主动脉

Therefore, thorough surgical staging including omentectomy, total hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophor ectomy, pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy, multiple biopsies of the upper abdomen, and saline washings of the pelvic and para-colic spaces should be performed in patients with this disease.

所以，彻底的分期手术应包括大网膜切除、全子宫切除、两侧卵巢输卵管切除、骨盆腔和主动脉林巴结切除、上腹部切片和生理食盐水冲洗骨盆腔和两侧大肠部位。

Methods:Culture of aorta SMC in vitro,abdominal injection medication and drawing blood through ophthalmectomy,cytotoxic crystal violet staining for measurement of TNF, and dependent-cells MTT colorimetry for measurement of IL-6 were all performed.

体外主动脉SMC培养，腹腔注射给药及眼球摘除取血，细胞毒结晶紫染色法测定TNF，依赖细胞株MTT比色法测定IL-6。

The immunocytochemistry was used to identify the RASMC.RESULTS: The RASMC were successfully cultured by the adherent method of tissue explants and grown in the "peak- valley" mode. The cultured RASMC were fusiform shape with a big oviform or round nuclei rich in cytoplasm. Immunohistochemical method ( S-P method) showed strong expression of a- smooth muscle actin.

结果：组织块贴壁法成功培养出SD大鼠胸主动脉平滑肌细胞，培养的细胞呈典型&峰-谷&样生长，HE染色细胞呈梭形，胞浆丰富，核大而圆或椭圆，免疫组化S-P法检测a-平滑肌肌动蛋白单克隆抗体呈强阳性表达。

LDL of serum in healthy person was separated by improve precipitate method.Results:Pae(300,150 mg.kg-1)could reduce significantly the levels of MDA of serum,aorta and liver;Pae(300 mg.kg-1)decreased obviously the content of OX-LDL of plasma;Pae1 000,200,40 μg.ml-1refrained markadly the course of oxidational decorate of LDL of serum in healthy person.

结果：Pae(300，150 mg.kg-1)可明显抑制高脂大鼠血清、主动脉及肝脏脂质过氧化反应；Pae(300 mg.kg-1)显著减少高脂大鼠血浆LDL的氧化修饰；Pae(1 000，200，40 μg.ml-1)对健康人血清LDL的体外氧化反应有极显著抑制效应。

Result: The divided functional recipes of DHZCP could significantly decreased the deposit of lipid and the atherosclerotic plaque area in aorta intima, relieve the histopathological changes of atherosclerosis,and inhibited the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells and collagen to reduce pachynsis of vascular intima. The divided functional recipes of DHZCP also reduced IT, IMT and IT/MT and reversed the contractive vascular remodeling.

结果：大黄虫丸各功效组分均能减少家兔主动脉内膜脂质沉积，使AS斑块面积减小（ P 。05）；抑制血管平滑肌细胞增殖和胶原纤维增生，减轻内膜增厚；降低IT，IMT，IT/IMT比值（ P 。05），干预收缩性血管重塑；减轻线粒体肿胀，减少泡沫样细胞形成。

As compared with D2 lymphadenectomy alone, treatment with D2 lymphadenectomy plus PAND does not improve the survival rate in curable gastric cancer.

与D2根治术相比，增加主动脉旁淋巴结清扫的D2淋巴结清扫术并不能提高胃癌患者的生存率。

We conducted a randomized controlled trial at 24 hospitals in Japan to compare D2 lymphadenectomy alone with D2 lymphadenectomy plus PAND in patients undergoing gastrectomy for curable gastric cancer.

我们在日本24所医院进行了一项随机、对照研究，目的是为了比较增加了主动脉旁淋巴结清扫的D2根治术与标准D2根治术对可治疗胃癌的临床疗效。

Methods After routine Whipple procedure,the standardized regional clearance of mesenteric root lymph node,lymph node beside the abdominal aorta,intrahepatic and intra-duodenal ligamentous lymph node,parahepatic arterial lymph node and paraceliac arterial lymph node was performed. Results A total of 11 patients were enrolled in this study.

在常规Whipple基础上，进行规范化区域淋巴结清扫，重点清除肠系膜根部淋巴结(14 abcd)、腹主动脉旁淋巴结(16 a2b1)、以及肝十二指肠韧带内淋巴结(12 abpch)、肝动脉旁(8组)、腹腔动脉旁(9组)淋巴结。

Parasternal long axis and abdominal aorta long axis images were acquired by a 15MHz high-frequency linear ultrasound transducer at 4 weeks and 8 weeks after operation, respectively.

术后4周、8周采用飞利浦HDI5000超声诊断仪、15MHz：高频线阵探头，经胸骨旁左室长轴切面及腹主动脉的长轴切面进行检测。

From parasternal long axis, LVDd and LVDs were measure by M-mode;From apex four chanmber view, EDV and ESV were measure by simplified Simpson method, LVEF was calculated, and by the pulse doppler of mitral and aortic valves, mitral valve diasolic flow E wave, A wave, ICT, IRT,and ET were measured.

AMI患者74例入院后行超声心动图检查，在胸骨旁长轴用M型测量LVDs，LVDd，心尖长轴切面用简化Simpson氏法测量EDV，ESV，并计算LVEF，多谱勒超声心动图采集测量二尖瓣和主动脉瓣血流频谱，测量二尖瓣舒张期血流E峰，A峰，ICT，IRT和ET，按公式计算Tei指教=/ET。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。