主要市场

The main research results in this dissertation can be given as following:Firstly, the bidding strategies and affections of generation companies on the TOU power price are analyzed; Supply function model is employed to simulate the bidding strategies of generation companies in power pool. Some meaningful results are obtained through the proposed equilibrium equations model, when different bidding parameters are selected to maximize profit of suppliers, such as the the numeral of generation company, the block bidding, and power demand elasticity. Based on these results, the affections between the bidding strategies and the TOU power price are discussed.Secondly, the important principles consider the factor of bidding strategies of generation companies and consumers gaming strategies are proposed to constitute the new TOU power price model under present electricity market. Based on these pricinples a new mathematical model of TOU power price is constructed, to evade electricity market risk, partition the peak-valley, ascertain the consumers' response curve, and protect the ambilateral profits.Thirdly, the affections of the TOU power price strategies for reducing the network loss, adjusting node voltage, improving load curve of power system, and protecting the consumers' benefits in electricity market are analyzed with applications of a city real time load data of Jiangsu province.

针对"厂网分开，竞价上网"的电力市场运营模式，本文主要完成了以下研究工作：1研究了发电商不同的竞价上网策略，利用供给函数均衡方法，建立了发电商的竞价上网策略模型，给出了市场均衡解的具体解法；讨论了不同条件下发电商的竞价策略对市场的影响，并获得了发电商的最优上网竞价策略，明确了竞价上网与峰谷分时电价之间的影响因素；利用电力系统负荷曲线，建立了发电商最优竞价策略与峰谷分时电价之间的相互联系，通过仿真算例分析了峰谷分时电价与发电商最优报价之间的相互影响。2提出了"厂网分开，竞价上网"电力市场模式下，考虑发电侧竞价和用户侧博弈等风险因素影响，峰谷分时电价理论建模在规避电网企业运营风险，保护供电方与用户双方的利益、确定用户响应曲线、划分峰谷时段、设置合理的电价拉开比等方面所应遵循的基本原则，在此基础上建立了适合电力市场模式的峰谷分时电价模型。3从原理上分析了需求侧实行峰谷分时电价策略，对削峰填谷，提高负荷率，改善负荷曲线形状，降低电力系统的电能损耗和电压损耗等方面的影响，并进行了仿真验证。

Introducing the market mechanism into the community management in our country, mainly requires us to build the competition atmosphere, to pay attention to cost analysis, to stress working efficiency, to promote the spirit of serving and to strengthen quality conscious in the community management; whereas in some specific fields, we should digest different market operations and make innovations according to the characteristics of different situations; as to the problems mat may bring into the community management of our county while introducing the market mechanism into it, can be solved by determining the functionary bounder of the market mechanism in community management, strengthening community's institutional construction concerning to the market mechanism and perfecting the community's laws and regulations.

我国社区管理中引入市场机制，主要要求在社区管理中营造竞争氛围、注重成本分析、讲究工作效率、提升服务精神以及强化质量意识；而在社区管理的具体领域，要根据不同领域的特点，将一些市场运作方式融入其中并予以创新；对于我国社区管理中引入市场机制可能带来的种种问题，可以从明确市场机制在社区管理中的作用边界、强化涉及市场机制的社区制度建设以及完善有关的社区法律法规三方面来进行规避。

Current, of our country mutiple level the construction that capital market basically is market of 3 administrative levels, it is above all advocate board the market, it is to do poineering work next board the market, it is curbstone bar market next.

现在，我国的多层次资本市场主要为三个层次市场的建设，首先是主板市场，然后是创业板市场，然后是场外交易的柜台市场。

Wang Zhong serves as the main participator that plans at that time, mention at the outset deploy expresses when the original intention of this strategy:"As a result of 2004 when IT " in the winter " just go, the urban market that we analyse China is opposite for degree of saturation is taller, but degree of saturation of 56 class market is lower, market space is very large, industry of as it happens has an opportunity at that time is AMD drop product value substantially, rolled out the product of the introductory class of low end, so we develop such rising market with respect to organic meeting, have a faster growth space in order to allow the business that future associates, actually these rural markets still are in the bud phase that just starts at that time, we have a product to be able to rise prize of this share market, have so such " oneiromancy plans " consideration."

王忠作为当时计划的主要参与者，提到当初部署这项战略的初衷时表示："由于2004年的时候IT"冬天"刚刚过去，我们分析中国的城市市场相对来说饱和度比较高，但是五六级市场饱和度比较低，市场空间非常大，当时正好业界有一个机会就是AMD把产品价格大幅度下降，推出了低端的入门级的产品，所以我们就有机会开拓这样的新兴市场，以让未来联想的业务有一个更快速的增长空间，实际上当时这些农村市场还是处于刚刚启动的萌发阶段，我们有产品就可以把这部分市场撬动起来，所以就有这样的"圆梦计划"的考虑。"

The main research results and conclusion are as follows:At first, the research under the institution background of the configuration of binary stock equity indicates a market portfolio in the SEO market, and the new issue's market demand only directly related to the market capacity, the composite price index, speculative gains, the risk inverse matrix and its row vector.

主要研究成果和结论如下：第一，本文研究表明，在股权二元结构制度环境下，增发市场存在市场组合，新股市场需求量只与市场容量、综合价格指数和投机收益以及风险矩阵的逆矩阵及其行向量直接相关，因投机收益受到新股发行量和新股发行价格的影响，因此新股市场需求量与两者间接相关。

By giving examples such as public-listed companies unwillingness or untruthfulness to carry out their information releasing obligations, inappropriate behavior of market agency, disfigurement existing in the process of lawmaking and executing laws, the paper has taken advantage of the well-known principles of economics to analyze the presentproblems plaguing our security market in our country, the results shows that there exists a great deal of incomplete information and asymmetric information at the security market, which can lead to moral hazard problem and adverse selection ,and both are the main causes that hinder the normal function of information disclosure mechanism, affect the market efficiency and allocation of financial resources. In addition, institutional objection at the security market is a crucial factor in arising the-above-said problems.

文章通过举例深入分析了当前我国证券市场存在的诸多问题，如上市公司不主动与非真实履行披露义务、中介机构行为失当、立法执法存在缺陷等，运用经济学一般原理剖析引起问题的深层次原因，指出证券市场存在大量不对称信息，容易导致市场道德风险和逆向选择，是阻碍信息披露机制发挥正常作用、影响市场效率的提升和资源的配置的主要根源；另外，我国证券市场存在的制度性缺陷也是引起上述问题的重要缘由。

The main research results in this dissertation can be given as following:Firstly, the bidding strategies and affections of generation companies on the TOU power price are analyzed; Supply function model is employed to simulate the bidding strategies of generation companies in power pool. Some meaningful results are obtained through the proposed equilibrium equations model, when different bidding parameters are selected to maximize profit of suppliers, such as the the numeral of generation company, the block bidding, and power demand elasticity. Based on these results, the affections between the bidding strategies and the TOU power price are discussed.Secondly, the important principles consider the factor of bidding strategies of generation companies and consumers gaming strategies are proposed to constitute the new TOU power price model under present electricity market. Based on these pricinples a new mathematical model of TOU power price is constructed, to evade electricity market risk, partition the peak-valley, ascertain the consumers' response curve, and protect the ambilateral profits.Thirdly, the affections of the TOU power price strategies for reducing the network loss, adjusting node voltage, improving load curve of power system, and protecting the consumers' benefits in electricity market are analyzed with applications of a city real time load data of Jiangsu province.

针对&厂网分开，竞价上网&的电力市场运营模式，本文主要完成了以下研究工作：1研究了发电商不同的竞价上网策略，利用供给函数均衡方法，建立了发电商的竞价上网策略模型，给出了市场均衡解的具体解法；讨论了不同条件下发电商的竞价策略对市场的影响，并获得了发电商的最优上网竞价策略，明确了竞价上网与峰谷分时电价之间的影响因素；利用电力系统负荷曲线，建立了发电商最优竞价策略与峰谷分时电价之间的相互联系，通过仿真算例分析了峰谷分时电价与发电商最优报价之间的相互影响。2提出了&厂网分开，竞价上网&电力市场模式下，考虑发电侧竞价和用户侧博弈等风险因素影响，峰谷分时电价理论建模在规避电网企业运营风险，保护供电方与用户双方的利益、确定用户响应曲线、划分峰谷时段、设置合理的电价拉开比等方面所应遵循的基本原则，在此基础上建立了适合电力市场模式的峰谷分时电价模型。3从原理上分析了需求侧实行峰谷分时电价策略，对削峰填谷，提高负荷率，改善负荷曲线形状，降低电力系统的电能损耗和电压损耗等方面的影响，并进行了仿真验证。

Include PVC market weekly report, Caustic soda weekly report, Carbide calcium weekly report, Soda ash weekly report, Industry salt weekly report, and monthly report related with chlor alkali products.

内容以PVC市场周刊、烧碱市场周刊、电石市场周刊、纯碱市场周刊、原盐市场周刊以及各主要氯碱产品月刊的形式体现。

The first part of this paper is to analyse the development trend of China auto market especially family car from the aspects of macro-economic environment, the competitive structure and the development situation of China auto industry, following analyse and forecast the demand trend of auto industry especially family car in 2003 based on auto market demand, requirement incensement and market structure.

本报告的前半部分，主要是从宏观经济环境，中国汽车产业的竞争格局，中国汽车产业的发展形势等几个方面分析了中国汽车产业特别是家用轿车的发展趋势，接着从市场规模，市场增量和市场结构几个方面分析和预测了 2003 年汽车市场特别是家用轿车市场的购买分析。

The Shanghai real estate market is in the maturity of the process of transforming the real estate market, the stock of the Housing market to replace the new housing market has become the main trend of the market is increasingly clear, how to further promote the Shanghai stock market development room of strategic importance.

上海房地产市场在成熟的过程中改变了房地产市场的存量住房市场，以取代新的住房市场已成为主要趋势市场越来越明显，如何进一步推动上海股票市场的发展空间具有重要的战略意义。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。