乔木

The results showed that the most part of the carbon storage of a stand was allo...

乔木层单位面积碳储量与乔木密度的幂指数为-0.0756。

Deciduous shrubs and trees of tropical America having branches like candelabra and fragrant white or pink flowers.

在热带美洲的灌木或乔木属枝条粗象枝状大烛台和芬芳的白或红花的每年落叶的灌木和乔木。

Results showed that the best antibacterial growth on Huaihai West Road was a tree layer of Zelkova schneideriana and Cedrus deodara, a shrub layer of Cercis chinensis and Buxus sinica, and a ground cover of Zephyranthes candida with an antibacterial effect of 51.9%. On Beijing North Road a tree layer of Magnolia grandiflora and a shrub layer of Photinia serrulata revealed an antibacterial effect of 47.1%. Thus, depending on the arrangement, antibacterial effect can improve the urban street-side environment in autumn and winter.

结果表明，秋季10月上旬不同植物群落均具有一定的抑菌作用；淮海西路处理2-5（乔木层为大叶榉树Zelkova schneideriana和雪松Cedrus deodara，灌木层为紫荆Cercis chinensis和黄杨Buxus sinica，地被为葱兰Zenhyranthes candida）和北京北路处理1-4（乔木层为广玉兰Magnolia grandiflora，灌木层为石楠Photinia serrulata）复层配置植物群落的抑菌效果最佳，抑菌率分别达51.93%和47.10%合理的植物群落配置的抑菌效果在秋冬季节对改善街道空气质量具有积极意义。

Such as the 凤 fairy, chrysanthemum, a string of red, chicken hat flower etc.;In addition to appreciating the herbs of value, the flower of broad sense also includes the ground of herbage or woody drive plant, spend a bush and bloom tall tree and flower arrangement etc., living blessing 禄 to test such as wheat winter, view day, cluster etc. ground drive plant;Plum flower, peach blossom, month quarter, mountain tea etc. tall tree and the flower bush etc..

如凤仙、菊花、一串红、鸡冠花等；广义的花卉除有观赏价值的草本植物外，还包括草本或木本的地被植物、花灌木、开花乔木以及盆景等，如麦冬类、景天类、丛生福禄考等地被植物；梅花、桃花、月季、山茶等乔木及花灌木等等。

Pubescens community and mixed plant species belonged to 56 families, 85 genera, 122 species. The layers of arbors, shrubs, liane, and herbages could be distinguished clearly. The community of Jiulian Mountain Nature Reserve in Jiangxi Province had the highest diversity indices of tree layer in four T. ciliata var. pubescens forest communities, the least was community in Changgang, Longquan of Zhejiang Province. The community of Changgang had the highest index evenness, the least was in Jiulong Mountain of Zhejiang Province. The importance value of T. ciliata var.

研究结果表明：毛红椿天然林群落的物种多样性丰富，与毛红椿混生的植物种类有56科85属122种，而且层次性较强，分为乔木层、灌木层、藤本层和草本层4层。4个毛红椿天然林群落乔木层中，江西九连山群落Simpson多样性指数最高，浙江龙泉昌岗毛红椿群落为最低；浙江龙泉昌岗群落的均匀度指数最高，浙江九龙山群落为最低。

Fleshy or ligneous berry; seeds wingless; scandent often arboreous shrubs or small trees.

肉质的或木质的浆果；种子无翅；攀缘的经常乔木状的灌木或者小乔木。

The carbon storage in different organs was positively related to the biomass of corresponding organs. Stem accumulated the highest carbon storage, comprised 52.20% of carbon storage in overstory trees, the rest in branch, leaf, bark and root, etc., seized 47.80%. The annual net productivity of 7-year-old A. crossicarpa plantation was 20.06 t/(hm^2a) and annual carbon fixation was up to 9.86t/(hm^2a).

厚荚相思各器官碳贮量与其生物量成正比例关系，树干的碳贮量最高，占乔木层碳贮量的52.20%，树枝、树叶、树皮和树根等碳贮量共占乔木层的47.80%。7年生厚荚相思人工林乔木层年净生产力为20.06t/(hm^2a)，碳素年净固定量为9.86t/(hm^2a)。

Asian (47.4%) and temperate genera mainly constituted by North temperate (50%) and E. Asian (50%). So that the geographical elements are discomplex. In the 25 species of arborous layer, 76% is the middle subtropical zonal type, 16% south subtropical zonal type and 8% north subtropical zonal type, of which the first 6 positions of important value index were all middle subtropical zonal type. This showed that the community was subtropical characteristic. There are 59.5% evergreen and 40.5% deblade of 79 known species in which the mid-phaenerophytes is the first position of all, accounting for 27.8%, and the evergreen broad-leaved species constituted the majority of meso-phaenerophytes which accounts for 15.2%.

乔木层多数优势种为稳定型种群，所以乔木层优势区系成分相当稳定，表明该群落为一种顶极群落。59个种子植物属只有10个分布区类型和4个变型，地理成分不复杂，其中热带分布27属占46.6%，温带分布31属占53.4%；热带分布以泛热带和热带亚洲分布为主，分别占52.6%和47.4%，温带分布为北温带和东亚分布各占50%。25个乔木层树种中，中亚热带地理分布类型的占76%，南亚热带地理分布类型的占16%，北亚热带地理分布类型占8%，重要值指数排列前6名的均为中亚热带地理分布类型，所以该群落为亚热带性质。

The results indicated that the content of organic matter of the natural meadow and the arbor forest land in the 0-20 cm surface soil grew separately by 36.11% and 32.96%; the nitrogen content of the natural meadow and the arbor forest land was also high, being 66.88 mg/kg and 69.37 mg/kg, respectively; the content of fast-acting potassium in the surface soil was higher than that of meadow ,while the activity of the urea enzyme, alkaline phosphatese and sucrase of the arbor forest land was stronger than that of the other four land utilization modes.

结果表明，天然草地和乔木林地10~20 cm表层土壤有机质增长率均较大，为36.11%和32.96%，二者碱解氮含量也较高，分别为66.88和69.37mg/kg；乔木林地和灌木林地0~20 cm 表层土壤有效磷含量均高于天然草地和人工草地，乔木林地速效钾含量最高。

However remarkable impacts were observed in the plantation in terms of community physiognomy,community structure,species composition,species richness,and biomass accumulation.1 Planting trees made community structure simple.Betula alnoidis plantation had three layers including a dominant arbor layer,a complex and well developed shrub layer and a poorly developed vine layer.The arbor layer contained few species and had a single layer.The mountain rain forest had 4 layers including the dominant arbor layer,shrub layer,grass layer and vine layer.The vine layer was well developed and very rich in species composition,and the arbor layer contained as many as 38 species that could be grouped into 3 layers.2 Sequenced by the important value,main species for the plantation and the nature forest were totally different,and the plantation had one dominant species while the nature forest contained many dominant species.3 Planting trees changed the community physiognomy.

但是人工种植西南桦林对群落的季相外貌、群落的结构、物种组成、物种丰富度以及生物量等方面有较大的影响。1人工造林使得群落结构简化，西南桦人工林的层次结构有3层，以乔木层占优势，并且有种类多而发达的灌木层，同时，藤本植物欠发达，但是乔木层树种单一，明显仅有一层；山地雨林的层次结构有4层，以乔木层占优势，还有灌木层、草本层和藤本植物，藤本植物种类多，十分发达；乔木层树种丰富，可达38种，乔木层还可分为3层。2人工造林较大程度地改变了群落的物种组成，根据重要值的大小排列，人工林和天然林的主要物种组成已经完全不同；并且人工林单优树种明显，而天然林就含有较多的优势树种。3人工造林改变了群落的外貌。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了