主动脉

Subsequently, management in these patients includes life time medical treatment to minimise aortic wall stress, serial imaging to detect signs of dissection progression, redissection, or aneurysm formation, and endovascular or surgical intervention when needed.

因此，对这些患者的治疗包括终生药物治疗以减少主动脉管壁压力，定期影像学检查以早期发现夹层进展、再次夹层或动脉瘤形成的征象，并在必要时进行血管内介入或开放手术治疗。

Objective To compare the relationship between measurement of the time constantly derived from aortic regurgitant velocity spectra and catheter derived time constant, and to evaluate the effects of hemodynamic flow states and regurgitant volumes on the Tau AR.

目的 对比研究由主动脉返流频谱得到的时间常数Tau和心导管根据左室压力曲线得到的时间常数的相关性，评估血流动力学参数和返流容积对Tau－AR的影响。

Methods:Single guinea pig ventricular myocytes were obtained by retrogradely perfusing with collagenase through the aorta.

用主动脉逆向灌流法酶解分离得到单个豚鼠心室肌细胞，在倒置显微镜下，选择质膜完整、横纹清晰的心室肌细胞，利用膜片钳技术经过封接、破膜、电容及串连电阻的补偿形成膜片钳全细胞记录状态。

The mRNA of the insulin recep-tor distributes in liver,subcutaneous adipose depots,semitendinous muscle,pancreas,kidney cortex,spleen,heart,lung,hypothalamus,mesenteric lymph node,aorta,duodenum,colon,pituitary,cerebral and cortex,cerebellar cortex.

结果表明，InsR基因在肝、皮下脂肪、半腱肌、胰、肾皮质、脾、心、肺、下丘脑、肠系膜淋巴结、主动脉、十二指肠、结肠、垂体、大脑皮质、小脑皮质中都有表达。

Methods:(1) Silica column chromatography and LH-20 were used in phytochemistry study.(2) Based on the extraction ratio of arctiin, the best extraction procedure was acheived under the direction of L9(34) orthogonal experimental design. From 10 types of resins, the one with the maximal binding ability for Arctii was selected and silica-column choramatograpy was used in its seperation and purification procedure.(3) The animal diabetic experimental model in Wistar rats was established with streptozotocin and many biochemical factors were used to indicate the pharmacological effects of arctiin, including glycosylated hemoglobin, serum creatinine, seralbumin, monoxide nitrogen, glycerin trilaurate, cholesterol, HDL-ch, LDL-ch, Blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, SOD, ET, MDA, total Urine protein and albuminuria.

(1)采用硅胶柱层析、聚酰胺层析、LH-20等方法对牛蒡子的化学成分进行研究；(2)采用正交实验设计方法，以牛蒡子苷为指标，确定了牛蒡子乙醇回流提取的最佳工艺；对10种类型大孔吸附树脂进行筛选，筛选出对牛蒡子苷吸附效果最佳的树脂；采用硅胶柱层析法，对牛蒡子苷进一步分离纯化；(3)建立实验性糖尿病大鼠模型，以GLU、TC、TG、HDL-ch、LDL-ch、TB、ALB、BUN、CREA、GHbAlc、NO、SOD、ET、MDA和尿液中TB、ALB为指标，研究牛蒡子苷药理活性；(4)以差速消化法纯化Wistar大鼠的主动脉内皮细胞并进行传代培养，测定牛蒡子苷对高糖条件下RAECs活性、RAECs释放LDH、MDA和NO的变化以及RAECs表达内皮型一氧化氮合酶表达的影响。

When the aortic clamp has been removed the heart regains activity spontaneously in 44(88%) patients, by sideration in 5(10%)patients,by defibrillation in 1(2%)patient.There is no complications such as low output or heart failure.

开放主动脉后心脏自动复跳44例（88%），电击后复跳5例（10%），复跳后除颤1例（2%），全组患者无出现低心排综合征、心衰等并发症，全部康复出院。

Vertical traction, artery skeletonization and division at origin are the foundation of anatomy.

Toldt's间隙是定位IMA的正确外科平面，主动脉分权可作为定位标志。

Onclusions-: Radial artery aortocoronary bypass grafts to a stenosed branch of the circumflex coronary artery have an excellent patency rate at 5 years.

在五年中桡动脉主动脉冠状动脉旁路移植对狭窄的冠状动脉具有优良的通畅率。

METHOD Abdominal aortas of rabbits fed with ordinary and high fat diets were stenosed to60.7%.

饲以普通或高脂肪食的兔腹主动脉狭窄60.7％，依万斯蓝、钌红动脉染色。

Results MPR images were helpful in diagnoses of the low density intimal flap,the entrance,the true channel and flase channel,CPR can show the whole disorder;VR was good in showing whole aorta stereoscopically,although VR was superior to others in display details in the aorta lumen.

结果：MPR对判断真假腔、内膜瓣、破口入口有帮助；CPR显示主动脉夹层动脉瘤整体效果较好；VR整体观最好，但显示内膜瓣、破口入口不如前两者。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。