乙烯基氯

In 1997. Our company owns a fixed assets of 6 million RMB and a total area of 10,600 square meters. With powerful technical strength, it is the largest production base for r-chloropropyl, ethylene series silane coupler. And it is the member of China Organosilicon Association.

公司现有固定资产600多万元，占地面积10600平方米，科研技术力量雄厚，是全国较大的γ-氯丙基硅烷偶联剂、乙烯基硅烷偶联剂系列产品的生产基地，是中国有机硅协会认证的会员单位。

It is to say that the patch of RAFT agent on the hairy chains.PS particles with the shell of copolymer of styrene and vinylbenzyl chloride were prepared by similar seeded and starved addition processes. RAFT agent with carboxyl end-group attached on the shell surface of PS particles by group reaction. Adding NIPA and photo-initiator into the continuous phase of polymerization system, hairy PNIPA were obtained.

最后，以表面负载一层乙烯基苄氯的亚微米级单分散聚苯乙烯微球为基质，将水溶性RAFT试剂与聚苯乙烯微球表面的官能团反应以负载到其表面，再在连续相中直接引入NIPA和光引发剂，RAFT聚合得到PNIPA毛发。

This dissertation is mainly focused on the reactivity of methylenecyclopropanes and comprises six parts. 1 The reactions of methylenecyclopropanes with phenylsulfenyl chloride, phenylselenyl chloride and diphenyl diselenide; 2 The coupling reactions of the ring-opening products derivated from methylenecyclopropanes; 3 The palladium-catalyzed ring-enlargement of mono-aryl group substituted methylenecyclopropanes to cyclobutenes. 4 The gold-catalyzed domino ring-opening and ring-closing hydroamination of methylenecyclopropanes with sulfonamides; 5 The Lewis acid-catalyzed reactions of mono-aryl group substituted methylenecyclopropanes with diethyl ketomalonate in the presence of water; 6 The iodobenzene diacetate mediated novel 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of methylenecyclopropanes, vinylidenecyclopropanes, and methylenecyclobutane with phthalhydrazine.

本论文主要研究了亚甲基环丙烷类化合物的一些化学反应性能，共由以下六部分组成：1、亚甲基环丙烷类化合物与苯硫氯、苯硒氯及二苯基二硒的反应；2、亚甲基环丙烷类化合物开环产物的偶联反应；3、单芳基取代的亚甲基环丙烷类化合物在钯催化剂作用下的扩环反应；4、金化合物催化磺酰胺对亚甲基环丙烷类化合物的串联开环关环氨氢化反应；5、路易斯酸催化亚甲基环丙烷类化合物与丙酮二羧酸二乙酯在有水存在下的反应；6、醋酸碘苯促进的亚甲基环丙烷类化合物、亚乙烯基环丙烷类化合物及亚甲基环丁烷类化合物与邻苯二甲酰肼的新型1，3-偶极环加成反应。

First, 4-(2, 3-epoxypropoxyl) benzaldehyde was obtained by reaction of 4-hydroxy benzaldehyde and epichlorohydrin. Then, the Wittig reaction was carried out to convert EBD to styryl glycidyl ether.

首先用对羟基苯甲醛和环氧氯丙烷反应制备4-(2， 3-环氧丙氧基)苯甲醛，然后通过Wittig反应将醛基转化为乙烯基得到含环氧基团的功能性单体苯乙烯基环氧丙基醚，最后用ATRP方法聚合单体SGE得到含环氧侧基的聚苯乙烯。

And the healing agent containing both multiply vinyl group and double SiH bonds was prepared by reducing the oligomer by lithium aluminum tetrahydride.,dichloropolymethylvinylsiloxane was prepared by hydrolyzing partially of MeViSiCl2 under nitrogen protected in ether.

甲基乙烯基二氯硅烷在氮气保护下，以乙醚为溶剂进行非充分水解，得到，二氯聚甲基乙烯基硅氧烷，再经过LiAlH4还原可得兼有多个乙烯基和两个SiH键的自修复单体。

Two azobenzene-containing polyethers were synthesized and their thermotropic liquid crystalline properties were investigated.

氯乙基缩水甘油醚和GCE/羟丁基乙烯基醚分别通过阳离子聚合、光引发共聚合，获得两种聚醚，然后再分别与 4-硝基-4' -羟基偶氮苯反应，制备了两种侧链含偶氮苯生色团的液晶聚合物。

By using the 532 nm TEM00 laser beam,the laser-induced diffractive and optical limiting properties of the(2-methoxy-5-butoxy)Poly-phenylene vinylene derivative/chloroform Solution are studied.

用532 nm基模高斯光束对2-甲氧基5-丁氧基取代聚对苯撑乙烯的氯仿溶液进行激光诱导衍射实验及光限幅特性的研究。

A one-step method for the synthesis of aromatic indolizine derivatives byintramolecular 1,5-dipolar cyclization reaction of 2-(2-arylethenyl)pyridinium N-ylidesin the presence of an oxidant has been studied for the first time. In the presence ofelectron-deficient olefins, however, 2-(2-phenylethenyl)pyridinium N-ylides underwent1,3-dipolar cycloadditions and then aromatized in situ by TPCD to produce indolizinederivatives, indicating 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition proceed more readily than 1 ,5-dipolarcyclization in these conditions. Pyridinium disubstituted N-ylides, readily obtainedfrom corresponding pridinium and β-chlorovinyl ketone, underwent thermalintramolecular 1,5-dipolar cyclization to give indolizine derivatives easily.Indolizinecarbaldehyde derivatives were synthesized starting from 2-pyridinecarbaldehyde in four-steps involving 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction.

本文首次研究了2-(2-芳基乙烯基)吡啶N-叶立德在氧化剂存在下的分子内1，5-偶极环化反应，采用一锅法合成了中氮茚衍生物；研究了这些N-叶立德的1，5-偶极环化和1，3-偶极环加成反应的选择性，发现当有缺电子烯烃存在时，优先进行1，3-偶极环加成反应，而不再发生分子内1，5-偶极环化反应；由β-氯乙烯酮方便地得到了烯丙基N-叶立德，他们在加热时进行分子内1，5-偶极环化反应而得到中氮茚衍生物；由2-吡啶甲醛为起始原料，通过1，3-偶极环加成反应等四步反应，得到了重要的中氮茚甲醛衍生物，这些反应都具有条件温和和操作简便的特点，是合成中氮茚衍生物的新方法。

Chlorine atoms were selectively introduced into the chlorin ring based on different reactivity between vinyl group at 3-position and 20-meso position by electrophilic addition and electrophilic substitution using hydrogen peroxide/hydrochloric acid, N-chlorosuccinimide, hydrogen chloride (or concentrated hydrochloric acid) as chlorinating reagent.

以过氧化氢/盐酸、N-氯代丁二酰亚胺、氯化氢为氯化剂，根据3-乙烯基和20-meso-位的不同化学反应活性，通过亲电加成和亲电取代反应，在二氢卟吩环上选择性地引进氯原子，完成8种未见报道的具有叶绿素-a基本碳架的氯代二氢卟吩衍生物的合成。

Tris-(1-aziridinyl)- phosphine oxide and 2-[bis-(2-chloroethyl)-amino]-tetrahydro-1, 3, 2-oxazaphospholidine-2-oxide(Ⅲ, B-518) possess inhibitory action against a variety of animal tumours and have been used clinically. Recently, bis-(1-aziridinyl)-phosphinyl carbamic acid ethyl ester(Ⅱ, AB-100) was found to possess significant activity with low toxicity on experimental animal tumours.

双(2-氯乙基)氨基磷酰二氯与乙烯亚胺在脱水苯或对氧六环中并在三乙胺的存在下进行缩合，生成N，N-双(2-氯乙基)-N′，N-二乙烯基-磷酰胺；与双巯基或双氨基化合物作用，则生成相应的环状磷酰胺、磷酰胺酯以及磷酰胺硫代酯氮芥类化合物。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。