乙二醇

The photochemical and thermal decomposition of various diphenylamine diazonium salts in ethanol were studied. It was found that, the major products in photochemical decomposition are their corresponding substituted diphenylamino-4-ethyl ethers while their corresponding diphenylamines were obtained as only one product in the case of thermal decomposition.

并研究了二苯胺型重氮盐的光、热分解，结果表明：在醇中，二苯胺型重氮盐的光解主要生成重氮基被乙氧基取代的产物；热解几乎生成唯一的重氮基被氢取代的产物。

PP was taking as basic material,and blended with ethylene propylene rubberby means of melt blending to prepare easy openable infusion bottle-cover materials,in which a certain amount of LDPE and plasticizer was added to improve the compatibility and mechanical properties of the blend.

以聚丙烯为基材，与二元乙丙橡胶用熔融共混的方法，制备易开启式输液瓶外盖用料，并加入一定量的低密度聚乙烯和增塑剂以改善体系相容性和力学性能，讨论了增塑剂邻苯二甲酸二辛酯、乙酰柠檬酸三正丁酯及丙三醇对共混体系力学性能的影响。

The optimal carrier gas velocity of prepared SE-30 series capillary chromatographic columns was studied and used to separate isomeric compounds. The efficiency of SE-30 capillary chromatographic columns has been studied with different diameters, film thicknesses and oven temperatures, using n-do-decane, phenol, aminobenzene, and butyl acetate as test samples.

研究自制的SE-30系列毛细管气相色谱柱的载气最佳线速度，并应用于同分异构体的色谱分离分别用十二烷、苯酚、苯胺、醋酸丁酯作试祥在不同载气线速条件下对不同口径、不同膜厚、不同柱温的SE-30毛细管色谱柱的柱效进行考察，并在最佳线速度条件下分离异戊醇、硝基氯苯、硝基甲苯及二乙苯同分异构体体系。

The anion UV cured water soluble prepolymer was synthesized with toluene diisocyanate, dihydroxy compound, dihydroxyalkyl carboxylic acid, and polyurethane acrylate. The structure of the prepolymer was characterized by infrared spectroscopy.

采用甲苯二异氰酸酯、聚酯二元醇、二羟甲基丙酸和丙烯酸羟乙酯合成水性阴离子型聚氨酯丙烯酸酯，用傅立叶红外光谱证实了该聚合物的结构。

In order to carry out the separation of the azeotropic mixture dipropyl ether + 1-propyl alcohol by extractive distillation, we are studied the influence on the phase equilibria behavior four different solvent: 1-pentanol [2], butyl propionate [3], N,Ndimethylformamide [4] and 2-ethoxyethanol.

为了用萃取性蒸馏法分离二丙醚和1－丙醇组成的共沸混合物，我们正在研究4种不同溶剂对相平衡行为的影响：1-戊醇[2]、丙酸丁酯[3]、N，N－二甲基甲酰胺[4]和2-乙氧基乙醇。

As can be seen in Fig. 5, dipropyl ether will be recovered in the distillate using 1-pentanol, N,N-dimethylformamide and 2-ethoxyethanol as entrainers and butyl propionate is the only entrainer studied that inverts the volatility of the azeotropic mixture.

从图 5可以看出，使用1-戊醇、N，N-二甲基甲酰胺和2-乙氧基乙醇作为共溶剂时二丙醚将在馏分中回收，丙酸丁酯是唯一与共沸混合物挥发性相反的共溶剂。

We have investigated on the chemical constituents of Nepeta partite collected from Gansu Zhuanglang, and twenty eight compounds were isolated from the methanol extraction of this species by chromatography techniques. Twenty five compounds were identified by means of chemical and spectra methods IR, FABMS, EI-MS,〓, DEPT, and 2D NMR）, among which four compounds were new as isopimar-15-en-3β, 8β, 20-triol; phenylethanal-3-O-（2'-glycerin）-5-O-β-D-glucopyranoside; 3-O-linolenoylglyceryl-6'-O-(α-D-galactopyranosyl）-β-D-galactopyranoside; ethyl rosemarinate.

我们对采自甘肃庄浪的康藏荆芥进行了化学成分的研究，利用层析手段从该植物的甲醇浸膏中分离出二十八个化合物，经化学方法和波谱技术（红外，质谱，一维和二维核磁共振谱）鉴定了二十五个化合物的结构，其中四个为新的化合物，它们分别是：异海松-15-烯-3β，8β，20-三醇；苯乙醇-3-O-（2'-甘油基）-5-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖甙；3-O-亚麻酰基甘油-6'-0--β-D-吡喃半乳糖甙；迷迭香酸乙酯。

A series of secondary pollutants with small molecule are produced from these reagents,such as ethanol,aldehyde,acetone,acetonitrile,propionitrile,isobutanol...

药剂在降解的过程中会产生乙醇、乙醛、丙酮、乙腈、丙腈、异丁醇、戊醇等一系列小分子二次污染物。

The trace amount of impurities,namely C5,tert-butyl alcohol,di-secondary butyl ether,methyl ethyl ketone and secondary butyl alcohol,in C4 hydrocarbon from butylene hydration tail gas were analysed by means of gas chromatograph with a column packed with sebaconitrile and polyethylene glycol-20M,and liquid-phase admission valve.

2m×4mm为填充柱，采用液相进样阀液态直接进样的填充柱气相色谱法分析了丁烯水合尾气C4烃中的C5、叔丁醇、二仲丁醚、甲乙酮及仲丁醇等微量杂质的含量。

Reaction of citric acid with paraformaldehyde gave anhydromethylene citric acid with a yield of 63%;the reaction of compound with acetic anhydride gave the corresponding anhydride with a yield of 87%;the esterification of compound with lauryl alcohol gave anhydrocitric acid monoester with a yield of 76%.

将等浓度的柠檬酸和多聚甲醛加热，反应生成柠檬酸缩醛环酯，产率为63%；与乙酸酐反应得到相应的柠檬酸酐，产率为87%；与月桂醇酯化，生成产物，产率为76%；用二氧六环做溶剂，将与等浓度的碱进行开环反应，生成柠檬酸月桂醇单酯，产率为83%。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。