乙二醇

Suitable water-immiscible organic solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons, eg toluene, xylene, naphthalene, tetrahydronaphthalene and methyl naphthalene; chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons, eg chlorobenzene, fluorobenzene, chloronaphthalene and bromonaphthalene; esters, eg butyl acetate, ethyl acetate, methyl benzoate, ethyl benzoate, benzyl benzoate, butyl benzoate, phenylethyl acetate, butyl lactate, benzyl lactate, diethyleneglycol dipropionate, dimethyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate; alcohols having six or more carbon atoms, eg hexanol, octanol, benzyl alcohol, phenyl ethanol, phenoxy ethanol, phenoxy propanol and phenoxy butanol; ethers having at least 5 carbon atoms, preferably C 5-14 ethers, eg anisole and phenetol; nitrocellulose, cellulose ether, cellulose acetate; low odour petroleum distillates; turpentine; white spirits; naphtha; isopropylbiphenyl; terpene; vegetable oil; mineral oil; essential oil; and natural oil; and mixtures of any two or more thereof.

适用于水互溶的有机溶剂包括芳香族碳氢化合物，如甲苯，二甲苯，萘，四氢萘和甲基萘；氯代芳香族碳氢化合物，如氯苯，氟，氯萘和萘；酯类，如醋酸丁酯，醋酸乙酯，苯甲酸甲酯，苯甲酸乙酯，苄酯，苯甲酸正丁酯，苯，醋酸丁酯乳酸，乳酸苄，二甘醇二丙酸酯，邻苯二甲酸二甲酯，邻苯二甲酸二乙酯，邻苯二甲酸二丁酯，二（2乙基己基）酯；醇有6个或更多碳原子，如己醇，辛醇，苯甲醇，苯乙醇，苯氧基乙醇，丙醇和苯氧基苯氧丁醇；醚至少有5个碳原子，最好荤5-14醚，如苯甲醚和phenetol；硝化棉，纤维素醚，醋酸纤维素，低气味石油蒸馏；松节油；白酒，石脑油isopropylbiphenyl；萜类，植物油，矿物油，挥发油；和天然油，以及任何两个或两个以上其混合物。

Aroma components of Hexylalcohol,Benzeneethanol,Butylalcohol,Pentylalcohol, ethyl acetate, Lactic acid ethylester, Butanedioic acid,diethylester, isopentylacohol acetate, acetic acid hexylester, acetic acid phenethylester, hexanoic acid ethylester, ethyl caprylate, decanoic acid ethylester, octanoic acid, linalool andα-terpineol were identified in former kiwi wine reports.

本试验首次在猕猴桃酒中发现了油酸乙酯，棕榈酸乙酯，9-癸烯酸，肉豆蔻酸乙酯，月桂酸乙酯，香茅醇，法呢醇，异薄荷酮香气物质，目前国内外资料中报道的猕猴桃酒香气物质—己醇，苯乙醇，丁醇，戊醇，乙酸乙酯，乳酸乙酯，琥珀酸二乙酯，乙酸异戊酯，乙酸己酯，乙酸苯乙酯，己酸乙酯，辛酸乙酯，癸酸乙酯，辛酸，芳樟醇，α-松油醇等均在本试验研究中也检测出，并得到证实。

This experiment uses lime carbonate, kaolin clay and starch as filler, uses sorbitol, ethanediol and chitosan as hygroscopic agent, under without foaming and foaming systems conditions, study filler and hygroscopic agent affect on tear strength, tensile strength, moisture coefficient and gas permeability of this film, and research mechanics of ventilation and moisture-penetrability of experiment preparing PE film by SEM.

本实验以碳酸钙、高岭土和淀粉为填料，山梨醇、乙二醇和壳聚糖为吸湿剂，分别在无发泡体系和有发泡体系的PE薄膜中，研究填料和吸湿剂对聚乙烯微孔薄膜的撕裂强度、拉伸强度、透湿系数和透气性能的影响。

The absorbency changes of both thiol and vinyl functional group were monitored independently by FTIR spectrometer during vinyl silazane photopolymerizing with ethanedithiol, Based on the results,the kenitics of reaction was studied and the convertion of both thiol and vinyl functional groups were investigated.

采用傅立叶变换红外光谱法跟踪巯基和乙烯基吸光度的变化，跟踪测定了光聚合反应过程中巯基和乙烯基的转化率，研究了乙二硫醇/乙烯基硅氮烷体系的光聚合反应动力学。

Ethanethiol,thiophene and dibenzothiophene as the model sulfur compounds were analysed by FPD in the gasoline.

选择乙硫醇、噻吩和二苯并噻吩作为汽油中的目标检测硫化物，采用火焰光度检测器进行分析。

By using gas chromatography technique nine kinds of fragrance components(acetic aldehyde,ethyl acetate,ethanol,propyl acetate,3-hydroxy-2-butanone,acetic acid,furfural,metacetonic acid,2,3-butylene glycol)were measured quantitatively in different kinds of Shanxi overmature vinegar and the other kinds of vinegar.

应用气相色谱方法对山西老陈醋和其他种类醋的9种香气成分(乙醛、乙酸乙酯、乙醇、乙酸丙酯、3-羟基-2-丁酮、乙酸、糖醛、丙酸、2，3-丁二醇)进行了定性、定量测定，并用聚类分析、模糊综合评判、方差分析、回归分析的方法对实验结果进行了数理分析。

Results Eleven compounds were obtained and identified as sarcodonin A, scabronine B, 3β-hydroxy-5α, 8a-epidioxyergosta-6, 22-dien,(22E, 24R)-ergosta-7, 22-diene-3β, 5α, 6β-triol,(22E, 24R)-ergosta-7, 22-diene-3β-ol, benzoic acid, 4-hydroxylben-zaldehyde, 4-monopropanoylbenzenediol, ethy1-β-D-glucopyranoside, thioacetic anhydride,(2S, 2'R, 3S, 4R)-2-(2-hydroxyoctadecanoylamino) docosane-1, 3, 4-triol.

结果共分离鉴定了11个化合物，分别是：sarcodonin A、scabronine B、3β羟－5α，5α-过氧麦角甾－6，22-二烯－3β-醇、(22E，24R)-麦角甾－7，22-二烯－3β，5α，6β三醇、(22E，24R)-麦角甾－7，22-二烯－3β-醇、苯甲酸、对羟基苯甲醛、对羟基苯甲酸乙酯、乙基－β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷、硫代乙酸酐、（25，2'R，3S，4R）-2-（2-羟基－十八碳酰胺）二十二碳烷－l，3，4-三醇。

Thus, the thermodynamic equilibrium was shifted and the yield of cyclic carbonates was improved.

在乙腈体系中，以不同的乙酸盐作催化剂，研究了CO2与二醇合成环状碳酸酯的反应。

The results show sheafing strength of wood glued-product produced by adhesive prepared with the optimal formulation of six starch-based API wood adhesive can completely meet requirement of JIS K6806 and each property indices of adhesive satisfy demand for the practical process technology.

其次，以复合变性玉米淀粉、乙二酸、聚乙烯醇、P-MDI为影响因素，按照日本JIS K6806标准中关于水性高分子-异氰酸酯木材胶粘剂胶接木材时的不同耐水性要求，通过正交试验，分别优化出Ⅰ型、Ⅱ型中Ⅰ、Ⅱ类的常态胶接、热水浸渍、反复煮沸胶接强度的六种淀粉基API的配方，并在对实验结果进行了验证性试验的基础上，进行了工业化生产试验。

It is made generally with mixed salt of triethanolamine and ammonium hydroxide, twelve-acid isopropyl alcohol amides, for malde-hyde, polyvinyl chloride, wool oil, spice, pigment and water as raw materials.

一般采用硫酸脂肪醇的乙三醇胺与氢氧化胺的混合盐、十二酸异丙醇酰胺、甲醛、聚氧乙烯、羊毛脂、香料、色料和水作为原料。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。