乘

In order to reasonably depict four basic problems with friction, one Coulomb friction new form in first Kirchhoff stress is proposed to deal with finite deformation problems, other Coulomb friction form in incremental mode to elastoplastic flow theory; Hilbert function spaces concerning elastoplastical problems with friction are established, so it makes all operations and calculations in the treatise standardized within the scope of reasonably topologic structure; In view of functional extremum, the equivalence between generalized variational inequalities principles in elastoplasticity with friction and corresponding basic problems are testified by inducing Lagrangian multipliers, so it provides a rationally theoretical basis for numerical methods in elastoplasticity with friction; From the viewpoint of variational inequality, the theory of generalized variational inequalities in elasticity and elastoplasticity with frictional constraint is studied, and the uniqueness and existence of the solution of FEM is proofed under the proposed conditions of stress compatibility, and them FEM approximation and a discrete solution are discussed; Based on the principles of generalized variational inequalities in elastoplasticity with friction, direct generalized variational inequalities methods is pretended, which is a natural generalization and development of direct variational methods; Using generalized variational inequalities methods, some examples in metal forming including plane deformation, upset and extrusion are analyzed and the results prove that all the theories and methods in the paper are right, feasible, accurate and advanced.

主要内容有：为了合理地描述金属塑性成形中摩擦约束弹性、弹塑性基本问题，提出和研究了有限变形下以Kirchhoff第一应力表示的Coulomb摩擦定律形式和弹塑性流动理论下以增量形式表示的Coulomb摩擦定律表示形式；系统建立了摩擦约束弹塑性问题的Hilbert函数空间，使本文规范在一个具有合理的代数拓扑结构内进行一切操作和运算；利用Lagrange乘子，从泛函极值的角度系统地阐述和论证了一系列摩擦约束弹性、弹塑性广义变分不等原理与相应的实际问题之间的等价性，它为处理摩擦约束的弹塑性力学数值方法提供了合理的理论基础；从变分不等式的角度出发，阐述了对应于摩擦约束弹性、弹塑性问题的广义变分不等式理论，首次提出了在应力相容性条件下，它的有限元解具有存在唯一性，进而讨论了其有限元近似及离散解法；基于摩擦约束弹塑性广义变分不等式原理，首次提出了直接广义变分不等式方法，这一方法是直接变分法的合理推广和发展；利用直接广义变分不等式方法对金属压力加工中的平面变形问题、镦粗、挤压等塑性成形问题进行了分析计算，验证了该理论和数值算法的正确性、实用性、精确性和优越性。

We took the MTR to the Diamond Hill Station, exited from C2, followed the signs and walked about 10 minutes to the opening.

我们乘地铁到钻石山站，从C2出口处，跟着指标步行约十分钟就到达园池。

Commissioner Hill Station to 12:06 lunch and outbound hydrophilic Park, riding a bike town, Central Road.

12：06 到关山站午餐及游亲水公园、骑乘环镇自行车道。

Near the temple where he stayed , there was a Hinayana temple.

玄奘住的这座寺院附近有一座小乘寺。

Tendrel, at the level of the Hinayana, the foundational vehicle, relates to an individual's experience in samsara.

Tendrel，在一级的小乘，车辆的基础，关系到个人的经验轮回。

"If it's as you say, does that mean the skills of Hinayana exist?"

诚如尊者所言，小乘技俩是存在的？

In Hinayana Buddhism, ordinary Enlightenment is identified with nirvana, which meansrising beyond miseries.

在小乘佛教中，一般的觉悟是涅磐。涅磐的意思是：从苦难中升起。

Mahayana declares that Hinayana, by denying personality in the transcendental realm, denies the existence of the Buddha.

大乘经典宣布，否认在先验领域的个性，否认佛陀的存在。

The Hinayana presentation of tendrel teaches us how all conditioned phenomena relate to each other: every thing, every experience, comes into being in dependence on and in relationship with something else.

小乘陈述 tendrel告诉我们如何使所有空调现象相互关系：每个东西，每个经验，应运而生的依赖关系，并在与别的东西。

I told Director General that re-establishing of Nalanda should start from education, from the basic theory of Hinayana, to let them gain confidence, they can then help others.

我向大使提及，复兴古那烂陀应从教育著手进行，先从小乘的基础教义自律本身开始做起，慢慢让他们产生信心，才能去成就他人。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失