乙酸基

Any of several esters, other than the ethyl ester, of carbamic acid .

三甲基氨酸： TMG 可以在胍基乙酸形成肌酸的过程中提供甲基基团（CH3）。。。。

In this paper, five oxygenic terpenoids —Carveol (C10H160),Carvone (C10H140),Menthone (C10H180),Carvyl acetate (C12H1802) andCedrol (C15H260) were used as test compounds and barnyardgrass( Enchinochloa crusgalli L.) receptor in rotational regression design experiment.

以5种含氧萜类物质香芹醇、香芹酮、薄荷酮、香芹基乙酸酯和雪松醇为化感物质替代物，以稗草为受体，运用正交旋转回归组合实验，分析物质间的互作效应。

Analyse and compare what adopt a variety of pair of methods, the Michael addition reaction of ester of acerbity second of second of hydroxyl of protection of benzyl of the response of close nucleus addition that uses second nitrile and ester of formic acid second certainly, chloridize, cyanogen, reaction that take off carboxyl generates 3- benzyl oxygen radical the fifth of the ten Heavenly Stem the method of 2 nitrile, detailed discussion the action that wait and the by-product that arise possibly reach the reactant in each pace reaction, activator, dissolvent avoid a method.

通过对多种方法的分析和比较，确定采用乙腈和甲酸乙酯的亲核加成反应、氯化苄保护羟基、氰乙酸乙酯的Michael加成反应、脱羧反应生成3-苄氧基戊二腈的方法，并具体的讨论了每一步反应中反应物、催化剂、溶剂等的功能和可能产生的副产物及避免方法。

By single factor experiment,experiment studied on the effect on the dosage of NaOH、CHPTMA、sodium chloroacetate 、temperature and time to reaction.

并通过单因素实验讨论了NaOH用量、氯乙酸钠用量、3-氯-2-羟丙基三甲基氯化铵用量、反应温度和反应时间等对合成反应的影响。

In this paper, the applications of the environmental friendly solid acid catalysts for esterification were studied and the activities of these catalysts were discussed, by which the solid acid ferric sulfate x-hydrate was used first as catalyst in the synthesis of dimethyl fumarate and ethyl chloroacetate and solid super acid SO42-/Fe2O3 was used first as catalyst in the synthesis of ethyl p-nitrobenzoate.

本文研究了对环境友好的固体酸催化剂在酯化反应中的应用，首次以固体酸Fe_2(SO_4)_3·xH_2O为催化剂合成了新型防霉剂富马酸二甲酯和化工原料氯乙酸乙酯，以固体超强酸5O_4~(2-)／Fe_2O_3为催化剂合成了医药中间体对硝基苯甲酸乙酯，并探讨了这些催化剂的催化活性。

Catalyzed by KF-Al2O3, Knoevenagel condensation of benzaldehyde with ethyl cyanoacetate under microwave irradiation without solvent has been found to proceed with high yield.

采用KF-Al2O3为催化剂，在无溶剂微波辐射下苯甲醛与氰基乙酸乙酯发生 Knoevenagel 缩合反应，得到了较高的产率，并考察了反应条件对产率的影响。

As to the catalytic coupling of aryl bromides, when triphenylphosphine as ligand and malononitrile as subtracts, their isolated yields were generally in 72-88%; While using cyanoacetate instead of malononitrile, the yields were in 67-84%.

当采用常见的三苯基膦为配体、对取代溴苯而言，以丙二腈为底物时，偶联产物的分离产率一般都在72-88％之间；以腈基乙酸乙酯为底物时，分离产率在67-84％之间。

Two synthetic routes of Caffeine have been determined and investigated after the analyzing and trying for the literal synthetic methods. In one route, the target compound was prepared from chloroacetyl chloride through six steps, the total yield is 50.5 %. In another route, the target compound was obtained from cyanoacetic acid through six steps, the total yield is 45%.

对目前咖啡因工业生产工艺进行了研究，并分析了咖啡因工业生产中所存在的问题，本文提出两条可行的工业化合成路线：一条是以氯乙酰氯为起始原料，经过六步反应制得目标化合物，总收率50.5％；另一条是以氰基乙酸为起始原料经过六步反应制得目标化合物，总收率45％。

AIM: To investigate the effect of PD98059, a specific repressor of extracellular signal regulated kinase1/2 (ERK1/2), on the proliferation of the murine lymphocytes. METHODS: Lymphocytes were isolated from lymphoid nodes of BALB/c mouse. After stained with carboxy fluorescein diacetate, succinimidyl ester, the cells were stimulated with polyclonal activators, concanavalin and phorbol 12,13 dibutyrate plus ionomycin.

分离小鼠淋巴结细胞，藉羧基荧光素乙酰乙酸染色，用多克隆刺激剂刀豆A蛋白或者佛波醇酯加离子霉素刺激，以流式细胞术分析PD98059对淋巴细胞增殖的影响；利用碘化丙锭染色分析PD98059对细胞周期的影响。

For this pyrolysis, cadmium acetate dihydrate and sulfur powder were used as the cadmium source and sulfur source, respectively.

以三辛基膦为单一配位溶剂，二水合乙酸福和硫粉为前驱体，用高温热解的方法制备CdS纳米棒。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。