乔木

" Tea: Beverage produced by steeping in freshly boil ed water the young leaves and leaf buds of the tea plant, Camellia sinensis, a member of the family Theaceae, which contains 40 genera of trees and shrubs."

茶：茶树的嫩叶和芽浸泡在开水中制成的饮料。茶树包括40种乔木和灌木。

" Tea: Beverage produced by steeping in freshly boiled water the young leaves and leaf buds of the tea plant, Camellia sinensis, a member of the family Theaceae, which contains 40 genera of tree s and shrubs."

茶：茶树的嫩叶和芽浸泡在开水中制成的饮料。茶树包括40种乔木和灌木。

" Tea: Beverage produced by steeping in freshly boiled water the young leaves and leaf bud s of the tea plant, Camellia sinensis, a member of the family Theaceae, which contains 40 genera of trees and shrubs."

茶：茶树的嫩叶和芽浸泡在开水中制成的饮料。茶树包括40种乔木和灌木。

" Tea: Beverage produced by steeping in freshly boiled water the young leaves and leaf buds of the tea plant, Camellia sinensis, a member of the family Theaceae, which contains 40 genera of trees and shrubs."

茶：茶树的嫩叶和芽浸泡在开水中制成的饮料。茶树包括40种乔木和灌木。

According to the SLA and LDMC of tree layer, the five communities can be classified into three groups: the first group consists of Betula dahurica and Populus davidiana, the second group contains mainly Quercus liaotungensis, and the third group consists of Juglans mandshurica and Tilia mandshurica.

依据乔木层的SLA和LDMC将5种群落分成3类，第一类是黑桦林和山杨林，第二类是辽东栎林，第三类是胡桃楸林和糠椴林。

Shrubs or small trees, erect; branchlets, petioles, and peduncles rust colored tomentose when young.

灌木或小乔木，直立；小枝，叶柄，并且幼时锈色被绒毛的花序梗。

The results indicate that Cabot's tragopan has a obvious selection to the direction and slope of the habitat.

研究结果表明：黄腹角雉对栖息地坡度及坡向具有明显的选择性；栖息地植被层次结构明显，以壳斗科植物为优势的乔木层对决定栖息地植被的外貌和内部环境起着主导作用；冬、春、夏3季栖息地具有一定程度的相似性，同时又各具特点。

Sample method is used to study the habitat used by Cabot's tragopan on geographical features, structure of vegetation, characteristic of every vegetation layer.

采用样方法对黄腹角雉栖息地的地理特征、植被组成、乔木层、灌木层以及地被植物的特点等方面进行了研究。

Herbs, shrubs, or rarely treelike, with milky or, less often, clear latex.

草本，灌木，或者很少乔木状，带有乳汁或者，较少有清的乳汁。

These pollen maps show significant vegetation changes during the past 10 000 years in the current forest regions of Northeast China, with the early Holocene characterized by the widely distributed Birch, the mid-Holocene by the development of temperate deciduous forest mainly consisting of Quercus and Ulmus, and the late Holocene by the marked increase in Pinus abun dance and the development of temperate mixed conifer and deciduous forest.

花粉图展示了东北地区植被演化的主要特征。桦树在全新世初期遍布从三江平原到辽东半岛南端的东北东部地区，在森林中占据绝对优势地位；榆属和栎属等阔叶乔木在早中全新世的大部分时间内是东部森林中的主要种类；在大约5kaBP以后，松属在东北现在的森林地区开始增加，云、冷杉属也表现出较明显扩大，中北部地区的森林覆盖度可能比原来增大了。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。