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乙酰基

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The results of clinical assessment showed that levosimendan was safe and effective which could improve the prognosis of the patients and kept normal blood kinetics. By improving the reported synthetic route, levosimendan was synthesized from acetanilide via eight steps of reaction.

本论文探索了左西孟旦的合成路线,对文献报道的合成工艺进行了合理有效的改进,以乙酰苯胺为原料,最终经Friedel-Crafts反应,羰基α-位溴代,丙二酸二乙酯缩合,水解,脱羧,环合,拆分及重氮化加成等八步反应合成了左西孟旦。

It was obtained with ethylenediamine and ethenesulfonic sodium as primary material through addition.

它是一种易降解的新型Gemini表面活性剂-N, N'-双癸酰基乙二胺二乙磺酸钠的中间体。

A series of methyl 2,7,7-trimethyl-5-oxo-4-aryl1,4,5,6,7,8- hexahydroquinoline -3-carboxylate were synthesized by the reaction of aromatic aldehydes,dimedone and methyl acetoacetate using ammonium acetate as catalyst in glycol under microwave irradiation with 82%~98% yields in 4~6 min.

微波辐射下以芳醛、达咪酮、乙酰乙酸甲酯为原料,乙二醇为溶剂,醋酸铵为催化剂合成了一系列2,7,7-三甲基-5-氧代-4-芳基-1,4,5,6,7,8-六氢喹啉-3-羧酸甲酯化合物,反应时间4~6 min,产率82%~98%。

METHODSThe compounds were prepared by using 2ethylpyridine, through the Whol Ziegler reaction, the Williamson reaction and aminolysis. The effects for ability of memory in mice were measured by swimming maze test.

方法]以2乙基吡啶为原料,经WholZiegler反应、Williamson反应及氨解反应得到2[1(2吡啶)乙氧基]乙酰4取代哌嗪,采用水迷宫法观察所合成的化合物对小鼠记忆力的影响。

Ib was synthesized by condensation of phthalic anhydride with 2-methylresorcinol in fused AlCl〓/NaCl (5∶1), followed by selective acetylation, methylation, NBS bromination and condensation with sodium ethoxide.

邻苯二甲酸酐在熔融的三氯化铝-氯化钠(5:1)中和-2,6-二羟基甲苯环合得1,3-二羟基-2-甲基蒽醌〓后经选择性乙酰化、甲基化、NBS溴化、乙醇钠缩合得1-甲氧基-2-乙氧甲基-3-羟基蒽醌。

College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China Abstract: A method has been developed to determine residual stilbenes such as diethylstilbestrol, dienestrol and hexestrol in animal tissues using solid phase extraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.

动物组织样品在碱性条件下用乙酸乙酯提取,经碳酸钠溶液液-液分配净化,再用硅胶柱固相萃取净化,洗脱液均分成两份后经氮气吹干,分别用双三甲基硅基三氟乙酰氨和七氟丁酸酐衍生,采用选择离子监测模式进行测定,外标法定量。

The wholly aromatic four-component copolyesters were prepared from p-acetoxy-benzoic acid, hydroquinone diacetate, 2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid and isophthalic acid by melting polycondensation.

由对乙酰氧基苯甲酸、对苯二酚二乙酯、2,6-萘二甲酸及间苯二甲酸四种单体通过熔融缩聚反应,合成了全芳香族四组分共聚酯。

Deoxybenzoin(3) was prepareded by using the resorcinol and substituted phenylacetic as starting meterials in microwave-mediated.Then the compound(3) was reacted with acetic anhydride to produce(4).The compound(4) was hydrolyzed to convert compound(5) in the acid-mediated. The compound(5) was reacted with the 1,2-dibromo-ethane and 1,3-dibromo-propane in refluxed condition with acetone as solvent to give(6) or(7),respectively.Lastly,the title compounds were synthesized by refluxing(6) or(7) with 2-methyl-benzimidazole and potassium carbonate in acetone solution.

以取代苯乙酸和间苯二酚为起始原料,用微波辐射法合成脱氧安息香(3),(3)与乙酸酐缩合生成2-甲基-7-乙酰氧基异黄酮(4),(4)在酸性条件下水解生成相应的异黄酮(5),化合物(5)分别与1,2-二溴乙烷和1,3-二溴丙烷反应生成(6)和(7),化合物(6)和(7)再分别与2-甲基苯并咪唑偶合生成目标化合物。

Results: Nine compounds were obtained from the ethyl acetate fraction of C. speciosa and were identified as methyl chlorogenate, 5-O-cafeoyl quinic acid butyl ester, quinic acid butyl ester, 5-hydroxymethyl-furan-2-carbaldehyde, triacontanoic acid,-epicatichin, 7,8-dihydroxy-coumanrin, protocatechuic acid ethyl ester, and protocatechuic acid.

结果:从皱皮木瓜的乙酸乙酯萃取部位分离鉴定了9种化合物,分别为绿原酸甲酯,5-O-咖啡酰基-奎宁酸丁酯,奎宁酸丁酯,5-羟甲基-2-糠醛,三十烷酸,-表儿茶素,7,8-二羟基香豆素,3,4-二羟基苯甲酸乙酯,原儿茶酸。

The structural assignment of Ⅱwas supported by spectral data and was confirmed by the identification of the compound as the product obtained by synthesis from triethyl orthoacetate and 2- cyanot hioacetamide.

结构的指定得到由光谱数据的支持,确认结构是通过原乙酸三乙酯和2-氰基-硫代乙酰胺合成得到的化合物。

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