乳房病

Actinomycosis of the udder in a specific condition which will destroy the gland completely and can cause abscessation and subsequent fibrosis.

乳房放线菌病是一个例外，它能彻底毁灭腺体，并导致化脓和随后的纤维样变性。

Paget's Disease: This is a rare form of breast cancer, and is on the outside of the breast, on the nipple and aureole It appeared as a rash, which later became a lesion with a crusty outer edge.

Paget病：这是一种罕见的乳腺癌，它在乳房的外部发病，看上去像疹子。一段时间以后，它发生病变，在外围形成硬皮。

To study the etiology and pathogenesis of this disease, scholars have detected the expressions of proteins related to this disease using immunochemistry, and further investigated the corresponding genes.

很多学者应用免疫组化的方法对乳房外Paget病相关蛋白的表达，进而对有关基因进行研究，从而探讨该病的病因及发病机制。

More bovine diseases are associated with postpartum period than with others in dairy cows. Postpartum diseases include reproductive and metabolic disorders, such as retained placenta, metritis, milk fever, Ketosis, displaced abomasums, laminitis, traumatic reticulitis, and mastitis et al.

乳牛在分娩之后发生疾病的机率较其他时期更为频繁，这些产后疾病包括胎衣滞留、子宫炎、乳热、酮病、第四胃异位、蹄病以及创伤性蜂巢胃炎和乳房炎等。

Patients who received reduction mammaplasty for juvenile macr omastia in NTUH from January 2003 to December 2005 are enrolled as macromastia group. The control group includes the patients who received breast operation for breast cancer in NTUH in the same time period, with breast sizes not larger than C cup.

我们搜集西元2003年至2005年因青春期巨乳症而至台大医院接受缩乳手术且乳房尺寸大於等於E罩杯的病患为巨乳组，对照组则选取同一时期因乳癌於台大医院接受乳房切除手术且乳房尺寸小於等於C罩杯的病患，选取其未受乳癌侵犯的乳房组织。

The introduction to classification of cattle diseases includes ten parts concerning virus, bacteria and spirochete, diseases of digestive system, metabolic disorders, reproductive disorders, diseases of the foot, udder diseases, protozoa, specific pathogenesis infectious diseases and poisonings, and collected 50 common cattle diseases. User could search and understand pathogenesis and classification, onset season and main attack age, clinical signs and remedial recommendation and prevention.

牛病分类介绍依病因分为病毒性、细菌性和螺旋体性、消化器官疾病、代谢障碍、繁殖障碍、蹄病、乳房疾病、原虫性、特殊病原传染病及中毒等十项，共收集了50种常见的牛病，使用者可查询与了解各种疾病的定义与病因、发病年龄与季节、主要症状与防治方法。

The cause of macromastia is not well understood and may be related to the mistakes in gene expression during puberty or pregnancy. There are a lot of researches focusing on the molecular mechanism of breast cancer and lactation, but seldom on macromastia. The size of an organ is determined by the size of the cells and the number of the cells, which depends on cell division and cell death.

巨乳症的成因可能是由於青春期或怀孕期乳房发育基因的表现异常而造成，但目前的研究对此并没有很详细的研究，与巨乳症相关的研究大多集中於病患的心理生理评估及手术方法的比较，乳房发育的相关研究目前都集中於乳癌与泌乳退乳的机制。

This study intended to investigate the difference between breast tissues from juvenile macromastia patients and non-tumor invaded breast tissue taken from breast cancer patients, by analyzing mammary epithelial cell size.

器官的尺寸与细胞的尺寸及生长有关，因此本研究旨在量测青春期巨乳症病患乳房组织上皮细胞的尺寸，以厘清巨乳症成因与乳房上皮细胞尺寸的关系。

Patients who received reduction mammaplasty for juvenile macromastia in NTUH from January 2003 to December 2005 are enrolled as macromastia group. The control group includes the patients who received breast operation for breast cancer in NTUH in the same time period, with breast sizes not larger than C cup.

我们搜集西元2003年至2005年因青春期巨乳症而至台大医院接受缩乳手术且乳房尺寸大於等於E罩杯的病患为巨乳组，对照组则选取同一时期因乳癌於台大医院接受乳房切除手术且乳房尺寸小於等於C罩杯的病患，选取其未受乳癌侵犯的乳房组织。

In the southern Taiwan's medical center, between January of 2002 and December 31 of 2004, a transecting (cross-sectional) analysis of the breast cancer patients with or without immediately TRAM flap breast reconstruction after mastectomy was carried out. A structural formula questionnaire was utilized to collect the followings: patient's demography , disease special , influence of breast reconstruction operation factor and the health-related quality of life .

研究方法：研究对象主要以在2002年1月至2004年12月31日曾经在台湾南部某医学中心就诊及行乳房改良型切除术后以立即性横位式腹直肌肌皮瓣重建或未重建的女性乳癌病患，进行横断性（cross-sectional）的研究调查，而病患人口学资料、疾病特质、影响「乳房重建手术」因素及健康相关生活品质等，即是利用结构式问卷搜集。

I can not make it blossom and suits me

我不能让树为我开花

When temperatures are above approximately 80 °C discolouration of the raceways or rolling elements is a frequent feature.

当温度高于 80 °C 左右时，滚道或滚动元件褪色是很常见的特征。