主要

In doing so, we have gotten these objects:(1)built the relationship between natural vegetation pattern of china and the climate,based both on Kira-index and dry/wet index;(2)built the phenology model describing main natural vegetation types of china,based on degree-day;(3)built the drought sensitivity function for main vegetaion types of china; and (4)integrated the drought sensitivity function with the PDSI.

在执行过程中我们基本上按照项目计划书的原初设计完成了如下的工作：①采用Kira的生物热量指数与生物干湿指数相结合的思想，建立了中国自然植被的空间分布与气候因素之间的数量关系；②利用有效积温与生育期之间的关系，建立了自然植被主要类型的物候模型；③根据文献中的实测资料建立了主要农作物类型、自然植被主要类型的缺水敏感性指数；④将此缺水敏感性函数代入Palmer干旱强度指数的计算模型之中。新的干旱强度指数计算步长为周(7天)。

Based on the comprehensive analysis and studies to main types of domestic and foreign equipments, it makes a design to the main parameter s of this new - type coal slurry centrifugal dehydrator.

阐述了筛篮倾角为20°的LLL1030新型煤泥离心脱水机的结构和主要技术特征，在综合分析国内、外主要设备类型的基础上，对该新型煤泥离心脱水机的主要参数进行了设计。

Other courses like dendrology for gardening, taxonomy of seed plants, plant classification or plant systematics may be similar or overlap in some degrees. However, dendrology focuses on woody plants, especially on trees from gymnosperms and dicotylerdons of angiosperms. Dendrology for gardening is more suitable for students from specialties relating to gardening.

类似并可以在一定程度上起替代的课程为园林树木学、种子植物分类学、植物分类学或植物系统学，但树木学主要侧重于木本植物的分类，而且主要集中在裸子植物和被子植物的双子叶植物纲上中；园林树木学则主要适用于园林相关专业的学生。

The research shows that in the Yinggehai basin, the formation of CO_(2) reservoir which is crust-sourced and crust-mental-mixed-sourced, mainly controlled by local action of hot fluid in the mud diapir area which is multi terms and multi zones and by physical-chemical mechanism of very thick marine calcareous sandstone and mudstone of Pliocene-Miocene. The volcano- and mantle-sourced CO_(2) in the Qiongdongnan basin and Pearl River Mouth basin is mainly controlled by volcanos activities and by the exist of large faults which reached to base to connect the gas from the mantle. According to different mechanism ang formation of reservoir os the the crustal rock-chemical genesis and volcano-and mantle-sourced CO_(2), we can follow the source of it, analysis and predict the migration and accumulation and distribution model of gas and espacially CO_(2), so as to help to make the plan of petroleum exploration and reduce the risk of exploration.

认为：莺歌海盆地壳源型及壳幔混合型CO2的形成及富集成藏，主要受控于泥底辟热流体晚期分层、分块和多期的局部上侵活动，和巨厚的上新统—中新统海相含钙砂泥岩的物理化学综合作用，且CO2运聚分布规律亦具多期和分层、分区的特点；琼东南盆地东部及珠江口盆地火山幔源成因型CO2则主要受控于幔源型火山活动和沟通深部气源的基底深大断裂的导气配置作用，CO2运聚富集规律与幔源型火山活动及深大断裂的发育展布密切相关，CO2主要来自地壳深部幔源火山活动所伴生的大量CO2；因此，根据壳源岩石化学成因型CO2与火山幔源成因型CO2不同成因机理及成藏条件，可以追踪CO2气源，可分析和预测天然气尤其是CO2的运聚分布规律，可为天然气勘探部署及决策提供依据，可减少和降低勘探风险。

It is shown that in the basins in the Eastern China, onshore and offshore, the formation of CO2 reservoir is crust-sourced and crust-mantal-mixed-sourced, mainly controlled by local activity of hot fluid into the mud diapir area in multi-phase and multi-zones in physical-chemical mechanism of very thick marine calcareous sandstone and mudstone of Pliocene-Miocene. The volcano- and mantle-sourced CO2 in the Qiongdongnan Basin and Pearl River Mouth Basin is mainly controlled by magmatism and major faults which cut through the basements and link to the mantle gas.

研究表明，中国东部陆相断陷盆地与东海陆架盆地及南海北部陆架琼东南盆地东部和珠江口盆地的CO2气藏及高含CO2油气藏中CO2均属典型的火山幔源型成因，主要受控于幔源型火山活动脱气与沟通深部气源的基底深大断裂的导气配置作用，其运聚富集规律及控制因素与幔源型火山活动及深大断裂的发育展布密切相关，CO2气源主要来自地壳深部幔源火山活动所脱出的大量原始CO2；南海北部陆架西区莺歌海盆地CO2气藏及中国东部陆相断陷盆地部分高含CO2油气藏中CO2，则属于壳源型及壳幔混合型成因，CO2形成及运聚成藏，主要受控于火山侵入活动对碳酸盐岩的烘烤和泥底辟热流体晚期分层分块多期的局部上侵活动与沉积巨厚的海相含钙砂泥岩的物理化学综合作用，其运聚分布规律具多期和分层分区的特点。

The study shows that in various continental downfaulted basins in eastern China,the China East Sea basin of the southeast sea region and the continental shelf—Qiongdongnan basin and Zhujiangkou basin—of the northern South China Sea,CO2 in CO2 reservoirs and CO2-rich oil/gas reservoirs is of typical volcanic mantle-derived type and that its migration and concentration is mainly controlled by mantle-derived volcanism and gas-conducting distribution of deep basement faults connected with the gas source at depth. CO2 is mainly sourced from substantial amount of CO2 associated with mantle-derived volcanism at the deep level of the crust. CO2 in the CO2 reservoirs and CO2-rich oil/gas reservoirs in the Yinggehai basin on the continental shelf of the northern South China Sea is of crust origin and crust-mantle mixing origin and mainly controlled by local,layer-by-layer and zone-by-zone,multiple intrusion of late hydrothermal fluids in mud diapir areas and physico-chemical processes of very thick Pliocene-Miocene marine calcareous sandstone and mudstone.

研究表明，中国东部陆上诸断陷盆地与东南沿海海域的东海盆地及南海北部大陆架琼东南盆地和珠江口盆地CO2气藏及高含CO2油气藏中，CO2均属典型的火山幔源型成因，其运聚富集主要受控于幔源型火山活动与沟通深部气源的基底深大断裂的导气配置作用，CO2气源主要来自地壳深部幔源火山活动伴生的大量CO2；南海北部大陆架西区莺歌海盆地CO2气藏及含CO2油气藏中的CO2，属于壳源型及壳幔混合型成因，主要受控于泥底辟热流体晚期分层分块多期的局部上侵活动与沉积巨厚海相含钙砂泥岩的物理化学作用，其运聚分布具多期和分层分区的特点。

Transformation process and microstructure in 675 armor steel continuously cooled at a series of different rates were investigated using a high-resolution dilatometer,along with optical and transmission electron microscope.

675装甲钢是一种中碳高强度低合金钢，是在685装甲钢成分基础上加入少量V进行微合金化而得到的，其所含主要合金元素有Ni、Mo、Cr和V，其中Ni、Mo、er主要是强化铁素体和提高淬透性，V主要起沉淀强化和细化晶粒的作用。

In relationship with vegetations of Yunnan, the genera of Tropical Asia, Old world tropics and Tropical Asia to Australia distributions occur mainly in the tropical forests in southern Yunnan; the genera of Pantropical and Tropical Asia to Tropical Africa distributions occur mainly in the vegetations on dry and hot valleys; the genera of North temperate distribution occur mainly in forests on mountains with a cold and wet climate, while the genera of East Asian, East Asian and North America disjunct, and Old world temperate distributions occur mainly in the vegetations of the area with a warm climate.

在与云南植被的关系上，热带亚洲分布属、旧世界热带分布属和热带亚洲至热带大洋洲分布属是云南热带森林的主要成分；全热带分布属和热带亚洲至热带非洲分布属是干热河谷植被的主要成分，北温带分布属主要出现在冷湿山地森林植被中，而东亚分布属、东亚和北美洲间断分布属及旧世界温带分布属与温凉气候地区的森林植被联系相对密切。

A method of determination of the base circle and offset distance was presented and a designer can ascertain the principal size parameters of disk cams correctly or take them as the original numerical values for design.

主要分析了偏置式推杆盘形凸轮机构的主要尺度参数与所给定运动参数之间的关系，并提出了基圆半径r0 ，偏距e等的取值原则与方法，从而准确无误地确定凸轮的主要参数，或是把此参数作为设计变量的初值。

Range is divided into basically forces opened fire on lap three, opened fire in the Green circle, basically for a median of mass destruction, the role of principal in order to reduce the morale of the enemy, yellow circle, I sides opened fire on the enemy's main regions, the role of the main anti-soldier , a red circle for the distance, often can lead to greater destruction, but more for the melee area.

基本上部队开火范围分为3个圈，在绿圈开火，基本上杀伤力为个位数，起到的作用主要为降低敌人士气，黄圈为敌我双方开火的主要区域，作用主要是杀伤士兵，红圈为最近距离，通常可导致更大的杀伤力，但更多情况为melee区域。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。