乳糜形成

In cases of chylous leakage, a low-fat medium-triglyceride diet or total parenteral alimentation is recommended to decrease the formation of chyle.

对于乳糜漏的病例，推荐低脂中度甘油三脂饮食或是完全胃肠外营养，从而减少乳糜的形成。

As reported by some researchers, most of them enters the ER and is esterified by an ER enzyme ACAT2,then incorporated with apo B48 to produce de novo chylomicron which goes into the lymph and then to the circulation.

据文献报道，进入肠细胞的胆固醇能在酰基辅酶A：胆固醇酰基转移酶2(Acyl-Coenzyme A Cholesterol Acyltransferase，ACAT2)的作用下形成胆固醇酯，并与apoB48组装形成乳糜微粒，经淋巴进入血液。

Traumatic or surgical injuries to this system can cause leakage of lymph and result in the formation of a lymphocele, which is defined as an accumulation of lymph surrounded by pseudomembranes (layers of tissue with a reaction of the surrounding tissue).10 Lymph drainage above the cisterna chyli is rich in chylomicrons and has a creamy white appearance because of the contribution of the gastrointestinal lymphatics.14 Below the cisterna chyli, however, lymph is serous in nature and has a clear yellow color and a significantly lower triglyceride content.

外伤或手术对这个系统造成损伤可以引起淋巴漏，最终导致淋巴管瘤形成。淋巴管瘤即为有假膜（由于四周组织反应形成的组织层）包裹的淋巴聚集。由于胃肠道淋巴的关系，在乳糜池以上的淋巴管富含乳糜微粒，有奶油样的白色外观。而乳糜池一下的淋巴则为浆液性质，为清亮黄色，其甘油三脂的含量明显降低。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。