乙酰化

The formation of charge transfer complex was studied in the first part. The second part includes the synthesis and characterization of the acrylated unsaturated polyester and the kinetic studies on the Ar-UPE/ triethylene divinyl ether (DVE-3) photocuring system, the rheology and properties of film after photocuring. The third part includes the synthesis and characterization of the urethane modified unsaturated polyester and the kinetic studies on the PU-UPE/DVE-3 photocuring system, the rheology and properties of film after photocuring. The fourth part includes the synthesis and characterization of the vinyl ether end capped polyurethane and the kinetic studies on the VE-PU/DVE3 photocuring system, the rheology and properties of film after photocuring.

整个研究工作分为四个部分：一是电荷转移复合物的研究；二是丙烯酰氧基化不饱和聚酯的合成，表征，Ar-UPE/二缩乙二醇二乙烯基醚（DVE-3）体系光固化动力学研究以及Ar-UPE/DVE-3体系流变性能和光固化后涂膜综合性能的研究；三是氨酯改性的不饱和聚酯的合成，表征，PU-UPE/DVE-3体系光固化动力学研究以及该体系光固化后涂膜综合性能的研究；四是乙烯基醚封端的聚氨酯的合成，表征，VE-PU/马来酸二甲酯体系光固化动力学研究以及VE-PU/DMA体系流变性能和光固化后涂膜综合性能的研究。

Mol/L. 3 A study on the ECL of acridinum esters including 10--acridinium-9-carboxyl-phenyl-ester iodinate and 10-methyl-9-(p-formylphenyl)-acrdiniumfluorosulphonate in neutral solution was carried out. It was found both CACPEI and MFPA give strong ECL in KNO〓 solution when an appropriate voltage was applied on Pt electrode.

本文研究了碘化10-乙羧基吖啶-9-羧酸苯酯和对甲酰基苯基-10-甲基吖啶-9-羧酸酯氟磺酸盐的ECL行为，发现在中性KNO〓介质中，这两种吖啶酯都能在一定的电位下产生很强的ECL信号，考察了各种影响因素，确定了发光的最佳条件，探讨了可能的发光机理。

Dendrimers with stearyl groups on the periphery are synthesized by amidation using dendrihmers with NH2 on the periphery and stearyl chloride as raw materials.

以乙二胺和丙烯酸甲酯为原料，甲醇为溶剂，通过Michael加成及酰胺化反应，合成端基为胺基的树枝状大分子。

The alkylation of a-methylene of PhSO2CH2COPh with alkyl halides catalyzed by quaternary ammonium base resin in 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was investigated.

本文以季铵碱树脂作为聚合物固载的相转移催化剂，在50%氢氧化钠水溶液中催化α-苯磺酰基苯乙酮(1)的α-亚甲基的烷基化反应。

In this thesis, a novel polymerizable cation amphiphilic compound, 4-2-(acryloyloxy ethoxy benzyl tri-ethyl ammonium bromide, was synthesized.

本论文合成了一种新型可聚合两亲化合物4-2-(丙烯酰氧基乙氧基苯亚甲基三乙基溴化铵。

A novel polymerizable amphiphilic compound with self-assembly ability, 4-2-(acryloyloxy ethoxy benzyl tri-ethyl ammonium bromide, was designed and synthesized. It exhibits good water solubility, strong self-association ability and response to extra-stimulation.

设计并合成了一种新型具有自组装功能的可聚合两亲化合物4-2-(丙烯酰氧基乙氧基苯亚甲基三乙基溴化铵，它易溶于水，具有很强的自缔合能力和对外界刺激的响应性。

Then we completed the first total synthesis of-Plakoridine A using Eschenmoser couping reaction as akey step. During the synthesis we found the choice of protecting groups and the configuration of the chiralcenter of the substrate play an important role to the key Eschenmoser reaction,so we think our successwould be of guide for synthesizing other polysubstituted pyrrolidines or piperidines.

在论文的第一章中，我们先以易得的对羟基苯乙酸乙酯为原料经多步反应制得了所需的β氨基酸酯，然后利用立体选择性的Aldol缩合反应和内酰胺化反应制得了Plakoridine Alactam，随后，以Eshenmoser缩合反应为关键步骤完成了生物碱-Plakoridine A的首次不对称全合成。

Three methods for the preparation of 1,2,4-trizolone~5 are provided. 22 compounds are prepared. 3, 4-disubstituted 1,2,4-trizolone-5 is prepared by reacting amide with ethyl hydrazine-fornate at 110癈 for 3h in the presence of phosphorus oxychloride, following neutralization and cyclization reaction, giving to 74.5 % yields,which is 30% more than the literature value.

以三氯氧磷为缩合剂，使酰胺和肼基甲酸乙酯在110℃反应3h，经碱中和、环化反应，合成3，4-二取代-1，2，4-三唑酮-5，两步反应总产率达74.5％，与文献报道值相比，高出了30％以上，在三唑酮类衍生物的合成方法中具有很大的突破性。

Then dendrimer-like polyamidoamine on the silica gel surface was prepared using Micheal addition of the amino and methyl acrylate,and ester-exchange of ethylene diamine and the ester group.

用硅烷偶联剂对硅胶表面进行氨基功能化，利用氨基与丙烯酸甲酯发生的Michael加成反应和乙二胺与酯进行的交换反应在硅胶表面合成了聚酰胺-胺树状大分子。

Then dendrimer-like polyamidoamine s based on the silica gel surface were prepared using Micheal addition of the amino and methyl acrylate,and ester-exchange of ethylene diamine and the ester group.

用硅烷偶联剂对硅胶表面进行氨基功能化，利用氨基与丙烯酸甲酯发生的Michael加成反应和乙二胺与酯进行的交换反应在硅胶表面合成了聚酰胺-胺树状大分子；利用红外光谱对PAMAM-SG的结构进行了表征，研究了溶液pH值、ρ(Ni2+)和温度对PAMAM-SG吸附Ni2+能力的影响。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。