乙烯基

The graft copolymerization of vinyl monomer onto carbon black with,respectively,ceric ions, n butylithium,acetylacetonate copper complex and manganic pyrophosphate complex as initiator were studied.

讨论了分别在铈离子体系，正丁基锂体系，过渡金属离子乙酰丙酮铜以及焦磷酸络锰体系的作用下，炭黑与乙烯基单体的接枝聚合。

Based on the different reaction results with-menthyl,-8-(2-naphthyl)menthyl or-8-phenylmenthyl as the chiral auxiliary, it is was proposed that the possible p -stacking effect between the aryl of chiral auxiliary and dienyl group of α,β-unsaturated esters is involved in the diastereoselectivity of these reactions.

该反应手性辅基易于回收、选择性好，产率高，这一工作为合成多取代的光学活性乙烯基环丙烷衍生物的提供了一种较为简便的方法。

The results indicated isoprene was soon consumed under the condition of excess ozone. During the reaction, the major carbonyl products formed were methyl vinyl ketone, methacrolein, methylglyoxal, and formaldehyde. Formic acid, CO and CO2 were also among the products.

在反应温度(294±2)K，压力为1.01×10^5Pa空气，O3过量的条件下，异戊二烯很快反应完全，反应中生成的羰基产物主要包括甲基丙烯醛、甲基乙烯基酮、丙酮醛和甲醛；产物中还包括甲酸、一氧化碳和二氧化碳。

A second group includes those compositions, which include an organic polymeric binding material, eg, mixed cellulose esters of monobasic or dibasic acids such as cellulose acetate succinate; an addition-polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated compound, eg, vinylidene and vinyl monomers, preferably of the acrylic or alkacrylic ester type; eg, triethylene glycol diacrylate; and an addition-polymerization initiator which forms radicals under the influence of actinic radiation, eg, anthraquinone.

第二组包括那些作品，其中包括有机聚合物具有约束力的物质，例如，对一元或二元酸混合纤维素酯，如醋酸纤维素琥珀酸； 1此外，聚合ethylenically不饱和化合物，例如，偏和乙烯基单体，丙烯酸最好的或alkacrylic酯类型，如，三乙二醇二丙烯酸酯；和加成聚合引发剂的形式下光化辐射的影响自由基，例如，蒽醌。

Considering the low morphological stability of dye-doped polymer thin film and based on the above multi-chromophoric organic small molecules, six novel copolymers have been synthesized by the co-polymerization, in which there are three functions: 1, 8-naphthalimide as emitting moiety, oxadiazole as electron transporting moiety, and N-vinyl carbazole as hole transporting moiety.

考虑到有机小分子掺杂到聚合物膜中低的形态稳定性，我们在上面多发色团有机小分子研究的基础上，通过自由基引发共聚合成了六个新型的共聚物。在该类共聚物的侧链上含有三个功能团：1，8-萘酰亚胺单元、噁二唑单元和N-乙烯基咔唑单元。

Therefore it can he inferred that diethylenetriamine oxycellulose synthesized have the function of adsorbability for uric acid and As.

由此可知所研制二乙烯基三胺基氧化纤维素具有分别吸附尿酸和三价砷的功能。

The adsorption results of triethylene tetraamine-modified oxycellulose showed that:(1) when adsorption tests were carried at 37℃and pH7 in 5 h,static adsorption capacity of 0.5g adsorbent for urea(6g/L in dialysis solution),uric acid(1 g/L in redistilled water) and creatinine(0.1 g/L in dialysis solution) were 131.5mg/g,24.6mg/g,3.31mg/g respectively.

三乙烯基四胺基氧化纤维素的吸附性能结果表明：(1)吸附温度为37℃，pH值为7时，0.5g吸附剂对于尿素(6g/L透析液)、尿酸(1g/L二次水)、肌酐(0.1g/L透析液)在5h的静态吸附容量分别为131.5mg/g、24.6mg/g、3.31mg/g。

Methods:Purchased spherical silica particles (5 μm) were refluxed in anhydrous toluene with vinyl-triethoxysilane for 18 h, to modify the surface with vinylsilyl groups.

将商品球形硅胶颗粒(粒径5μm)与乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷通过在无水甲苯中回流18 h，进行硅烷化修饰。

Poly（p-vinylbenzyl succinimide） resin,which can be abbreviated to succinimide resin,was prepared by the reaction of chloromethylated polystyrene with succinimide in the presence of base. The succinimide resin was characterized by diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectrometry and elemental analysis.

摘 要：在碱性条件下，氯甲基化聚苯乙烯与丁二酰亚胺反应合成了聚（对乙烯基苄基丁二酰亚胺）树脂，采用元素分析、红外光谱对合成树脂的组成进行了表征。

The effect of cruciform structure on the two photon absorption action cross-section of fluorescence chromophore was reported. 1,4-Di(9'-ethyl-carbazolyl)-3'-vinylbenzene (R1) is a classic two photon absorption chromophore with D-π-D structure.

报道了十字形结构对荧光生色团的双光子吸收作用横截面积的影响。1，4-二（9'-乙基咔唑基）－3'-乙烯基苯(R1)是经典的具有D-π-D结构的TPA生色团。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。