±37 mg/L 和(153±81) mg/L以及神经系统其他疾病患者(150±34 mg/L和(173±29) mg/L显著增高(P＜0.05)。

Professor Jeffrey Hillman, of the University of Florida, has genetically altered the bacterium into a form which does not produce lactic acid.

链球菌是致使牙齿腐烂的主要原因，它生存于人类口腔中，能将糖分转化成乳酸，最终导致人的牙齿腐烂。

The activity of pyruvate formate-lyase and pyruvate dehydrogenase accounts for the observed production of formate, acetate, ethanol and acetoin. In 1978, Hillman isolated one of the mutants of Streptococcus mutans which lack the enzyme activity of dehydrogenase.

当外源性糖丰富的时候，果糖-1，6-二磷酸增加，使LDH活化，90%以上的葡萄糖被转化为乳酸；外源性糖供应不足时，通过丙酮酸甲酸裂解酶和丙酮酸脱氢酶作用产生甲酸、乙酸、3-羟基丁酮和乙醇。

A hard Sugar-free candy was produced with Isomalt and Xylitol as the main raw materials by adding some Chamomile extract,Horehound extract Echinacea extract,AK, Aspartame ,Malic acid,Citric acid,Lactic acid.

本文以益寿糖，木糖醇为无糖原料，添加春黄菊提取物，夏至草提取物和海胆亚目提取物，并辅以少量AK糖和阿斯巴甜等强力甜味剂，苹果酸，柠檬酸，乳酸钙，斯德宝食用香料和食用色素，制成了品质风味优良的无糖硬糖。

Lactates, inclusive of sodium lactate and potassium lactate, are widely used in processed meat and poultry products as humectant and flavor enhancer in recent years.

乳酸盐作为保湿剂和风味增强剂己被广泛应用于肉制品中。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。