乙酯基

The title anti-fogging coating was prepared from film-forming substance such as UV curing of n-butyl methacrylate,β-hydroxy ethyl acrylate,acrylamide and sodium propenyl alkyl ether hydroxyl sulfonate,and proper solvents, crosslinker s,photoinitiators and additives.

以光敏丙烯酸酯低聚物、甲基丙烯酸丁酯、丙烯酸-β-羟乙酯、丙烯酰胺及丙烯基烷醚羟磺酸钠为主要成膜物质，再配以适量的溶剂、交联剂、光敏剂及各种助剂制成UV固化防雾涂料。

In order to find biologically active urea compounds,seven new N-[5-(3-pyridyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]-N'- urea derivatives were synthesized by the reaction of 2-amino-5-(3-pyridyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole with aroylazides,which were prepared starting from carboxylic acids,ethyl chloroformate and sodium azide by one-pot procedure.

为了寻找高生物活性的脲类化合物，通过2-氨基-5-(3-吡啶基)-1，3，4-噻二唑与酰基叠氮化物反应，设计合成了7个新的N-[5-(3-吡啶基)-1，3，4-噻二唑-2-基]-N'-取代苯基脲，其中芳酰基叠氮化物是以芳酸、氯甲酸乙酯、叠氮化钠为起始原料采用&一锅法&所制得。

Silicone/SiO2 organic-inorganic hybrid sol have been prepared from tetraethyl orthosilicate as inorganic precursor, methyl triethoxysilane and diphenyl dimethoxy silane as organic precursor, the hydrochloric acid and water as catalysts, by sol-gel method through the hydrolysis-polycondensation reaction.

采用溶胶－凝胶法，以正硅酸乙酯为无机相前驱体，甲基三乙氧基硅烷和二甲基二甲氧基硅烷为有机相前驱体，盐酸和水为催化剂，通过水解－缩聚反应制备了有机硅／SiO2有机－无机杂化溶胶。

Some useful fluorine-containing intermedi-ates were synthesized by the reaction of activated methylenecompounds or silyl enol ether with 2,2-dihydropolyfluoro-alkanoates or 2-hydropolyfluoroalk-2-enoates in the presenceof different bases.

进一步研究表明，在氢化钠的作用下，苯乙腈，苄基苯基甲酮也可以与2-氢多氟-2-烯酸乙酯发生亲核加成反应，苄基苯基甲酮的加成中间体经多聚磷酸环化，得到了间位氟烷基取代的α-萘酚衍生物。

Twelve new Schiff bases of 5-amino-1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazolyl were synthesized. These Schiff bases were further converted into α-(5- tetrazolyl)-aminoalkyl phosphonates.

合成了12个新的5—氨基—1H—1，2，3，4—四唑的Schiff碱，而后与亚磷酸二乙酯反应，合成出了12个新的含四唑基的α-氨基烃基膦酸酯，通过IR，^1H NMR，^31P NMR和元素分析证实了它们的结构。

Ambient temperature self-crosslinking acrylic latexes were prepared through semicontinuous emulsion polymerization using 3 different polymerizable alkoxysilanes, i.e. vinyl tri silane (A172), Vinyl triethoxy silane and γ-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane (A174). The hydrolysis of these siloxanes under different pH was characterized, and dependence of the latex and polymer properties on these siloxanes and their incorporated amounts in the polymers was studied.

使用三种含不饱和双键硅氧烷，乙烯基三硅烷(A172)、乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷和γ-甲基丙烯酰氧丙基三甲氧基硅烷(A174)为功能单体，采用半连续乳液聚合法制备了室温自交联丙烯酸酯乳液，探讨了硅氧烷功能单体在不同pH条件下水解情况以及其种类和用量对乳液及乳胶膜性能的影响。

The results showed that Kaidimycin was chemically neutral, macrocylic polylactones, stable and liable to dissolve into water and pyridine, slight to dissolve into methanol, ethanol and N-butanol, difficult to dissolve into ethyl acetate, acetone, benzene and chloroform. Chemical reaction of functional group of Kaidimycin showed that it had glycoside, amino acid and aldehyde, no reducing sugar, polypeptide and phenol.

凯地菌素属中等极性的、中性抗生素，极性纸层析结果与多烯类抗生素的纸层析结果相似：易溶于水、吡啶，微溶于甲醇、乙醇、正丁醇，不溶于乙酸乙酯、丙酮、苯、三氯化碳；对高温、光照和紫外处理有很好的稳定性；官能团反应试验结果发现，凯地菌素可能含有糖苷键、氨基酸伯氨基和醛基，不含有还原糖、多肽和酚基，高锰酸钾、浓硫酸反应与多烯大环内酯类抗生素的特性相似；并且依据纯品，采用生物法和分光光度法对摇床发酵液进行了效价的测定。

Structures of glycosyl ester of 13-cis-4-restinoic acid(5) and 6 were characterized by 1H NMR,13C NMR,IR and MS and confirmed to be β-configuration.

13-顺维甲酸与溴代-2，3，4，6-四-O-乙酰基-α-D-吡喃葡萄糖在4-二甲氨基吡啶催化下合成了13-顺维甲酸葡萄糖酯(5)，以二氧化锰为氧化剂，5经氧化成功地合成了新化合物13-顺-4-羰基维甲酸葡萄糖酯(6)。

Bromo-5-formyl -3-methylpyrrole is an important intermediate of tolyporohin. On the base of introducing the present research and development of tolypo- rohin and pyrroles ramification at home and abroad, an emphasis was made on synthesis of 2-Bromo-5-formyl -3-methylpyrrole and the technical conditions of all steps, which was described as follows.

由于2-溴-5-甲基-3-甲基咯是合成托尼吩的重要中间体，本文在阐述了当前托尼吩及咯衍生物的国内外研究和开发的基础上，重点研究了2-溴-5-甲基-3-甲基咯的合成，并对各步反应进行了工艺研究，具体合成步骤如下：本文通过对乙乙酸乙酯的亚硝化、还原、成环，反应生成咯单环衍生物2，4-二乙氧羰基-3，5-二甲基咯。

In this thesis, narrow polydispersity glycidyl methacrylate based di- and tri-block copolymers, with self-catalysis and self-initiation behaviors by incorporation of 2- ethyl methacrylate blocks, were synthesized via ambient temperature atom transfer radical polymerization.

本课题通过引入甲基丙烯酸(2-N， N-二乙胺基)乙酯嵌段，采用室温原子转移自由基聚合，合成出分子量分布窄的具有自催化和自引发行为的甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯基二嵌段和三嵌段共聚物。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。