乙烯

By employing such a method, 5 series of elastomers, including natural rubbers, elastomeric polyester fibers and ethylene-octene, ethylene-methyl acrylate as well as SIS triblock copolymers, were investigated with the purpose of studying elongation induced phase structure and mobility changes of the samples. For NR samples, it was demonstrated that there exists a small amount of crystals at RT even for unelongated samples. For both NR and the soft segment of PEE, with the increase of elongation ratio, the elongation-induced crystallinity increases almost linearly in a certain region of R, in accord with the increase of the lamellar thickness of the crystals; The behavior of ethylene copolymers, in terms of elongation induced morphorpholgy changes, are quite different from NR and PEE. The crystals are found to be gradually destroyed with the increase of R, with accord with the decrease of the lamellar thickness; The motional behavior of the soft segment of SIS, changes from "liquid" to "solid", in terms of 13C NMR spin-lattice relaxation.For many of the aformented samples, the dependence of 13C spin-lattice relaxtion time T1 on R are different for different groups, indicating that the changes of mobility at MHz frequency region with elongation are different for different groups.

通过对天然橡胶、聚醚酯嵌段共聚物、乙烯-辛烯共聚物、乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、SIS等高分子弹性体样品聚集态结构和分子运动的研究，获得了一些新的实验结果，如：给出了确切的实验证据，证明了室温下未拉伸的天然橡胶样品中存在着微量的结晶；发现随着拉伸比增加，天然橡胶及聚醚酯样品的软段部分会出现拉伸诱导的结晶，且结晶度在一定范围内呈现近似线性的增加，所形成晶片的厚度也随之逐渐增加；而乙烯共聚物随着拉伸比的增加，原有的结晶会被逐渐破坏，晶片厚度逐渐变薄，结晶中的缺陷逐渐增加；随着拉伸比的增加，SIS中PI软段部分的核磁共振弛豫行为会出现从液态到固态的转变等；在对上述多个体系的研究中，还发现不同基团的自旋-晶格弛豫时间随着拉伸比呈现不同的变化趋势，表明不同基团的高频运动随拉伸比增加有不同的变化规律。

Through the analysis of the main influencing factors-the bore diameter and thickness of the polytetrafluoroethylene sifter on the blueprint quality and the service life, and the main technological parameters of the polytetrafluoroethylene sifter were determined in the comparison experiment on the different high rapid blueprint machines.

通过对影响晒图质量和使用寿命的主要因素——聚田氟乙烯筛板的孔径及厚度的分析研究，并利用不同型号的高速晒图机对所研制的聚四氟乙烯筛板进行对比试验，确定了聚四氟乙烯筛板的主要工艺参数。

Chlorinated hydrocarbons, such as dichloroethylene, trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, and trichloroethane, are common contaminants found in soil and groundwater. Due to the characteristics of their toxicity, they are extremely harmful to human health and the environment.

含氯碳氢物(二氯乙烯、三氯乙烯、四氯乙烯、三氯乙烷等)是土壤及地下水污染场址中最常见的污染物，其具毒性之特性，对人体健康与环境危害甚钜。

The results of the adsorption/desorption kinetics show that the adsorption/desorption behaviors of dichloroethylene, thrichloroethylene (Huang,2003), tetrachloroethylene ,and 1,1,1-thrichloroethane on Ca- montmorillonite are not irreversible.

由吸/脱附动力之实验结果显示，二氯乙烯、三氯乙烯(黄，2003)、四氯乙烯以及三氯乙烷於钙饱和蒙特石上之吸/脱附行为没有不可逆的现象发生。

The results showed that the tensile strength and elongation at break of the objective silicone rubber increased with the increase of vinyl content in PDM-MVS. The tensile strength was 3.9 MPa and elongation at break was 416%, and the reinforcement effect of PS on silicone rubber was significant when the mass fraction of vinyl was 1.50%. The objective silicone rubber had microphase-separated structure consisting of PS domains uniformly dispersed within a continuous PDM-MVS matrix. The compatibility between the two phases increased with the increase of vinyl content in PDM-MVS.

结果表明，目标硅橡胶的拉伸强度和扯断伸长率均随PDM-MVS中乙烯基质量分数的增加而增大，当乙烯基质量分数为1.50%时，其拉伸强度达3.9 MPa，扯断伸长率达416%，PS的增强效果明显；目标硅橡胶具有微相分离结构，PS作为分散相均匀分布于PDM-MVS连续相中，两相的相容性随着PDM-MVS中乙烯基质量分数的增加而增强。

The second layer (10) comprises: 100 parts by weight of an acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, said acrylonitrile rubber comprising from 20 to 65 percent by weight of bound acrylonitrile; from 3 to 20 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the NBR, of at least one acid acceptor; from 1 to 10 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the NBR, of at least one organophosphonium salt; and from 0.25 to 10 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the NBR, of at least one amidine.

公开的是一种包含直接相互接触的第一层与第二层的软管；第一层包含从四氟乙烯、六氟丙烯、偏二氟乙烯、和全氟乙烯醚衍生的一种热塑性四元共聚物；第二层包含100重量份丙烯腈丁二烯橡胶，所述丙烯腈橡胶包含约20～约65wt％结合丙烯腈；每100重量份NBR约3～约20重量份至少一种酸受体；每100重量份NBR约1～约10重量份至少一种有机盐；和每100重量份NBR约0.25～约10重量份至少一种脒。

The amphoteric fatliquor of N-amidel- polyethylene polyamine -β-aminopropionic acid types has been synthesized by nature oil and fat reaction with polyethylene polyamine and acrylic acid .

用天然油脂、多乙烯多胺和丙烯酸合成制得N -酰胺基多乙烯多胺-β-氨基丙酸型两性加脂剂，最佳合成条件分两步的反应温度分别控制在 10 0℃及 12 0℃、两步反应时间分别为 2h和 4h ，天然油脂与多乙烯多胺及丙烯酸的物质量的比为 1：0 。

Compounds were determined from more than 3 stages, including germacrene D, caryophyllene, phenol, 2, 6-bis (1, 1-dimethylethyl)-4-methyl-,β-elemene,γ-elemene, 1-octanol, 2-butyl-, dibutyl phthalate, cyclohexane, 1-ethenyl-1-methyl-2-(1-methylethenyl)-4(1-methylethylidene)-and butyl caprylate.

其中，3个时期以上能检测到相同的化学成分有9种，分别是大牻牛儿烯D、丁香烯、2，6-二叔丁基－4-甲基苯酚、β-榄香烯、γ-榄香烯、2-丁基－1-辛醇、邻苯二甲酸二丁酯、1-乙烯基－1-甲基－2-（1-甲基乙烯基）－4-（1-甲基亚乙烯基）环己烷和辛酸丁酯。

The major products were methane, ethylene, propylene, butylene, butadiene, cyclopentadiene, benzene, toluene, styrene, vinyl-substituted cyclopentene derivatives and C5/C6 isomers (pentadiene, methyl-substituted cyclopentene derivatives, cyclohexene, hexadiene and methyl-substituted cyclopentadiene derivatives), and the main primary products were determined to be C1～C4 compounds, cyclopentadiene, benzene, toluene and vinyl-substituted cyclopentene derivatives.

热裂解主要产物为甲烷、乙烯、丙烯、丁烯、丁二烯、环戊二烯、苯、甲苯、苯乙烯、环戊烯的乙烯基取代物及C5， C6异构体(戊二烯、环戊烯的甲基取代物、环己烯、己二烯和环戊二烯甲基取代物)，其中， C1～C4、环戊二烯、苯、甲苯、乙烯基取代环戊烯为初始产物。

The major products were methane, ethylene, propylene, butylene, butadiene, cyclopentadiene, benzene, toluene, styrene, vinyl-substituted cyclopentene derivatives and C5/C6 isomers pentadiene, met...

热裂解主要产物为甲烷、乙烯、丙烯、丁烯、丁二烯、环戊二烯、苯、甲苯、苯乙烯、环戊烯的乙烯基取代物及C5，C6异构体(戊二烯、环戊烯的甲基取代物、环己烯、己二烯和环戊二烯甲基取代物)，其中，C1～C4、环戊二烯、苯、甲苯、乙烯基取代环戊烯为初始产物。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。