乳腺癌

In this issue of the Journal, Joensuu et al.(pages 809–820) report their experience with trastuzumab as adjuvant therapy for ErbB2-positive breast cancer. The antibody was administered alone as the first agent and was not given concomitantly with or after agents known to be cardiotoxic, such as anthracyclines.

这一乳腺癌治疗的进步机制有可能受曲妥珠单抗和蒽环类治疗剂量和用药时间的影响，但对消除心脏毒性的最可能解释是既没有同时使用曲妥珠单抗和蒽环类，也没有在使用蒽环类后使用曲妥珠单抗。

the shortterm effect of anthracyclinebased combination neoadjuvant chemotherapy as CTF regimen for primary breast cancer was satisfactory with little cardiotoxic effects.

以吡柔比星为主的CTF方案用于乳腺癌新辅助化疗心脏毒性小，近期疗效较满意；但骨髓抑制发生率高，治疗期间应予支持治疗。

Plasma D-dimer and fibrinogen 1evels in the catabatic group were downtrend.C...

D- dimer及Fg含量变化与原发性肝癌、直肠癌、胃癌、肺癌、乳腺癌的病情严重程度及预后显著相关。

To judge the relationship between the expression of mdrl gene and chemotherapeutic drug resistance in breast cancer.

判断乳腺癌mdr1基因的表达与化疗药物耐药的相互关系。

Results:The result showed that,in the period of 1987-1997,there were 6502 cases with 14 kinds of malignant tumors in this hospital,and 6221 cases with 6 kinds of digestive system tumors,including esophageal,gastric cardia,gastric,colorectal,liver and cholecystic tumors,its percentage in all of tumors was 97.5%;esophageal and gastric cardia cancers stood first and second on the list,3531 and 1764 cases respectively,their percentage in all of tumors were 81.4%,but other malignant tumors′ percentage was very lower.

结果：11年间该医院共收治14种恶性肿瘤6502例，其中包括食管、贲门、胃、肠道、肝和胆囊在内的6种消化系统肿瘤6221例，占全部恶性肿瘤数的95.7%；食管癌3 531例，贲门癌1764例，共占全部恶性肿瘤数的81.4%，位居前两位；胃癌和肺癌则排列第3位和第7位；宫颈癌、乳腺癌、肝癌、结肠癌等其他常见恶性肿瘤则仅占很低的百分率。

Reports are available on the treatment of lung, breast and digestive system cancer, hepatoma, and chorioepithelioma with S. barbata extracts.

在治疗肺癌，乳腺癌，消化系统癌症，白血病以及绒膜癌方面，均有半枝莲提取物的报道。

［Purpose］ To explore the application for clinical assessment of HER2 gene expression status by chromogenic in situ hybridization and to compare the results with those obtained by immunohistochemistry.

［目的］探讨色素原位杂交在检测乳腺癌患者组织中HER2基因状态的临床应用，比较CISH与免疫组化检测组织HER2状态的差异性。

Objective To investigate the expression of HLA-G and the relationship between HLA-G and clinicopathological Characteristics in breast cancer.

目的探讨乳腺癌患者组织中HLA-G的表达及其与临床病理指标的关系。

Objective: To investigate the expression characteristics of FHIT protein in breast carcinomas and its relationship with clinicopathological parameters.

目的：探讨FHIT基因蛋白在乳腺癌中的表达特点及其与临床病理参数的关系。

Purpose To explore the expression of BP1 gene in breast cancer and its relationship with clinicopathological factors.

目的 探讨BP1同源盒基因在乳腺癌中的表达及其与临床病理指标的关系。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。