乙酸

Strains of high alcohol-producing or high ethyl acetate-producing yeasts were isolated from koji of Shanxi overmature vinegar at different temperatures. One high alcohol-producing yeast Nz19.3 and one high ethyl acetate-producing yeast Nz9.8 were identified as Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Hansenula anomala, respectively.

通过对山西老陈醋大曲的富集培养，筛选到9株高产乙醇或高产乙酸乙酯的酵母菌功能菌株，分别挑选高产乙醇和乙酸乙酯的酵母菌各1株（经分类鉴定，二者分别为酿酒酵母和异常汉逊酵母）进行共培养试验。

Replacement of one benzimidazole fragment with benzothiazole or benzoxazole and optimization of the structure to create the new frame of the compounds were also carried out with the exception to find more potent compounds. The purpose of design and synthesis of these compounds is to investigate the QSAR of this class of compounds with the inhibition of HCV NS3/NS4A protease and eventually to develop more potent inhibitors.

本文首次采用了丙二酰胺与邻芳二胺在微波辐射下制备对称性双芳并唑甲烷化合物、用芳并唑-2-乙酸乙酯与邻芳二胺在微波辐射下制备非对称性双芳并唑甲烷化合物、用4-取代噻唑-2-乙酸乙酯与邻芳二胺在微波辐射下制备非对称性(4-取代-噻唑-2-基)(1H-芳并咪唑-2-基)甲烷化合物等合成路线，共合成了48个目标化合物，其中41个为新化合物，用~1HNMR，ESI-MS，FT-IR，元素分析对这些化合物进行了全面表征，确定了这些化合物的结构，并对部分化合物进行了~(13)CNMR分析。

Naphthalene was used as internal standard substance in the analysis method. ResultsThe standard curve of bornyl acetate was linear over the range of 0.109 6～1.753 6 μg,r=0.999 6.The mean recovery of bornyl acetate was 101.33％,RSD=1.79%.

结果在该色谱条件下，乙酸龙脑酯在进样量0.109 6～1.753 6 μg范围内呈良好线性关系，r=0.999 6；乙酸龙脑酯的加样回收率为101.33％，RSD=1.79%。

Chemical ingredient of the product: Through the essential oil analysis by SRIFFI (short for " Shanghai Research lnstitute of Fragment ＆ Flavor lndustry "), the main ingredient of Ledum palustre oil is as follows:β-pinene 、 p-cymene 、γ-terpineol 、 4-terpineol 、α-terpineol 、 sabinenol 、 nyrtenal 、 bornyl acetate 、 cuninal.

二、产品的化学成份：经上海香料研究所对杜香油的初步分析，发现该油中主要成份有：β-守烯、对-伞花烯、γ-松油醇、 4-松油醇、α-松油醇、桧醇、桃金娘烯醛、乙酸龙脑酯、格茗醛、γ-松油烯-7-醇、乙酸愈创木酯等成份。

Given the current complexity of industrial recovery of 3'-methyl-2'-butenyl 3, 3-dimethyl-pentenoate and the decomposition problems with 2-methyl-1-butene, research was conducted on a process for direct recycling of MBDP involving an ester exchange reaction of MBDP with either methanol, trimethyl orthoacetate, or solutions of methanol and trimethyl orthoacetate.

针对目前工业上回收3，3-二甲基－4-戊烯酸－3'-甲基－2'-丁烯酯工艺复杂、异戊烯大量分解问题，研究了MBDP直接返回循环使用工艺，MBDP与甲醇、原乙酸三甲酯或与甲醇原乙酸三甲酯混合溶液进行酯交换反应的回收新工艺，比较了四异丙基钛酸酯、甲醇钠、氢氧化钾用作酯交换催化剂的效果，筛选出回收MBDP&一锅煮&最佳工艺：按照n：n：n：n＝1.0：9.8：9.2：0.05物质的量比投料，74℃~78℃反应21h，MBDP转化为贲亭酸甲酯和异戊烯醇，单程转化率87.7%，用85%的磷酸中和甲醇钠，蒸出甲醇，直接用于合成贲亭酸甲酯。

In this paper the study on optimizing the esterification of cellulose and some character of CAB(the degree of substitution of cellulose, solubility, the thermal properties and molecular weight) was discussed. The mechanism of the esterification of cellulose in butyric acid/ acetic acid/ butyric anhydride which comprises the creation of the acetic butyric anhydride, acetyl cation and butyryl cation was investigated by the study of the effect of the content of the organic acid and anhydride on the degree of acetyl and butyryl substitution of cellulose.

最后本文根据纤维素在丁酸/乙酸/丁酸酐中的酯化反应中有机酸以及酸酐的添加量对最后产物纤维素醋酸丁酸酯中乙酯或者丁酯取代度的影响，提出纤维素在丁酸/乙酸/丁酸酐中的酯化反应经历一个混和酸酐以及乙酰碳正离子、丁酰碳正离子的生成过程。

Ingredients: Water,Hamamelis Virginiana Water,Glycerin,Propylene Glycol,Glyceryl Polymethacrylate,Betaine,Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice,Hydro-lyzed Wheat Protein,Sodium Pca,Tocopheryl Acetate,Polysorbate 20,Creatine,Hyaluronic Acid,Tetrasodium Edta,Perfume,Phenoxyethanol,Caprylyl Glycol,Sorbic.

成分：去离子水，金缕梅蒸馏液，甘油，丙二醇，甘油聚甲基丙烯酸酯，甜菜碱，芦荟叶提取物，水解小麦蛋白，吡咯烷酮羧酸钠，生育酚乙酸酯，聚山梨醇酯-20，肌酸，透明质酸，乙二胺四乙酸四钠，香精，苯氧乙醇，辛二醇，山梨酸。

Ingredients: water,glycerin,caprylic/capric triglyceride,cetyl alcohol,squalane,glyceryl stearate,panthenol,betaine,dimethicone,lavandula angustifoliaoil,allantoin,carbomer,xanthan gum,parfum,triethanolamine,tocopheryl acetate,hyaluronic acid,methyl paraben,propyl paraben,creatine,tetrasodium edta,phenoxyethanol,caprylyl glycol,sorbic.

成分：去离子水，甘油，辛酸/葵酸三甘油酯，鲸蜡醇，角鲨烷，硬脂酸甘油酯，泛醇，甜菜碱，聚二甲基硅氧烷，薰衣草精油，尿囊素，卡波姆，汉生胶，香精，三乙醇胺，生育酚乙酸酯，透明质酸，对羟基苯甲酸甲酯，对羟基苯甲酸丙酯，肌酸，乙二胺四乙酸四钠，苯氧乙醇，辛二醇，山梨酸。

Ingredients:Water,Glycerin,Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride,Cetearyl Alcohol,Squalane,Glyceryl Stearate,Panthenol,Betaine,Dimethicone,Oiea Europaea Oil,Allantoin,Glyceryl Stearate Se,Carbomer,Xanthan Gum,Parfum,Triethanolamine,Tocopheryl Acetate,Hyaluronic Acid,Methyl Paraben,Propyl Paraben,Creatine,Tetrasodium Edta,Phen-oxyethanol,Caprylyl Glycol,Sorbic.

成分：去离子水，甘油，辛酸/葵酸三甘油酯，鲸蜡硬脂醇，角鲨烷，硬脂酸甘油酯，泛醇，甜菜碱，聚二甲基硅氧烷，橄榄油，尿囊素，自乳化硬脂酸甘油酯，卡波姆，汉生胶，香精，三乙醇胺，生育酚乙酸酯，透明质酸，对羟基苯甲酸甲酯，对羟基苯甲酸丙酯，肌酸，乙二胺四乙酸四钠，苯氧乙醇，辛二醇，山梨酸。

Ingredients:Water,Glycerin,Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride,Myristyl Myristate,Butyrosper-mum Parkii Butter,Glyceryl Stearate,Panthenol,Betaine,Dimethicone,Oiea Europaea Oil,Allantoin,Polysorbate-60,Carbomer,Xanthan Gum,Parfum,Triethanolamine,Tocopheryl Acetate,Hyaluronic Acid,Methyl Paraben,Propyl Paraben,Creatine,Tetrasodium Edta,Phenoxyethanol,Caprylyl Glycol,Sorbic.

成分：去离子水，甘油，辛酸/葵酸三甘油酯，肉豆蔻酸肉豆蔻酯，乳木果油，硬脂酸甘油酯，泛醇，甜菜碱，聚二甲基硅氧烷，橄榄油，尿囊素，聚山梨醇酯-60，卡波姆，汉生胶，香精，三乙醇胺，生育酚乙酸酯，透明质酸，对羟基苯甲酸甲酯，对羟基苯甲酸丙酯，肌酸，乙二胺四乙酸四钠，苯氧乙醇，辛二醇，山梨酸。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。