主教教区

In 1690,Beijing became a diocese with bishop Bernardin della Chiesa, Franciscan, who designated South Church to be his cathedral church. Due to circumstances of the times, he never got to rdside there himself, but in subsequent years, it did become the official residence of the bishops who succeeded him.

1690年北京被划为主教区，康和之为北京第一任主教，指定南堂为主教座堂，康主教是方济各会士，因当时情况未能亲驻南堂，但后来继任的主教及代理主教等也多在南堂驻守。

Some dioceses have assistant bishops called coadjutor or suffragan bishops .

一些教区已经助理主教呼吁教区助理或suffragan主教。

These reforming bishops, then, use the device of the "automatic" penalty so that the absentee bishop loses the right to his income, and the pluralist is deprived of sees he will not resign; that the concubinary prelate who defies the warnings of the provincial council loses his see; that the bishop becomes a thief who accepts gifts from those he ordains or from the parishes and other churches where he is making the visitation; and that the metropolitan is deprived of his right to officiate who fails to report to Rome the fact of a defiantly absentee suffragan.

这些改革主教，然后，使用该装置的"自动"刑罚，使缺席主教失去了正确的，他的收入，以及多元，是剥夺认为他不会辞职；表示concubinary主教，他们无视警告的省会失去他见；主教成为一个小偷，接受馈赠，那些他ordains ，还是从各教区和其他教会他在哪里，使探视，并认为大都市，是剥夺他的权利，并担任主礼人不报告中，以罗马的一个事实，一个公然缺席

Diocesan synods consist of the clergy of the diocese and are presided over by the bishop or the vicar-general.

教区主教组成神职人员的教区，并主持了由主教或副主教秘书长。

A bishop confirms validly even those who are not his own subjects; but to confirm licitly in another diocese he must secure the permission of the bishop of that diocese.

主教证实有效，甚至那些没有自己的学科，但以确认licitly在另一个教区，他必须确保许可的主教说，教区。

In the last place, this holy synod, troubled by the number of these most serious evils, cannot refrain from putting on record, that nothing is more necessary for the Church of God than that the most blessed pope of Rome, who by his office is bound to the care of the whole Church, should give this particular matter his closest attention, to associate with himself, as cardinals, only men of exceptional character and gifts, and to appoint as diocesan bishops the very best and most suitable; and this all the more because our Lord, Jesus Christ, will require at his hands the blood of those sheep of Christ who have perished through the wicked misgovernment of neglectful bishops unmindful of their duty.

"[13] "在过去，这个神圣的主教，困扰了不少这类最严重的丑恶的东西，可以不备案，没有比这更需要为神的教会比说，最有福的教宗，罗马人，由他的办公室势必照顾整个教会，应该给这件事他最亲密的注意，联想于律已，为枢机主教中，只有男人的特殊性格和礼物，并任命为教区主教非常最优秀和最合适；这时候都更因为我们的主耶稣基督，将要求在他手中的鲜血，那些羊基督的人都灭亡了，通过恶人不当的疏忽主教不顾自己的义务。

Every diocesan Bishop is invited to make use of indispensable instruments of communion and cooperation within the diocesan Catholic community: the diocesan curia, the presbyteral council, the college of consultors, the diocesan pastoral council and the diocesan finance council.

每位教区主教都应充分利用教区团体内必不可少的共融与合作的工具：主教公署、司铎谘议及参议会、牧灵委员会、财务委员会等。

The hierarchical constitution of the church establishes the supreme authority (the Roman pontiff and the college of bishops, the synod of bishops, the cardinals, the Roman Curia, and papal legates) and the particular churches (dioceses, archdioceses , episcopal conferences, as well as parishes and deaneries).

分层宪法的教会确立了最高权力机构（罗马教皇及学院的主教，主教会议的主教，枢机主教，罗马教廷和教宗legates ）和特别的教堂（教区， archdioceses ，主教各种会议，以及各教区和

The exercise of spiritual rights, which concern the glory of God and the salvation of the souls of Christ's faithful, has been entrusted to bishops and their superiors in their respective dioceses, since they have been chosen to be sharers of our burden, as we have already said, and since dioceses with defined boundaries have been assigned to each of the bishops.

这次演习的精神权利，这是关心的荣耀上帝和拯救灵魂的基督信徒，已委托主教和他们的上司在各自的教区，因为他们已选择将共享我们的负担，因为我们已经说过，由於教区与界定边界已经分配给每一个主教。

James Murphy, deacon of the diocese's mother church, the Cathedral of the Blessed Sacrament , said church leaders are always skeptical at first.

主教教区的天主教大教堂执事詹姆斯·墨菲说，教堂的负责人一开始都对此持怀疑态度。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新