主要市场

The first chapter mainly talks on the significance of the transfering from the early hundredal market to the lords charter market, as well as the model of justice and economic management in the rural market.

第一章主要探讨了乡村市场从早期百户市场向领主特许状市场过渡的意义以及乡村市场在司法与经济上的管理模式。

The main field of this article is Chinese credit market which from the beginningof the reform and opening to recentness, and the main method is the disequilibriumtheory;the basic point of view in this paper is that Chinese credit market has thedisequilibrium phenomenon all the time. Under the special period of china which isthe economy transformation, the credit-rationing in Chinese credit market has a kindof composite characteristic.

本文将中国从改革之初到如今的信贷市场作为研究的主要对象，以非均衡的观点和方法为研究的主要手段，认为我国信贷市场一直以来存在着非均衡现象，以及在我国的特殊国情下——经济转轨时期信贷配给现象的所拥有的&复合性&特征。

From theories on the quasi-public goods and the relationship between government and market, the study uses the theoretical research,"case studies and comparative analysis methods to reach a definition on two concepts :market and legal services,and analyst the seven issues of the legal service market,and then it points out the main reasons: the unaccurate definition of legal services products nature, the backwardness of China"s legal construction,the external effects of the legal service market and Chinas imperfect administrative reforms.

本文采用理论研究、比较分析和案例研究方法相结合，从法律服务和市场两个概念出发，运用准公共产品理论和政府与市场关系理论对法律服务业存在的七大问题进行了深入分析，指出对法律服务产品的定性不准、中国法治建设的后发性、法律服务市场的外部效应、中国行政体制改革不完善是导致法律服务市场秩序混乱的主要原因。

The text is start with analysing market economy under completely and fully competing condition, then discover the main performance of market failure under uncompletely and unfully competing condition in the real world, state the reliance relation between market economy and public finance, and its "not marketability "in formal but " public marketability " in fact. Then the thesis excavates the government's " off side " and "omission " phenomenon of the present stage, discuss the way to solve them and the main way to perfect government function.

本文从分析完全和充分竞争状态下的市场经济入手，揭示现实生活中不完全和不充分竞争状态下的市场失灵的主要表现，阐述市场经济对公共财政的依赖关系，以及公共财政形式上的&非市场性&和实质上的&公共市场性&，论述了公共财政调节和补充市场局限的各种作用，挖掘了现阶段政府的&越位&&缺位&现象，探索了克服&越位&&缺位&问题，改变和完善政府职能的主要途径。

This theory detaches the industry into certain markets and analyzes the market structure, enterprise conduct and market performance through the actual research. By this way, the relationship between market structure, enterprise conduct and market performance can be decided and the emphasis of industry policy then came out.

该理论以实证研究为主要手段将产业分解成特定的市场，按结构、行为、绩效三个方面对产业进行分析，能够发现产业市场结构、企业市场行为和产业市场绩效的相互关系，从而确定产业政策的重心。

This thesis researches accounting regulation in stockmarket, aims at making the accounting regulation goodlier develop for our country, andpromotes the stock market efficiency, improves the market economy system, optimizesdistribution of economic resources.

但是，在我国，尽管证券市场的发展已经初具规模，有关证券市场与会计监管关系的研究却起步较晚，现有理论成果不多。本论文主要对基于证券市场的会计监管进行研究，旨在使会计监管能更好地促进证券市场效率的不断提高和市场经济体制的不断完善，优化经济资源的配置。

Firstly, after hackling neoclassical theory of market for corporate control, this dissertation regards the governance efficiency as an important factor to weight the efficiency of the market for corporate control, which includes improvement of management and shareholders governance according to the experience in China.

通过梳理新古典公司控制权市场理论的发展脉络，本文认为治理效力的大小是衡量控制权市场有效性的重要方面，根据西方研究脉络和中国控制权市场形成的制度背景，我们认为构成中国控制权市场治理效力的主要方面包括管理改善和股东治理。

China"s stock markets had made a great progress after 14 years" development, their functions of financing, resource disposal, liquidity providing and company management bettering had got well exerted. This means the function efficiency had been improved.2.As for the market structure, operating method and regulations conditions, the participants" structure and quality had been increased fast, the transaction cost had been greatly reduced, and issuing and liquating method had become more fair and effective, the relative laws and regulations had been better and better, the operation efficiency had been improved.3.Compared with other stock markets, China"s stock markets" indexes had performed a good random walk property, which means that the pricing efficiency had been improved.4.Compared with other advanced markets in the world, by and large, on the basis of China"s rapid improvement on economy recently, China"s stock markets" efficiency was relatively low.

根据分析研究，本文的主要结论和观点如下： 1、中国股市14年来的发展取得了重大进步，其融资、资源配置、提供流动性以及改善公司治理等功能都得到了良好的发挥，功能效率程度得到提高； 2、从股市结构、运作机制和体制环境来看，股市主体的结构和质量有了快速提高，交易成本大大降低，发行和流通方式更加公平、有效，各项法律法规也不断得到完善，其运作效率程度得到提高； 3、与世界主要股票市场相比，中国股市指数的随机游走特性逐渐良好，说明14年来，中国股市定价效率得到了快速提高； 4、中国股市与世界先进市场相比，综合来看，考虑到中国股市的发展背景和近几年国民经济的快速发展，其效率还是较低的。

Second, a comprehensive victory in the way the market shelf of Taiwan, Jiefang professional wool market, small cent of Taiwan professional studio market, shoes, cloth hall of the professional market, with a total area of about 5500 square meters, construction area of about 3200 square meters, with fixed pitch 768 , operates mainly in garments, cloth, shoes, hats, yarn, Knitting, more than a dozen major categories of daily necessities, such as tens of thousands of varieties of goods.

二是胜利路棚台综合市场、解放路毛线专业市场、小百棚台专业市场、鞋、布大厅专业市场，总占地面积约5500平方米，建筑面积约3200平方米，拥有固定摊位768个，主要经营服装、布匹、鞋帽、毛线、针纺、日用百货等十几大类上万个品种的商品。

In our country, the development of capital market just has a short period of time, and its construction emphasis is mostly in Senzhen and Shanghai securities businesses. With the development of socialist market economy, the present gingle market system reveals its limitation increasingly; it must be imperative under the situation to construct capital market system of different arrangement including the second-board market.

我国资本市场发展时间较短，建设的重点主要放在深沪两市场上，随着社会主义市场经济的发展，现有的较为单一的市场体系越来越显出局限性，建设包括二板市场在内的各层次的资本市场体系已势在必行。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新