乙腈

A GC headspace injection method for the determination of residual organic solvents such as methanol, ethanol, acetonitrile, dichloromethane, ethylacetate, 4 methyl 2 pentanone, toluene, DMF, chloroform and tetrahydrofuran in tazobactam was established.

建立了气相色谱顶空进样法测定三唑巴坦中甲醇、乙醇、乙腈、二氯甲烷、乙酸乙酯、甲基异丁基酮、甲苯、N ，N′-二甲基甲酰胺、氯仿和四氢呋喃等有机溶剂的残留量。

Some useful fluorine-containing intermedi-ates were synthesized by the reaction of activated methylenecompounds or silyl enol ether with 2,2-dihydropolyfluoro-alkanoates or 2-hydropolyfluoroalk-2-enoates in the presenceof different bases.

进一步研究表明，在氢化钠的作用下，苯乙腈，苄基苯基甲酮也可以与2-氢多氟-2-烯酸乙酯发生亲核加成反应，苄基苯基甲酮的加成中间体经多聚磷酸环化，得到了间位氟烷基取代的α-萘酚衍生物。

PK values of 3-ethoxy-N-desmethyldiazepam (3-EtO-NDZ) in ethanol and acetonitrile containing various concentrations of sulfuric acid, determined by spectrophotometry and spectropolarimetry, were found to be 3.4 and 0.63 respectively. Temperature dependent racemization of enantiomeric 3-EtO-NDZ in ethanol containing various acid concentrations was studied by monitoring changes of ellipticity at 365 nm as a function of time on a spectropolarimeter.

3-乙氧基－N去甲基安定（3-EtO-NDZ；diazepam=安定）在含不同硫酸浓度的乙醇和乙腈中的pK值用光谱法和旋光光谱法作了测定，其结果分别为3.4和0.63.3-EtO-NDZ之对映异构体在含各种不同酸浓度的乙醇中与温度相关的消旋过程，用旋光光谱仪选择其圆二色谱在365nm波长处强度的改变为时间函数的方法作了测定。

Water samples were extracted and purified and collected by solid-phase extraction LC-18 column. Soil samples were extracted by ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (2:1, by vol) and purified by sulphonation. Wheat sample was extracted by acetonitrile/water (4:1, by vol) and purified and collected by SPE- Florisil column.

水样直接用LC-18固相萃取小柱分离、净化和富集；采用乙酸乙酯／石油醚（体积比2：1）振荡提取，磺化法净化，测定土壤中氯氟吡氧乙酸残留量；以乙腈／水（体积比4：1）为提取剂，氟罗里硅土固相萃取小柱分离、净化，测定小麦样品中氯氟吡氧乙酸的残留量。

The thermal property studies indicate that the mass loss of compound B was 54.39% at 242.2~750℃, and when the temperature was 1000℃, there was 25.11% char residue left, which showed that the title compound has a good thermal stability and char forming capability. Using acetonitrile as the solvent instead of trichloromethane or 1, 2-dichloethane gave higher yield. During the synthesis, the yield was very low when triethylamine was used as acid acceptor alone, and when a little amount of 4-dimethylaminopyridine was added at the same time, the yield could be 81%.

结果表明，所合成的化合物B的结构与预期的结构一致；热性能研究表明，化合物B在242.2~750℃质量损失为54.39%，1000℃时仍有25.11%的炭残渣，显示出优异的热稳定性和成炭性；在相同反应条件下，用乙腈作为溶剂的反应产率比使用氯仿和二氯乙烷为溶剂的高，并且在合成过程中，单独使用三乙胺作为缚酸剂时产率很低，而当同时加入少量4-二甲氨基吡啶时，产率可达81%。

The combined extract was concentrated to dryness and redissolved in acetonitrile, then cleaned up by dispersive solid-phase extraction with sorbents of N-propyl ethylene diamine, graphited carbon black, and C18, and determined and confirmed by GC-NCI/MS.

样品经乙腈提取并浓缩后加入N-丙基乙二胺、石墨化碳黑和C183种填料进行分散固相萃取净化，气相色谱-负化学离子源质谱分时段选择离子监测技术测定与确证，外标法定量。

Samples were saponified with 20 g/L sodium hydroxide. The sexual hormones were then extracted with dichloromethane-acetic acetate (40∶1, v/v) under acidic conditions (pH 3, adjusted with 1 mol/L HCl ). An XTerraTMRP18 column was employed and a mixture of water-methanol-acetonitrile (50∶32∶18, v/v) was used as mobile phase. The seven sexual hormones were detected at 230 nm. The average spiked recoveries for the seven sexual hormones ranged from 75.6% to 97.8% with relative standard deviations of 1.9% to 7.2%. The linear ranges of determination were from 5 to 50 mg/L with correlation coefficients of 0.9999, and the limits of detection were from 3.7 to 12 ng.

先在试样中加入20 g/L氢氧化钠溶液与油脂进行皂化反应，然后用二氯甲烷-乙酸乙酯(体积比为40∶1)混合液在酸性条件下(pH 3)萃取，选择XTerraTMRP18色谱柱，以水-甲醇-乙腈(体积比为50∶32∶18)混合液为流动相，在波长230 nm处检测。7种性激素分离良好并排除了样品中杂质峰的干扰，低、高浓度平均回收率范围为75.6%~97.8%；相对标准偏差为1.9%~7.2%；检出限为3.7~12 ng。

Department of Chemical Pharmacology, Capital University of Medical Science, Beijing 100054, ChinaAbstract: A reversedphase high performance liquid chromatographic method was developed for the simultaneous quantitative determination of caffeine, dapsone and chlorzoxazone. The operation was carried out on a C18 column (250 mmX4.6 mm i.d., 5.0 μm) with the mobile phase of acetonitrilephosphate buffer including 0.02 mol/L KH2PO4 and 0.02 mol/L (C2H53N, pH 6.5(25:75 in volume ratio).

用反相高效液相色谱同时测定血清中咖啡因、氨苯砜、氯唑沙宗探针药物的质量浓度，以乙腈磷酸盐缓冲体系(含 0.02 mol/L的磷酸二氢钾和0.02 mol/L的三乙胺，pH 6.5)(体积比为25：75)为流动相，以安替比林为内标，经C18柱(250 mmX4.6 mm i.d。， 5.0 μm)分离，紫外检测器检测，使3种探针药物得到较好的分离，并且在有效血药浓度范围内线性良好。

A multi-metal alloy catalyst for hydrogenation of acetonitrile to ethylamine was prepared using hydrazine hydrate and potassium borohydride as the co-reductant.

以水合肼和硼氢化钾为共还原剂制备了多元合金催化剂，将其用于乙腈催化加氢反应制乙胺。

Column: Agilent C18; mobile phase 10mol.l-1 monobasic Acetate buffer, 20 molL-1triethylamine solution adjusted to pH5.5 with Acetic acid -acetonitrile ,gradient elution, flow rate: 0.6 mLmin-1; Results:The Traditional Chinese Medicines contained Acarbose, Phenformin and Glibenclamide, and can be separated completely.

色谱柱：Agilent ZORBAX ODS C18柱(5μm，4.6×250mm， Agilent)；流动相：醋酸盐缓冲液(10molL-1醋酸胺，20 molL-1三乙胺，用醋酸调节pH5.5)与乙腈，梯度洗脱，流速：0.6 mLmin-1，色谱检测波长234nm，格列吡嗪为内标物进行定量分析。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。