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乙酰基

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In this paper, Claisen condensation of isochroman ?4?one as starting material with diethyl oxalate is carried out to form β?diketone compound of isochroman ?4?one.

以异色满酮 4为起始原料,经Claisen缩合得其β二酮衍生物,再与水合肼进行Knorr反应环合成 3 乙氧甲酰基和 3 肼甲酰基异色满并吡唑衍生物,通过酰肼与糠醛反应成腙后,分别与巯基乙酸和氯乙酰氯反应合成了标题化合物

In our research on study chemical reaction of active methylene compounds and brom-acetophenone. Because of brom-acetophenone is compound that contain carbonyl and halogen ,which will take place electrophilic substitution and nucleophilic addition. When active methylene compounds are ethyl acetoacetate and β-diketone, controlling reaction condition, we have found that mono-substitution's production and di-substitution's. production is isolated; active methylene compounds are acetoacetanilide and acetoacetanilide derivate, pyrrolidin-2-one derivants were obtained by substitution and close-ring reaction .but there is no report about it.

本文是让活泼亚甲基类化合物与溴代苯乙酮发生化学反应,由于溴代苯乙酮是含有羰基的卤代烃结构,它可以发生亲电取代和亲核加成反应,当活泼亚甲基类化合物为乙酰乙酸乙酯和β-二酮时,控制反应条件可以发生单取代和双取代两种产物;当活泼亚甲基类化合物为乙酰乙酰芳胺类化合物来反应时,溴代苯乙酮中的羰基与氨基会发生分子内的关环反应生成吡咯烷-2-酮衍生物,这在以前的研究中是没有发现的。

Both the protection and deprotective group methods for the amino-group on side chain of a new N-pivot lariat crown ether were studied comparatively.

研究了一种新的氮支套素冠醚侧链上氨基的保护和脱保护基方法,结果表明,由过量乙二胺与对甲苯磺酰氯反应得到的单保护乙二胺(N-对甲苯磺酰基乙二胺4a),经N-烷基化环化反应,然后在氢化铝锂存在下脱除保护基,即可制得最佳产率的N-(2-氨基已基)单氮杂-12-冠-4(1)。

To develop an eco-friendly epoxy impregnating resin system for groundwall insulation of large generators, the curing reaction mechanism has been fully studied, the formulation and the curing techniques have been optimized, and the influence of different constitution on the curing reaction, microstructure, and final performances have been studied and characterized.In this paper, influences of different reactive organo-siloxanes on the curing reaction and performances of epoxy V.P.I.

本文研究比较了含有环氧基、氨基或乙烯基的反应性硅氧烷,包括:γ-缩水甘油醚氧丙基甲基二乙氧基硅烷、β-(3,4环氧环已基)乙基三乙氧基硅烷、γ-缩水甘油醚氧丙基三甲氧基硅、β-(3,4环氧环已基)乙基三甲氧基硅烷、γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷、乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷和苯胺甲基三乙氧基硅烷对环氧V.P.I。

They are, 4 21-amidohydrocortisone Ba1~Ba4, 10 21-amidoprednisolone Bb1~Bb10, 4 21-amidomethylprednisolone Bc1~Bc4, 4 21-amidodexamethasone Bd1~Bd4, 1 21-amidobetamethasone Be1, 1 21-amidoRS Bf1, 1 21-amidocortisone Bg1, 1 21-amidoprednisone Bh1. The amido groups were acetamido, nicotinamido, hemesuccinamido, benzoylamido, methanesufonamido, or arylsufonylamido.

包括:4个21-酰胺基氢化可的松(Ba1~Ba4),10个21-酰胺基氢化泼尼松(Bb1~Bb10),4个21-酰胺基甲泼尼龙(Bc1~Bc4),4个21-酰胺基地塞米松(Bd1~Bd4),1个21-酰胺基倍它美松(Be1),1个21-酰胺基RS(Bf1),1个21-酰胺基可的松(Bg1),1个21-酰胺基强的松(Bh1)。21-酰胺基分别为乙酰胺基、烟酰胺基、单琥珀酰胺基、苯甲酰胺基、甲烷磺酰胺基或取代苯磺酰胺基等。

Firstly, 3-ethylthiobutanal was prepared from crotonaldehyde reacting with ethanehiol in triethylamine with high yield. Secondly, methyl acetoacetate was converted to 6-ethylthiohept-3-en-2-one by three steps via hydrolysis, condensation with 3-ethyltio-butanal and dehydration, then 6-ethylthiohept-3-en-2-one was cycloco ndensed with dimethyl malonate by Michael addition and Claisen condensation, followed by saponification and decarboxylation to give the intermediate of 5-(2-ethylthiopropyl)-cyclohexane-1,3-dione.

首先,以巴豆醛与乙硫醇为原料,在三乙胺的催化作用下高收率制得3-乙硫基丁醛;然后从乙酰乙酸甲酯出发,通过碱水解、与3-乙硫基丁醛缩合、脱水三步反应合成6-乙硫基-3-烯-2-庚酮,接着6-乙硫基-3-烯-2-庚酮与丙二酸二甲酯通过Michael加成和Claisen缩合成环,再通过皂化和脱羧反应生成中间体5-[2-丙基]-1,3-环己二酮;再与丙酸酐反应丙酰化,最后与0-3-氯-2-丙烯基羟胺肟化,得到目标化合物烯草酮。

A process for preparingp-fluo-2-(2-methyl-3-propionyl)-4-oxy-N,3-diphenyl-phenylbutylamide includes such steps as Friedle-Craft acylating of newly prepared phenylacetyl chloride and fluorobenzene under catalysis of AlCl3 to obtain 4-fluoro-phenylbenzyl ketone, brominating at carbonyl alpha position under catalysis of less AlCl3 to obtain alpha-bromo-4-fluo-phenylbenzyl ketone, and condensing with isobutyryl acetanilide under action of sodium ethoxide.

本发明涉及一种制备对氟-2-(2-甲基-3-氧丙基)-4-氧-N,3-二苯基-苯丁酰胺(1)的方法,其包括以下步骤:新制的苯乙酰氯与氟苯在AlCl3催化下进行Friedle-Craft酰化反应,得到对4-氟-苯基苄基酮(4);化合物(4)在少量AlCl3催化下进行羰基α位溴化,得到α-溴-4-氟-苯基苄基酮(5);然后(3)异丁酰乙酰苯胺在乙醇钠作用下与化合物(5)进行缩合。

NOBS PAG , can obviously activate hydrogen peroxide thus , the efficiency of hydrogen peroxide bleaching can be advanced greatly .

研究结果初步表明,此类有机酰化剂类如:四乙酰乙二胺,四乙酰甘脲,异壬酰氧基苯磺酸钠,五乙酰葡萄糖等有着非常明显的活化过氧化氢的作用,从而能在很大程度上提高纸浆过氧化氢漂白的效率。

Through condensing o-aminobenzoic acid, ethyl oxalyl chloride and ethylenediamine(or 1,2-propylenediamine), two new ligands N-benzoato-N′-(2- aminoethyl)oxamido(H3oxbe) and N-benzoato-N-(2-amino-2-methylethyl)oxamido(H3oxbt) have been synthesized. Their mononuclear complexes Na·1.5H2O and Na·1.5H2O have also been obtained.

2以邻氨基苯甲酸、草酸乙酯酰氯和乙二胺(或1,2-丙二胺)缩合制得了两种具有不对称草酰胺结构配体N-(2-苯甲酰基)-N&-(2-氨乙基)草酰胺(H3oxbe)和N-(2-苯甲酰基)-N&-(2-氨丙基)草酰胺(H3oxbt),并得到了它们的单核配合物:Na·1.5H2O和Na·1.5H2O。

Bromo-5-formyl -3-methylpyrrole is an important intermediate of tolyporohin. On the base of introducing the present research and development of tolypo- rohin and pyrroles ramification at home and abroad, an emphasis was made on synthesis of 2-Bromo-5-formyl -3-methylpyrrole and the technical conditions of all steps, which was described as follows. Diethyl 3,5-dimethylpyrrole-2,4-dicarboxylate was made by nitrification, reduction and cycle of ethyl acetoacetate.

由于2-溴-5-甲酰基-3-甲基吡咯是合成托尼卟吩的重要中间体,本文在阐述了当前托尼卟吩及吡咯衍生物的国内外研究和开发的基础上,重点研究了2-溴-5-甲酰基-3-甲基吡咯的合成,并对各步反应进行了工艺研究,具体合成步骤如下:本文通过对乙酰乙酸乙酯的亚硝化、还原、成环,反应生成吡咯单环衍生物2,4-二乙氧羰基-3,5-二甲基吡咯。

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