主要人物

The main representatives of traditional education side are Bagley,Conant and Makarenko,it is mostly about their thoughts on teacher.

主要研讨传统教育派的主要代表人物巴格莱、科南特以及马卡连柯有关教师题目的阐述。

It was found that structural models of a swearing discourse possess 3 parts: the swearing appellation, the contumelious special swearing expression, and the auxiliary statement of swearing cause. Then 30 odd pragmatic functions were reported in the study that strongly display their competences in helping people, as those in Dream of the Red Chamber, to express their subtle feelings to the full in intricate situations and under complex mentality. Meanwhile, 4 pragmatic parameters were discovered in this analysis of data: the sex character of swearing explaining how sex as a pragmatic factor influences the speech act of swearing; the socio-cultural character of swearing which demonstrates how 8 aspects of socio-cultural elements affect the realization of swearing in English and Chinese; the courtesy character of swearing, and the psycho-cognitive character of swearing. Finally in terms of the responding strategies of swearing and their effects, the study evidenced that many strategies were used and that 3 possible types of effects were produced when confronting swearing: no response, expectant moderate response, and excessive response.

本文发现：詈骂言语行为的话语结构模式主要包括三部分，即詈骂性称呼语、侮辱性专门詈骂语和辅助性詈骂原因陈述；詈骂言语行为的语用功能，具体表现为30 多种，因而能够表达人们的复杂情感，《红楼梦》也借以淋漓尽致地表现各种人物的性格、心理和喜怒哀乐；构成詈骂言语行为的语用参数主要有四种，即詈骂的性别特征、詈骂的社会文化特征、詈骂的礼貌特征、詈骂的心理认知特征；人们在应对詈骂言语行为的时候，通常采用若干策略，产生三种可能的作用力，即不给予反应、预期的适度反应和过度反应。

Chapter Five The Custom Culture and Fiction of the Han Dynasty The fiction was mainly affected by the custom culture in four aspects in the Han dynasty: Firstly, the fiction originated chiefly in hearsay. And the necromancy culture and comedy culture were its nutrition. Secondly, Many fiction writers were necromancers, comedians or bookmen whose status were like necromancers or comedians. The contents of the fiction are mainly hearsay and legend including freaky stories and person anecdotes, etc. There are particularly many contents about supernatural beings and necromancy. Owing to the factors such as writer composition and content source, the fiction has the artistic features of absurdity eeriness, wittiness, rich imagination, emphasis on imagery and narration, which give it strong literary colors.

第五章汉代风俗文化与汉代小说汉代风俗文化对本时期小说的影响主要表现为：汉代小说主要是在民间传说的土地上萌生出来的，当时的方士文化和俳优文化则是滋养它们的阳光雨露；方士、俳优或身份近于方士、俳优的文人是汉代小说作者队伍中的重要力量；汉代小说在内容上主要是对各种传言俗说的汇合，其中既有神怪故事，又有人物轶事，尤多神仙方术之谈；由于作者构成、内容来源等因素的影响，汉代小说具有虚诞、怪异、谐谑、想像丰富、注重形象性和故事性等艺术特点，这些特点赋予其较强的文学意味。

The thesis are divided into four parts: chapter 1 is telling the background of La Traviata and the composer"s mentality; chapter 2 is telling how to perform Violetta on the basis of the musical and dramatic factors; chapter 3 is telling the greatness and tragic of the character Violetta; chapter 4 is telling unitarily the artistic charm of the character Violetta,, and her artistic value to the opera La Traviata and even to Verdi"s other opera works.

全文共分为四大部分：第一章主要交待《茶花女》的创作背景和创作心理；第二章主要从音乐和戏剧两因素分析作曲家如何对薇奥莱塔人物形象进行塑造和演唱者如何进行二度创作；第三章，主要从美学角度分析薇奥莱塔形象的"崇高"和"悲剧性"审美价值；第四章，从"薇奥莱塔"歌剧形象看威尔第歌剧的独特艺术魅力。

Pugin, Ruskin, and Viollet-le-Duc are representative of the Gothic Revivalism theorists who gave impetus to the Gothic Revival by their work. A review of the literature shows that the superiority of the Gothic Style derived from different kinds of interpretation, such as religious spirit, social reform, esthetic taste, practical function, economic considerations, and construction technology. These interpretations originated in different kinds of values. The main reason why these theorists promoted the revival of the Gothic Style came from personal factors. Their differences in personal values illustrated that the Gothic Revival was the result of various motive forces which gathered together.

普金、罗斯金以及维奥列-勒-杜克(Viollet-le-Duc)三位建筑理论家是十九世纪推动哥德复古的主要代表人物，三者均利用个人的著作传达他们对哥德样式的支持，根据相关文献的探讨，哥德样式的优越性来自於个人的诠释观点，具有代表性的包括：精神信仰、社会改革、美学品味、实用机能、经济考量与工程技术，不同的诠释方式来自於不同的价值观，这说明了理论家鼓吹哥德样式的主要因素是来自於个人因素，个人价值观的差异性也说明了哥德复古邉拥漠a生是各种推动力量汇集折冲的结果。

Then, based on the time axes, the writers discussed and analyzed the features of folk songs research in each stage breadthwise, as well as the personalities, main methods, the purpose of research, and the chief results, to summarize the general aspect of folk songs research history in hundred years.

其次，根据这一纵向时间轴线，又对每一阶段民歌研究的特点、参与人物、主要方法、研究目的以及主要成果展开横向的叙述和分析，以综述的形式勾勒出百年民歌研究史的宏观面貌。

The analysis of verbal irony emphasizes the dialogues between characters according to the classification of assertive, directive, commissive and expressive irony, while the analysis of situational irony puts its emphasis on two main marriages in the novel.

其中，言语反讽将主要结合小说中的人物对话，就阐述类、指令类、承诺类以及表达类来进行解析，而情景反讽则侧重于以小说中的两对主要婚姻为例分析。

The thesis are divided into four parts: chapter 1 is telling the background of La Traviata and the composer"s mentality; chapter 2 is telling how to perform Violetta on the basis of the musical and dramatic factors; chapter 3 is telling the greatness and tragic of the character Violetta; chapter 4 is telling unitarily the artistic charm of the character Violetta,, and her artistic value to the opera La Traviata and even to Verdi"s other opera works.

全文共分为四大部分：第一章主要交待《茶花女》的创作背景和创作心理；第二章主要从音乐和戏剧两因素分析作曲家如何对薇奥莱塔人物形象进行塑造和演唱者如何进行二度创作；第三章，主要从美学角度分析薇奥莱塔形象的&崇高&和&悲剧性&审美价值；第四章，从&薇奥莱塔&歌剧形象看威尔第歌剧的独特艺术魅力。

They draw on the essential elements of southern literary tradition and search for new artistic expression to make technical experiments on forms of art.

本文试图从分析&南方文艺复兴&的定义入手，并以福克纳家世系列小说中的典型形象为例，对南方文学的核心---南方家庭小说的社会历史根源及其主要框架和人物模式进行分析，从而系统地了解家庭小说的人物特点。

"Dae jang geum" from TV film the same era background (1506 ~ 1544 years), description on long today in the kitchen when small maid-in-waiting period of hard struggle, the main characters long today, but come, even today, and Korea MinZhengHao JiangDeJiu couples still palace, etc, more familiar characters added many new characters, and the dog, tortoise, dramas such animals are given little ostrich expression, let kids can also enjoy the fun, achieve purpose.

本片取自电视剧《大长今》相同时代背景（1506年～1544年），描述长今在御膳厨房当小宫女时期的奋斗历程，主要登场人物除了长今、连生、今英、闵政浩、韩尚宫、姜德久夫妻等耳熟能详的角色外，更加入了许多新的人物，并将电视剧中的小狗、乌龟、小鸵鸟等动物都赋予表情，让小朋友也能够乐在其中，达到寓教于乐的目的。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。