乙酰基

Finally, reacting II with PhNCO givethe compound 1-(6-nitrobenzimidazol-l-acetyl)-4-phenylsemicarbazide,III in the presence of〓 give the new cyclic compound 2-phenylamino-5-(6-nitrobenzimidazol- 1-methylene)-l,3,4-oxadiazole.

第三部分：以6-硝基苯并咪唑-1-乙酰肼为原料，分别与取代苯甲醛、苯乙酮及乙酰基二茂铁进行缩合反应，合成了10个新的6-硝基苯并咪唑-1-乙酰腙衍生物。

NatA is one of the N-terminal acetytransferases in yeast. It is composed of two subunits, NAT1 and ARD1. Defect in one of them leads to loss of activity of NatA.

对酿酒酵母的研究揭示了 3种不同的N末端乙酰基转移酶NatA、NatB、和NatC ，它们将乙酰CoA的乙酰基团转移到蛋白质N末端残基的α氨基上。

Several transient compounds were synthesized by the homo- and heterogeneous reactions of reactive halogen compounds, In-situ ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy and photoionization mass spectroscopy as well as theoretical calculations were used to study their molecular structures, stability and molecular orbital properties, their electronic structures and geometric structures were obtained for the first time; Simultaneously, the electronic structure and thermal dissociation of acetyl peroxynitrate and trifluoroacetyl peroxynitrate which have great importance in the atmospheric chemistry were studied; The substituent effects of series of halopyridines and halothiophenes were studied by the ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy method for the first time. The atmospheric chemical reaction between peroxyacetyl radicals with IO radicals as well as the dissociation of the most stable isomer of CH3COIO3 were calculated by density functional theory, it was found that the CH3COOIO2 isomer may be act as a new reservoir of inorganic iodine in the stratosphere.

通过活性卤素的系列均相与非均相化学反应合成了几种瞬态物种，采用原位紫外光电子能谱和光电离质谱结合量子化学理论计算对化合物的分子结构、稳定性以及分子轨道特性进行了研究，首次获得了这些物种的电子结构和几何结构的信息；同时研究了大气中有重要作用的乙酰过氧硝酸酯和三氟乙酰过氧硝酸酯的电子结构性质及热解过程；采用紫外光电子能谱手段首次研究了系列卤代吡啶和噻吩的取代基效应；通过量子化学理论计算研究了乙酰基过氧自由基与IO自由基的大气化学反应及其最稳定异构体CH3COOIO2的解离，发现该物种可能是无机碘化合物在平流层中的储库物种。

When the catalyst was triethylamine, the water produced in condensation of isopropanolamine or ethanolamine and butanone was removed with benzene by water segregator, then the dichloroacetyl chloride was dropped.

利用异丙醇胺、乙醇胺、丁酮和二氯乙酰氯为原料，分别合成了两种除草剂安全剂Ⅰ∶3-二氯乙酰基-2，5-二甲基-2-乙基-1，3-噁唑烷和Ⅱ∶3-二氯乙酰基-2-甲基-2-乙基-1，3-噁唑烷。

A novel compound——N-naphthalene acylN′-substituted p-chlorobenzamido thiocarbamide was synthesized by reaction of p-chlorobenzamido hydrazine and α-naphthalene acyl mustard oil,which was obtained by potassium thiocyanate combined with α-naphthalene acyl chloride formed from α-naphthylacetic acid and SOCl2 in anhydrous benzene.

通过α-萘乙酸和SOCl2在无水苯中反应制得α-萘乙酰氯，然后与硫氰酸钾反应生成α-萘乙酰基异硫氰酸酯，再与对氯苯甲酰肼进行加成反应，合成了新型化合物N-萘乙酰基-N′-对氯苯甲酰氨基硫脲，用薄层色谱法跟踪最后一步反应，确定了反应时间。

Naphthalene acetyl chloride was prepared firstly by the reaction between α-naphthylacetic acid and SOCl2 in anhydrous benzene,then reacted with potassium thiocyanate to obtain α-naphthalene acetyl isosulfocyanate,as taking an addition reaction with p-chloro benzoyl hydrazine the novel compound N-naphthalene acetyl-N'-p-chloro benzoylamino thiocarbamide was finally synthesized.

通过α-萘乙酸和SOC l2在无水苯中反应制得α-萘乙酰氯，然后与硫氰酸钾反应生成α-萘乙酰基异硫氰酸酯，再与对氯苯甲酰肼进行加成反应，生成新型化合物N-萘乙酰基-N'-对氯苯甲酰氨基硫脲。

In order to synthesize the functional polyquinolines (such as proton conducting polyquinolines and optically active polyquinolines) and investigate structure-property relationships, polyquinolines and polyanthrazolines containing isomeric pyrrole units or 1, 1'-binaphthyl in main chain were synthesized and their properties were studied.

建立了二乙酰吡咯的合成方法；合成并表征了四种二苯酰基-二氨基单体和五种新型的含吡咯基或联萘基的二乙酰基单体；并对部分合成方法进行了改进，简化了实验步骤，提高了产率。

In the first part, five new 4-acyl pyrazolone 4-ethyl-thiosemicarbazones compounds: 1-Phenyl-3-methyl-4-(4-bromo)benzal-pyrazol-5-one N(4)-ethyl-thiosemicarbazone (PM4Br BP-ETSC), 1-Phenyl-3-methyl-4-(4-methyl)benzal-pyrazol-5-one N(4)-ethyl-thiosemicarbaz -one (PM4MBP-ETSC), 1-Phenyl-3-methyl-4-benzal-pyrazol-5-one N(4)-ethyl-thiosemicarba -zone, 1,3-diphenyl-4-benzal-pyrazol-5-one N(4)-ethyl-thiosemicarbazone and 1-Phenyl-3-methyl-4-phenylacetyl-pyrazol-5-one N(4)-ethyl-thiosemi -carbazone have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR, 1H NMR spectra and single-crystal XRD.

第一部分合成了五个4-酰基吡唑啉酮缩4-乙基-氨基硫脲化合物：1-苯基-3-甲基-4-（4-溴）苯甲酰基-5-吡唑啉酮缩4-乙基-氨基硫脲(PM4BrBP-ETSC)，1-苯基-3-甲基-4-(4-甲基)苯甲酰基-5-吡唑啉酮缩4-乙基-氨基硫脲(PM4MBP-ETSC)，1-苯基-3-甲基-4-苯甲酰基-5-吡唑啉酮缩4-乙基-氨基硫脲，1，3-二苯基-4-苯甲酰基-5-吡唑啉酮缩4-乙基-氨基硫脲和1-苯基-3-甲基-4-苯乙酰基-5-吡唑啉酮缩4-乙基-氨基硫脲，其中前四个具有光致变色性质。

At 60 ℃ the reaction of 1-O-alkyl-2-O-acetyl-3-O-trityl glycerol with iodine/methanol system removed trityl and acetyl and gave 1-alkyl glycerol. But at r.t. the reaction only removed trityl and gave two isomers 1-O-alkyl-2-O-acetyl glycerol and 1-O-alkyl-3-O-acetyl glycerol.

1-烷氧基-2乙酰氧基-3-三苯甲氧基甘油醚与碘/甲醇体系反应，在60 ℃时，同时发生了脱三苯甲基及乙酰基，在室温下，仅脱三苯甲基，但乙酰基在反应过程中发生了部分转移，产生了两个异构体。

For the first time, the dynamics changing process of KGM chain in vacuum is proposed, We obtained the following results: polymerization degree influences the stability and shapes of the chain, the chain stability drops with the increasing of polymerization degree, for the high polymerization degree KGM, KGM chain takes on irregular curl state; acetyl group is not the main factor influencing chain conformation , during the course of dynamics movement KGM chain takes on irregular curl state before and after acetyl group was doffed, Extending and curling states change periodicity and has good flexibility.

首次提出了KGM链的动态模型，得到了以下结果：聚合度影响其链形态和稳定性，对于高聚合度的魔芋葡甘聚糖来说，其链呈现无规卷曲状态且稳定性下降，在整个动态运动过程中KGM链脱乙酰基前后都呈现无规卷曲状态，而且其伸展和卷曲的变化是周期性的，表现出了很好的柔性，说明乙酰基不是影响其链形态的主要因素，二面角能和静电作用是真空中影响单链构象的主要的键合作用力和非键合作用力，但是乙酰基对氢键作用的影响(来源：ABC6c论文网www.abclunwen.com)较大。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。