主观主义者

I have been told by a Subjectivist that the operation of the human ear is so complex that its interaction with measurable parameters lies forever beyond human comprehension.

曾经有个主观主义者告诉我，人类的耳朵是很复杂的，它跟一些可变的参数的相互作用远远超过人类的理解。

To say,"I am a subjectivist," or "I am an objectivist," is in my opinion like saying,"I am a seer," or "I am a listener," but not both.

比方说，"我是主观主义者"或者"我是个客观主义者"在我看来就类似在说"我是一个看客，"或"我是个听众，"但是仅仅指一方面。

We may adopt what is essentially a Platonistic trick of thought and insist upon postulating the existence of external realities which correspond to the needs and modes of human feeling and which, so we may insist, have their being in some part of the universe unreachable by science.

注意：这里作者所使用的truth of feeling是指一个人主观感知的真理，而truth of correspondence是指一定时间和空间群体认同的真理——当然也不是事物的实在，因为"逻辑实证主义者"不承认真理的绝对性：我们对于真理的认识永远是有限的。

This inconsistency, which could probably be paralleled from the works of Oriental pessimists like Omar Khayyam and Abu al-'Ala of Ma'arrah, attracted attention, as has been stated, in early times; but the various attempts that have been made to bring the author into harmony with himself are too subjective to be convincing.

这种不一致，这可能是平行从工程东方悲观主义者一样，奥马尔海亚姆和Abu基地-'ala的ma'arrah ，引人注目的，正如已经指出，在早期的时代，但各种尝试已经取得，使作者为祥和与自己是过于主观，以有说服力。

In the horizon of the Shandong essayists, they have been working to be creative prose, self-development and Qilu culture combines closely together, and thus at large to the nature, society, human, small to life ,concept, human, on the all aspects of subjective judgments, there are those who have rational statement said on historical experience and ethical culture, there are those idealists having watch feelings in the process of looking for the cultural and spiritual roots, there are also those intellectuals call for the moral on the worrying about the ecological environment, the implication of the display is the convergence and recycling with the spirit of Qilu culture in the new era.

在山东散文作家的文学视域里，他们一直努力将散文的创作、自我的发展与齐鲁文化紧密地揉合在一起，因而在对大至自然、社会、人类，小至生命、观念、人性等各个方面的主观判断中，既有反思者在历史遭遇与道德文化面前的理性言说，也有理想主义者在寻根文化和精神过程中的守望情怀，更有忧心忡忡的知识分子在生态关怀中的道德呼吁，这些意蕴的展示正是新的时代洪流下齐鲁文化精神的汇聚与再造。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。