主教的

Other divisive issues such as the celibacy of the priesthood, use of unleavened bread in the Eucharist, episcopal control over the sacrament of confirmation, and priestly beards and monkish tonsures were the source of conflict but not schism.

其他分歧的问题，如独身的神父，使用酵饼在圣体主教的控制权圣礼的确认，并祭司胡须和monkish tonsures是冲突的根源，而不是分裂。

After he had sold family merchandise in order to rebuild a local church, his enraged father, disgusted by the son's unworldly instincts, brought him to judgment before the bishop's court.

后，他出售了家族的商品，以重建当地的教堂，他愤怒的父亲，厌恶儿子的unworldly本能，使他作出判断前，主教的法院。

There were then two separate parties in the East having no communion with each other: the Iconoclast persecutors under the emperor with their anti-patriarch Theodotus, and the Catholics led by Theodore the Studite acknowledging the lawful patriarch Nicephorus and above him the distant Latin bishop who was to them the "chief pastor of the Church under heaven".

有那麼两个不同的政党在东部地区没有共融与对方：孤星叛逆者迫害者，根据皇帝与他们的反华牧西奥多托斯和天主教徒为首西奥多该studite承认合法元老nicephorus以上，他对遥远的拉丁美洲主教的人是他们以&行政牧师的教会下的天堂&。

This holy synod of Constance, seeing that God's church has nothing more that it can do, relinquishes John Hus to the judgment of the secular authority and decrees that he is to be relinquished to the secular court.

这个神圣的主教的人Constance ，看到上帝的教会无关，更表示，它能够做什么，放弃约翰溶血尿毒综合症，以判断世俗的权威和政令说，他是被放弃的，以世俗法庭。

Boniface VIII adjusted their relations in the Bull "Super cathedram" of 18 February, 1300, granting the mendicants freedom to preach in their own churches and in public places, but not at the time when the prelate of the district was preaching.

波尼法爵八，调整他们的关系在牛市的&超级cathedram & 1300年2月18日，给予乞丐的自由，鼓吹在自己的教堂和在公共场所，但不是在的时候，总主教的地区是说教。

Some canonists of note accord him authority to dispense from secret impediments in what are called embarrassing cases, ie when there is no time for recourse to the bishop, but with the obligation of subsequent recourse ad cautelam, ie for greater security; a similar authority is attributed by them to confessors.

一些canonists值得注意的协议，他有权免除从秘密障碍是什麼所谓的尴尬的情况下，即当我们有没有时间诉诸主教的问题，而是一个与义务随后追索专案cautelam ，即有更大的安全；类似的法令，是因为它们为

Some canonists of note accord him authority to dispense from secret impediments in what are called embarrassing cases, ie when there is no time for recourse to the bishop, but with the obligation of subsequent recourse ad cautelam, ie for greater security; a similar authority is attributed by them to confessors.

一些canonists值得注意的协议，他有权免除从秘密障碍是什么所谓的尴尬的情况下，即当我们有没有时间诉诸主教的问题，而是一个与义务随后追索专案cautelam ，即有更大的安全；类似的法令，是因为它们为

As we have certainly learnt, shameful and wicked exactions and extortions are levied in many places and by many persons, who are like the sellers of doves in the temple, for the consecration of bishops, the blessing of abbots and the ordination of clerics.

正如我们已经肯定据悉，可耻的和邪恶的勒索和勒索徵收在许多地方和许多人，谁是如卖家的鸽子在寺庙，为神圣的主教的祝福方丈和协调的神职人员。

Solemn exorcisms, according to the Canon law of the church, can only be exercised by an ordained priest, with the express permission of the local bishop, and only after a careful medical examination to exclude the possibility of mental illness.

根据宗规法规定，只有经仔细的医学检查排除精神疾病的可能，并在当地主教的明确允许后，庄严的驱邪术才能由被任命的牧师来执行。

Gautama got rid of even that shade of a shadow of permanent existence by a metaphysical tour de force of great interest to the student of philosophy, seeing that it supplies the wanting half of Bishop Berkeley's well—known idealist argument.

经历了漫长的形而上学的坎坷旅程，乔达摩终于摆脱了万物永恒阴影的束缚，成为一个对哲学有着浓厚兴趣的哲学家。他提出并填补了近一半的伯克莱主教的理想主义理论。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。