乙酯

Cis-3-hexen-1-ol, butyl acetate, ethyl butyrate, hexanal, trans-2-Hexen-1-al, propyl propionate that consists of green leaf volatiles and cymene were the most attractive compounds.

顺-3-己烯醇、乙酸丁酯、丁酸乙酯、丙酸丙酯及伞花烃等对光肩星天牛具有较强的正趋性反应。

The determination of the components in transesterification of sucrose octaacetate with ethyl oleate by HPLC was studied.

研究了高效液相色谱分析法在油酸乙酯与蔗糖八乙酸酯转酯化反应中组分定量分析上的应用。

This thesis studied the phase behavior of some mixed fluids, and the effect of phase behavior on the transesterification of glycerol monostearate with methanol and ethenolysis of ethyl oleate in compressed CO2 was studied.

本论文研究了一些混合流体的气液平衡性质，并着重研究了相行为对超临界CO2中硬脂酸甘油单酯与甲醇酯交换反应和油酸乙酯与乙烯烯烃复分解反应性质的影响。

Methods: P-toluenesulfonic acid diethoxyphosphorylmethyl ester (4) was prepared from diethyl phosphate and paraformaldehyde by condensation and esterification.

以亚磷酸二乙酯和多聚甲醛经缩合、酯化得到对甲苯磺酸羟甲基磷酸二乙基酯(4)。

The title anti-fogging coating was prepared from film-forming substance such as UV curing of n-butyl methacrylate,β-hydroxy ethyl acrylate,acrylamide and sodium propenyl alkyl ether hydroxyl sulfonate,and proper solvents, crosslinker s,photoinitiators and additives.

以光敏丙烯酸酯低聚物、甲基丙烯酸丁酯、丙烯酸-β-羟乙酯、丙烯酰胺及丙烯基烷醚羟磺酸钠为主要成膜物质，再配以适量的溶剂、交联剂、光敏剂及各种助剂制成UV固化防雾涂料。

Methyl, Propyl, Butyl and Ethyl Paraben — Used as inhibitors of microbial growth and to extend shelf life of products.

甲基、丙酯、丁酯和尼泊金乙酯——它们的作用是微生物生长抑制剂，并可延长产品的保质期。

Nitratomethyl-3-ethyloxetane was synthesized by the process of cyclization, nitation from trimethlolpropane and diethyl carbonate, and the homopolymer of 3-nitratomethyl-3-ethyloxetane was synthesized with 1,4-butanediol as initator and boron trifluoride etherate as an catalyst by cationic ring-opening polymerization.

以三羟-甲基丙烷和碳酸二乙酯为原料经环化、硝化两步反应合成了化合物3-硝酸酯甲基－3-乙基氧丁环；采用1，4-丁二醇为引发剂，三氟化硼乙醚(BF3Et2O)为催化剂，NIMEO发生阳离子开环聚合得到一种端羟硝酸酯均聚醚PNIMEO。

Chemiluminescent immunoassay is one of the advanced immunoassay ofnon-radioisotopic immunoassay because of its high sensitivity, wide dynamic range,high accuracy, stable labeled protein, full automation and extensive application field.CLIA using acridinium ester derivatives as chemiluminescent label has advantages oflow background, high signal-to-noise ratio, no need of catalyst and simpleluminescence system. Different aspects associating the DMAE·NHS-based CLIA were studied in thisthesis, including synthesis of acridinium ester, chemiluminescentcharacteristics of DMAE·NHS, labelling antibody or streptavidin with DMAE·NHS,two-site sandwich chemiluminescent immunoassay for TSH, two-sitesandwich chemiluminescent immunoassay involved biotin-streptavidinsystem for TSH, and competitive chemiluminescent immunoassay usingbiotin-streptavidin system for TT〓. The desired acridinium ester, DMAE·NHS, was synthesized according to thereference method with some modifications. The products were identified by IR, NMR,MS and elemental analysis. In our method, KOH was used in place of NaOH tosynthesize benzyl ester of 3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid,2',6'-dimethyl-4'-(n-succinimidyloxycarbonyl) phenyl-acridinium-9-carboxylate waspurified on a silica gel column with chloroform/ethylacetate(4:1, v/v) as eluent andfurther purified by triturating with hexane/acetone(2:1, v/v).

DMAE·NHS的合成是本论文的关键和难点，我们对文献方法进行改进：文献方法用氢氧化钠与3，5-二甲基-4-羟基苯甲酸反应制得3，5-二甲基-4-羟基苯甲酸钠，再用3，5-二甲基-4-羟基苯甲酸钠与苄氯作用制备3，5-二甲基-4-羟基苯甲酸苄酯，我们用氢氧化钾代替氢氧化钠，使合成取得成功；在合成2'，6'-二甲基-4'-苯基-吖啶-9-甲酸酯时，文献方法对粗产品进行两次硅胶柱层析纯化，第一次柱层析用氯仿／乙酸乙酯(4∶1，V∶V)作溶剂和淋洗剂，第二次柱层析用己烷／丙酮(2∶1，V∶V)作溶剂和淋洗剂，按照文献方法得到的不是所需要的化合物，我们只进行第一次柱层析纯化，然后用己烷／丙酮(2∶1，V∶V)进行研磨，过滤，洗涤，除去溶于己烷／丙酮(2∶1，V∶V)的部分，得到所需要的产品。

Dihydropyrimidin-2 (1H)-ones were synthesized by condensation of aromatic or aliphatic aldehydes, urea and ethyl acetoacetate or acetylacetone one-pot three-component Biginelli condensation in the presence of room temperature ionic liquids as catalysts under solvent-free conditions.

5利用室温离子液体作催化剂，芳香或脂肪醛、尿素和乙酰乙酸乙酯或乙酰丙酮三组分缩合制备3，4-二氢嘧啶-2-酮衍生物。

Bromo-5-formyl -3-methylpyrrole is an important intermediate of tolyporohin. On the base of introducing the present research and development of tolypo- rohin and pyrroles ramification at home and abroad, an emphasis was made on synthesis of 2-Bromo-5-formyl -3-methylpyrrole and the technical conditions of all steps, which was described as follows.

由于2-溴-5-甲基-3-甲基咯是合成托尼吩的重要中间体，本文在阐述了当前托尼吩及咯衍生物的国内外研究和开发的基础上，重点研究了2-溴-5-甲基-3-甲基咯的合成，并对各步反应进行了工艺研究，具体合成步骤如下：本文通过对乙乙酸乙酯的亚硝化、还原、成环，反应生成咯单环衍生物2，4-二乙氧羰基-3，5-二甲基咯。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。