乙酰乙酸酯

The results show that these derivatives can be obtained in the yield of over 90％ in the presence of DMF when using ethyl acetate as a catalyst.

结果表明，以N，N-二甲基甲酰胺为溶剂，以乙酸乙酯为催化剂的合成路线，均可以以90％以上的得率合成出上述化合物。

Seven compounds have been isolated from hard coral Acropora pulchra. These compounds are:pentadecoic acid, heptadecyl ester;(2)n-cetanol;(3)batyl alcohol;(4) N- [ 1 --2-hydroxyl--3,7-heptad-ecadienal] -hexadecanamide;(5)1 -0-hexanoyl-glycerol ester;(6)thymine;(7)uracil. Their structures were determined by IR, MS, HNMR, 13CNMR analysis.

从北海佳丽鹿角珊瑚Acropora pulchra乙醇提取液的乙酸乙酯部分分离出七个化合物，经IR、MS、~1HNMR、~(13)CNMR等波谱方法鉴定，其结构分别为：(1)十五酸十七酯，(2)正十六碳醇，(3)鲨肝醇，(4)N-1-羟基甲基-2-羟基—-3，7-十七碳二烯基十六酸酰胺，(5)1-正十六酸甘油酯，(6)胸腺嘧啶，(7)尿嘧啶。

Amino-6-methoxy Benzothiazole 99%、2-Amino Benzothiazole 99%、Veratraldehyde 99%、Veratric Acid 99%、1,2- Dimethoxy Benzene 99%、6-Nitroveratric Acid 97%、2,5-Dichlorobenzoic Acid 99%、4-Chloro-3-Nitrobenzoic Acid 99%、 3-Nitrobenzole Acid 98%、p-Methoxybenzoie Acid 99%、Anisole 99.5%、p-Methoxyacetophenonc 99%、(2'-Chloroethyl) Benzene 99%、(2'-Bromoethyl) Benzene 99%、N,N-Diethyi-m-Toiuamide 99%、Aminoacetonitrile Hydrochloride 98%、 Alkyl Diphenyl Phosphate Estrel 98%、5-Chloro-2-benzothiazolone 99%、6-bromo-2-naphthol 98%、6-Nitro-Veretric Acid Estrel 97%、4-chloro phenoxyaeetic 99

2-氨基-6-甲氧基苯骈噻唑、2-氨基苯骈噻唑、藜芦醛、藜芦酸、藜芦醚、6-硝基藜芦酸、2，5-二氯苯甲酸、3-硝基-4-氯苯甲酸、3-硝基苯甲酸、对甲氧基苯甲酸、苯甲醚、对甲氧基苯乙酮、β-氯代苯乙烷、β-溴代苯乙烷、N，N-二乙基间甲苯甲酰胺、氨基乙腈盐酸盐、磷酸二苯月桂酯、5-氯-2-苯骈噻唑酮、6-溴-2-萘酚、6-硝基藜芦酸甲酯、4-氯苯氧乙酸

The synthesis of the intermediate amidetriazinone was a crucial step in the synthesis of triazinone. Ethyl acetate was used as the initial material then was carried out for five steps hydrazine hydrate, triphosgene, chloroacetone, hydrazine hydrate respectively with the yield of 59.8%.

三嗪酮类化合物的合成关键是中间体氨基三嗪酮，本文以乙酸乙酯为起始原料，经过酯的肼解、成环反应、胺的烷基化、酮和肼的缩合、酰胺的水解五步反应合成中间体氨基三嗪酮，其收率达59.8%。

Chapter 3: Synthesis of 2-aroyl-l,3,5-triaryl-4-carbethoxy-4-cyanocyclohexanols from chalcones with ethyl cyanoacetate is carried out in excellent yields with KF/basic alumina as catalyst under ultrasound irradiation.

第三章：研究了超声辐射下，以碱性氧化铝固载氟化钾为催化剂，利用查耳酮和氰乙酸乙酯合成2-芳酰基-1，3，5-三芳基-4-乙酯基-4-氰基环己醇。

The free fatty acids were extracted with petroleum ether and were separated on silicon gel column chromatography. The ethyl acetate-soluble lipid fraction and water-soluble lipid fraction were subjected to hydrochloric acid-catalyzed methanolysis, then were extracted with petroleum ether, respectively.

用石油醚提取低极性组分，经硅胶柱层析分离得到游离脂肪酸；用乙酸乙酯提取酯溶性神经酰胺及其衍生脂类，提取物和残余的水溶性脂类分别经盐酸甲醇解，水解产物再用石油醚提取。

A GC headspace injection method for the determination of residual organic solvents such as methanol, ethanol, acetonitrile, dichloromethane, ethylacetate, 4 methyl 2 pentanone, toluene, DMF, chloroform and tetrahydrofuran in tazobactam was established.

建立了气相色谱顶空进样法测定三唑巴坦中甲醇、乙醇、乙腈、二氯甲烷、乙酸乙酯、甲基异丁基酮、甲苯、N ，N′-二甲基甲酰胺、氯仿和四氢呋喃等有机溶剂的残留量。

The solubility of the novel polyamides are greatly improved compared with the conventional aramids, especially the polyamide with dendritic blocks of the second genernation as side chains are soluble in most of the common organic solvents such as ether, ethyl acetate, chloroform, acetone, tetrahydrafuran etc.

树状片段的引入大大地改善了聚酰胺的溶解性，特别是以第二代树状片段为侧基的聚酰胺的溶解性得到了很大的改进，可以溶于大部分常见的有机溶剂，如乙醚、乙酸乙酯、氯仿、丙酮、四氢呋喃等。

Then we completed the first total synthesis of-Plakoridine A using Eschenmoser couping reaction as akey step. During the synthesis we found the choice of protecting groups and the configuration of the chiralcenter of the substrate play an important role to the key Eschenmoser reaction,so we think our successwould be of guide for synthesizing other polysubstituted pyrrolidines or piperidines.

在论文的第一章中，我们先以易得的对羟基苯乙酸乙酯为原料经多步反应制得了所需的β氨基酸酯，然后利用立体选择性的Aldol缩合反应和内酰胺化反应制得了Plakoridine Alactam，随后，以Eshenmoser缩合反应为关键步骤完成了生物碱-Plakoridine A的首次不对称全合成。

In this thesis, the design, synthesis and application of substituted 1,8-naphthalimides and napthopyrones conjugated with uridine, substituted 1,3,5-triazine, 1,2-dibromoethane, ethyl bromoacetate have been studied.

本论文研究了取代l，8-萘酰亚胺和萘并吡喃酮与尿苷、取代均三嗪、二溴乙烷、溴乙酸乙酯偶合和双l，8-萘酰亚胺之间偶合的设计、合成及应用。

The objective is to subjugate and discourage the people, because that allows the elite to continue to rule unopposed.

其目的是压制和打击人民的积极性，因为这可以让实权派继续统治不会沦为反对派。

GOD,this is the second time you vanquished me!

天啊，这是第二次你打败了我！