乳糖

Carbohydrates were first named according to their natural sources; e.g., beet sugar, cane sugar, grape sugar, malt sugar, milk sugar, cornstarch, liver glycogen, and sweet corn glycogen.

碳水化合物最初是按照它们的天然来源来命名的，例如甜菜糖、甘蔗糖、葡萄糖、麦芽糖、乳糖、玉米淀粉、肝糖原、甜玉米糖原。

The optimal temperature of D6 is 30℃, the optimal pH ,7.0. The growth of D6 makes use of glucose, malt sugar, lactose, cane sugar, lactic acid, ethanol, glycerin, glycine, but no acetic acid and n-butanol. It can grow in Na2SO4, Na2SOa, Na2S2O3 and S media, and Na2S2O3 is the best substrate.

该菌最适生长温度为30℃，最适pH值为7.0，生长利用葡萄糖、麦芽糖、乳糖、蔗糖、乳酸、乙醇、甘油、甘氨酸，不利用乙酸和正丁醇；可以在Na_2SO_4、Na_2SO_3、Na_2S_2O_3和单质S培养基中生长，并以Na_2S_2O_3为底物时生长效果最佳。

The intestinal mucous from giant pandas contained significant sucrase, lactase and maltase activities.

大熊猫小肠粘膜中存在显著量的蔗糖酶、乳糖酶和麦芽糖酶活力。

Objectives To investigate the relationship between duodenal mucosal histology and duodenal lactase,sucrase and maltase activities in children in Guangzhou and identify levels of duodenal lactase、sucrase and maltase activities in children with normal villus histology.

目的探讨儿童十二指肠降段黏膜乳糖酶、蔗糖酶和麦芽糖酶活性与降段黏膜绒毛形态的关系，初步探讨广州地区儿童十二指肠黏膜双糖酶活性水平。

In another experiment, after feeding APP for 5 weeks, low dosage group (15%) significantly decreased UI, liver lipid peroxidation and increased plasma calcium level compared with the negative control group. In high dosage of APP (30%), gastric mucosa and liver lipid peroxidation significantly decreased and amylase, lactase, sucrase, maltase activities significantly elevated compared to the negative control group.

另外，餵食薏仁加工产品五周后，发现低剂量组(15%)与负控制组相比能显著降低水浸润拘束紧迫法处理4小时所造成的溃疡指数，与负控制组相比显著降低肝脏脂质过氧化物含量并增加血清钙浓度，高剂量(30%)下显著比负控制组降低胃黏膜及肝脏脂质过氧化物含量，并且有提高淀粉酶、乳糖酶、蔗糖酶、麦芽糖酶活性。

The pathogen grew well on the media using glucose, sucrose, fructose, maltose, rhamnose or soluble starch as carbon sources. Galactose, xylose, mannite or sorbose was not beneficial for the growth of the pathogen, however. The media with only organic or inorganic nitrogen sources were not suitable for the pathogen growth although organic nitrogen sources were better than inorganic nitrogen sources. The pathogen could also infect Allium cepa L., A. fistulosum L. and A. odorum L. under artificial inoculation conditions.

在碳源中，以对葡萄糖、蔗糖、果糖、麦芽糖、鼠李糖和淀粉的利用为佳，而半乳糖、山梨糖、甘露醇、木糖和菊糖不利病菌的生长；有机氮源优于无机氮源，但单独应用有机或无机氮作为营养均不适于此病菌的生长；在人工接种条件下，病菌可侵染葱、洋葱和韭等葱属植物。

Objective: To study the relationship between colonic microflora and lactose intolerance symptoms.

目的 ：探讨结肠菌群构成与乳糖不耐受(lactose intolerance，LI)症状之间的关系，以及饮奶对结肠双歧杆菌数量的影响。

The main results were as follows. The main nutrition bioactive components in Opuntia Milpa Alta were analyzed using chemical and instrumental analytical methods. The results showed that the content of crude protein and fat was 0.65%～0.68% and 0.30%～0.31% respectively. The total content of the amino acids was 6.81%～7.38%, and Glu was 1.08%～1.52%.The contents of pectin and cellulose was 1.47%～1.68%, 0.87%～1.22% respectively. They were oxalate free and rich in Ca 5.6%, Fe 8.06mg/100g, Zn 3.30mg/100g, VB6 5.62mg/100g, low in tannin 0.02%～0.04%.The bioactive matter content such as polysaccharide, polyphenol, and flavone were high, about 1.27%, 63.14mg/100g, 36.21mg/100g respectively.

主要研究内容如下：采用化学和仪器分析方法，对米邦塔仙人掌中的主要营养和生理活性成分进行分析，结果表明，粗蛋白含量为0.65%～0.68%，脂肪含量为0.30%～0.31%；氨基酸总量为6.81%～7.38%，其中谷氨酸含量达1.08%～1.52%；果胶、膳食纤维分别为1.47%～1.68%和0.87%～1.22%；干样钙含量5.6%，铁8.06mg/100g，锌3.30mg/100g；B族维生素丰富，其中干样VB6含量5.62mg/100g；单宁0.02%～0.04%；不含草酸；生理活性物质如粗多糖、多酚、黄酮类物质分别约为1.27%、63.14mg/100g、36.21mg/100g，半乳糖约占多糖中单糖总量的80%；HPLC检测出8种酚类物质，绿原酸含量最多达42.40μg/g，其次是芦丁和槲皮素，其含量分别为25.02μg/g和10.91μg/g。

Coil O85 antigen contained 8 varieties of genes, including UDP-Nacetylglucosamine-2-epimerase gene (f1). UDP-galactopyranose mutase gene, glycosyl transferase genes (f3, f5, f6, f8), O-antigen transferase gene and O-antigen polymerase gene, in which two genes, wzx and wzy and 4 pairs of primers were identified to be specific to E.

发现8个开放阅读框架并确定功能，分别为：UDP-N-乙酰葡萄糖－2-异构酶基因，吡喃型UDP-半乳糖变位酶基因，糖基转移酶基因（orf3、orf5、orf6和orf8），O-抗原转运酶基因和O-抗原聚合酶基因。

Part Two Experimental Study Objective: To explore the effects of Nei Zhang Wan on experimental SC in rats.

第二部分实验研究目的：观察中药内障丸对D-半乳糖性白内障的防治作用。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。