乙脲

The reactions of ethylenedinitrourea with ethylenediamine or with polyether were studied.

根据乙撑二硝基脲降解生成乙撑二异氰酸酯中间体的性质，研究了它与乙二胺的反应，并进行了硝化反应研究。

Benzyloxy benzoyldimethylsulfoxide was prepared by the reaction of ethyl 4-benzyloxybenzoate and dimethyl sulfoxide in the presence of sodium hydride, followed by Pummerer reaction with concentrated hydrochloric acid to afford eo-hydroxy-co-thio-methyl-(4/-benzyloxy) acetophenone, which reacted with urea, thiosemicarbazide, semicarbazide hydrochloride and o-phenylenediamine to give imidazolidine-2,4-dione, l,2,4-triazine-3- one and quinoxaline derivatives, respectively.

本文用4-苄氧基苯甲酸乙酯和二甲亚砜为原料，在氢化钠存在下反应，合成了(4′-苄氧基)-苯甲酰基-二甲亚砜。研究了该亚砜在浓盐酸的存在下发生的Pummerer重排反应，用重排产物ω-羟基-ω-甲硫基-(4′-苄氧基)-苯乙酮分别与尿素、氨基脲、氨基硫脲和邻苯二胺反应合成了2，4-咪唑啉-二酮、1，2，4-三嗪-3-酮、喹喔啉等含氮杂环化合物。

Eight novel N,N′-naphthalene acyl substituted aromatic acylamino thiocarbamide s(Ⅱ1~Ⅱ8) were synthesized from aryl acylhydrazine and α-naphthalene acyl isothiocyanate, which was obtained by the reaction of potassium thiocyanate with α-naphthalene acyl chloride obtained from 2-naphthylacetic acid and thionyl chloride in anhydrous benzene.

通过α-萘乙酸和SOCl2在无水苯中反应制得α-萘乙酰氯，与硫氰酸钾反应生成α-萘乙酰基异硫氰酸酯，再与芳基酰肼进行加成反应，合成8种新型N，N′-萘乙酰基取代芳乙酰胺基硫脲类化合物(Ⅱ1～Ⅱ8)。

Methacryloyloxydecyl-2-thiouracil-5-carboxylate was synthesized from the reaction of thiouracil with diethyl ethoxymethylene malonate and ω-hydroxy-decyl-methacrylate.

以硫脲、乙氧基次甲基丙二酸二乙酯和甲基丙烯酸ω-羟癸酯为主要原料合成了一种新的粘接性单体10-甲基丙烯酰氧癸基－2-硫脲嘧啶－5-羧酸酯。

Methods: Glipizide gliclazide glyburide glimepiride gliquidone repaglinide nateglinide pioglitazone rosiglitazone metformin phenformin and tolbutamide added in the blank ground samples were extracted with 80% methanol and were separated from an ACQUITY UPLC DBH C18 column with a gradient mobile phase of acetonitrile - 0.2 % formic acid water solution. A tandem quadrupole mass spectrometer equipped with electrospray ionization source was used in positive ion mode multiple reaction monitoring was performed to quantify above mentioned compounds.

被添加在中成药制剂及其包装物中的二甲双胍、苯乙双胍、罗格列酮、吡格列酮、格列吡嗫娶瑞格列奈、甲苯磺丁脲、格列齐特、格列苯脲、那格列奈、格列美脲、格列喹酮等西药成分用80%甲醇提取，以乙腈- 0.2%甲酸水溶液为流动相梯度洗脱，在ACQUITY UPLC DBH C18色谱柱上分离，串联四级杆质谱检测，MRM方式采集并定量。

Eight novel N,N′-naphthalene acyl substituted aromatic acylamino thiocarbamides(Ⅱ1~Ⅱ8) were synthesized from aryl acylhydrazine and α-naphthalene acyl isothiocyanate, which was obtained by the reaction of potassium thiocyanate with α-naphthalene acyl chloride obtained from 2-naphthylacetic acid and thionyl chloride in anhydrous benzene.

通过α-萘乙酸和SOCl2在无水苯中反应制得α-萘乙酰氯，与硫氰酸钾反应生成α-萘乙酰基异硫氰酸酯，再与芳基酰肼进行加成反应，合成8种新型N，N′-萘乙酰基取代芳乙酰胺基硫脲类化合物(Ⅱ1～Ⅱ8)。

The PUUs and PUAs synthesized with isophorone diamine showed lower degree of hydrogen bonding for the urea carbonyl groups existed in the system as well as better miscibility between soft and hard segments, compared to those prepared with ethylenediamine or hexanediamine as chain extenders.

用异佛尔酮二胺、乙二胺和己二胺三种扩链剂合成了不同结构的脂肪族聚氨酯脲和聚脲，并考察了扩链剂对聚氨酯脲和聚脲形态结构与性能的影响。

NOBS PAG , can obviously activate hydrogen peroxide thus , the efficiency of hydrogen peroxide bleaching can be advanced greatly .

研究结果初步表明，此类有机酰化剂类如：四乙酰乙二胺，四乙酰甘脲，异壬酰氧基苯磺酸钠，五乙酰葡萄糖等有着非常明显的活化过氧化氢的作用，从而能在很大程度上提高纸浆过氧化氢漂白的效率。

The famciclovir was synthesized from purine by a series of steps by Acylation, Decarboxylation, Reduction ,and so on; Derivatives of these intermediates is described from the 6-chloro- 9H- purin-2-amine as raw materials in different conditions when the iodine and bromide were synthesized with the addition of two intermediate 6-bromo-9H-purin-2-amine and 6-iodo-9H-purin-2-amine; There is elaborated from the main part of a acetophenone, urineaminohydrochloride, phenylhydrazine, ethyl acetoacetate as raw material through a series of reactions to synthetic 3-phenyl-4-formylphenyl pyrazole and 5-chloro-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-4-aldehyde two pyrazole aldehyde, and then with 2-amino-6-chlorine-9-(2-methicillin-oxo-co-methyl-4-yl) purine reaction of the two new pyrazole purine Schiff bases.

本论文主是采用以鸟嘌呤为原料，经过一系列的酰基化，脱羧，还原等反应作用下最终得到了产物2-氨基-9-(4-乙酰氧基-3-乙酰氧基甲基丁基)嘌呤；其中的中间体衍生物主要是阐述从以2-氨基-6-氯鸟嘌呤为原料通过在不同的条件下进行溴代与碘代分别合成了另外两种中间体2-氨基-6-溴鸟嘌呤及2-氨基-6-碘鸟嘌呤；还有一部分主要是阐述从以苯乙酮，盐酸氨基脲，苯肼，乙酰乙酸乙酯为原料通过一系列的反应先合成3-苯基-4-醛基吡唑及5-氯-3-甲基-1-苯基-1H-吡唑-4-甲醛这两个吡唑醛，然后再与2-氨基-6-氯-9-(2-甲氧羰基丁酸甲酯-4-基)嘌呤反应得到了两个新型的吡唑嘌呤席夫碱

In the first part, five new 4-acyl pyrazolone 4-ethyl-thiosemicarbazones compounds: 1-Phenyl-3-methyl-4-(4-bromo)benzal-pyrazol-5-one N(4)-ethyl-thiosemicarbazone (PM4Br BP-ETSC), 1-Phenyl-3-methyl-4-(4-methyl)benzal-pyrazol-5-one N(4)-ethyl-thiosemicarbaz -one (PM4MBP-ETSC), 1-Phenyl-3-methyl-4-benzal-pyrazol-5-one N(4)-ethyl-thiosemicarba -zone, 1,3-diphenyl-4-benzal-pyrazol-5-one N(4)-ethyl-thiosemicarbazone and 1-Phenyl-3-methyl-4-phenylacetyl-pyrazol-5-one N(4)-ethyl-thiosemi -carbazone have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR, 1H NMR spectra and single-crystal XRD.

第一部分合成了五个4-酰基吡唑啉酮缩4-乙基-氨基硫脲化合物：1-苯基-3-甲基-4-（4-溴）苯甲酰基-5-吡唑啉酮缩4-乙基-氨基硫脲(PM4BrBP-ETSC)，1-苯基-3-甲基-4-(4-甲基)苯甲酰基-5-吡唑啉酮缩4-乙基-氨基硫脲(PM4MBP-ETSC)，1-苯基-3-甲基-4-苯甲酰基-5-吡唑啉酮缩4-乙基-氨基硫脲，1，3-二苯基-4-苯甲酰基-5-吡唑啉酮缩4-乙基-氨基硫脲和1-苯基-3-甲基-4-苯乙酰基-5-吡唑啉酮缩4-乙基-氨基硫脲，其中前四个具有光致变色性质。

Now, however, all children continue in "comprehensive" schools, and the eleven-plus determines which courses of study the child will follow.

然而现在，所有的孩子都要在综合学校继续学习，所以这次考试只是决定他们将要学习哪些课程。

Cultivatable land , and led to a general recognition that development must not be carried at the cost of agriculture .

城区的迅速扩大在很多情况下侵占了宝贵的可耕地，使人们普遍认识到发展不能以牺牲农业为代价。